Wildlife management of Units 14A, 14B, 16A, and 16B · 2018. 2. 15. · Wildlife management of...

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Wildlife management of Units 14A, 14B, 16A, and 16B

High development in the Matanuska-Susitna Valley

High public service, front office, and sealing demand

Conducting habitat evaluation and modification plans

Vehicle collisions with moose on road and railroad represent a public safety concern.

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Game Managem1ent Units 14A&B

legend

c::J Unit 14 Boundries

= Roads

Lakes

- Rivers

1&1 "30 0 '",11

I

14A - 2,561sq. mi. 148 - 2, 152sq. mi.

1\-• . ,

1&:l"O'O'W I

1~9"30 0 '',11

I 1~9'\'.l'O''W

I

4

1M"O'O'W

Game Management

Units 16A & 168

Legend

C] Subunit Outl ine

State Parks

National Parks

Unit 16A= 1,864 sq. miles Unit 16B = 10,994 sq . miles

0 I

12.5 25 I I

Miles

'\·~ ..,. .

N

A 50 I

u-1.wc\BROCKMAN_CHRIS'l.lnl 16 mxd 11412018 ski

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• All of the Units are at or above the population objective

• Bull to cow ratios are very good in all units except 14A.

• Harvest within objective in all units except 14A, it is above objective

• Moose mortality from vehicle & train collisions averages 343 annually

Proposals: 77, 78, 83, 84 & 85 6

Unit 14A Chugach – Increasing • Draw hunt (Any Ram)

Units 14A & 14B Talkeetna – Increasing • General Season (Full Curl)

Unit 16 Alaska Range population low – Stable? • General Season (Full Curl)

Proposal: 79 7

K. White

Unit 14A and 14B Talkeetna Population: (≤ 50) • No hunting season

Chugach Population: Increasing

• Draw and registration hunts

Proposal: 80 8

16B Rainy Pass Herd • General Season (1 Bull)

No Proposals 9

14B Western Talkeetna Population

• DC590 Draw Permit (1 caribou)

O. Albertson

Stable in Units 14A & 14B

Stable at 3,600 to 4,300 in Unit 16

Unit 16 Black Bear Control 2007—2016

Proposals: 86 & 89 10

Stable in Units 14A and 14B

Stable at 625 to 1,250 in Unit 16B

Increased harvest opportunities in Unit 16B

Few nuisance bear complaints near communities

D. Hill

Proposals: 81, 87, 88 & 89 11

Unit 14A & 14B harvest indicates stable population

SDA Wolf Control in Unit 16B 2004 – 2016

SDA Wolf Control Area expanded to include portions of Unit 16A in Spring 2006 (suspended 2017)

No Proposals 12

Unit 14 Cumulative Reported Wolf Harvest Distribution by Month, Regulatory Years 2011-2016

Num

ber o

f Wol

ves H

arve

sted

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Total Reported harvest RY2011-RY2016= 19 wolves. Proportion of harvest by month indicated by %

26% 26%

21%

5 5 11%

4

5% 5% 5% 2

0% 0% 1 1 1 0% 0% 0%

July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar

Months in Regulatory Year Sequence 14A 14B

Apr May Jun

Hunting Season : Aug 10 – Apr 30 Trapping Season: Nov 10 – Mar 31 (14A), Apr. 30 (14B) 13

Unit 16 Cumulative Reported Wolf Harvest Distribution by Month, Regulatory Years 2011-2016

Num

ber o

f Wol

ves H

arve

sted

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

3 4

1

7 6

12

3 2

1

2

3

2

July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Total Reported harvest RY2011-RY2016 = 46 wolves, incl. 13 pred. control wolves. Proportion of harvest by month indicated by %

0% 0% 0%

Months in Regulatory Year Sequence

16B 16A

Hunting Season: Aug 10 – Apr 30 Trapping Season: Oct 15 – Apr 30 14

Species Abundance Change Beaver Common None Coyote Common None Ermine Common None Lynx common Increasing

Marten Scarce Stable Mink Scarce None

Muskrat Scarce None Red Fox Common None

River Otter Common None Wolf Scarce Increasing

Wolverine Scarce None

Proposal 90 15

KK.. CCololssonon

Proposal 89 16

Predator Control Areas

GMU16 Legend

c:::J Unit 16 PCA boundary

-- Roads

c::J Brown Bear Removal Area

1111 Land closed to SDA

C Game Management Units

Lakes

Rivers

155 '\'.IC, V,,I 15 1 ".:OD"V\! 15 1 '\'./Cfl/il 153 ":'lJD"V,,I 153 '\'.IC, VJ,! 152 ":'lJD"l/il 152 '\'.IC,l/il 15 1 ":'lJD"V\! 15 1 '\'.IC, VJ,!

I I I I I I I I I

~-------------~~cr N-Map Projection: Al ask a Albers Na d3 3 (WG S84) Data Srurces : ADFG, USGS, BLM , AK DNR, DOT Alaska Department cf Fish & Ga me Date: January 14, 2013

l&J ":'lJD"V,,I l&J '\'.IC, 11\1 119 ":'lJD"l,I\I 119 '\'.IC,V,,I

I I I I

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Reduce the spring wolf population to 35 – 55 wolves

2003 estimate: 175–180 wolves

2017 preliminary estimate > 35

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0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140 20

00

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Tota

l Har

vest

Regulatory Year

Unit 16 Wolf Harvest by Permit Type 2000-2016

General Harvest Predator Control

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Reduce the population to 700 bears

16B: 3,200 – 3,800

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Harv

est

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Unit 16 Black Bear Harvest by Hunt Type 2000 to 2016

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Regulatory Year

General Harvest Predator Control

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%

Fem

ale

Unit 16 Black Bear Harvest % Female 2005 to 2016

0.5

0.45

0.4

0.35

0.3

0.25

0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Regulatory Year

% Female

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Reduce the population by 60% to 375 bears

16B: 625 – 1,250

D. Hill

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152 ~0"1AI I

6 1"cll'O" tl-

Brown Bear Control Area

GMU16

Legend

c::J Brown Bear Removal Area

c::J Unit 16 P CA boundary

1111 Closed Federal Land

Lakes

Rivers

Map Projection: Al ask a Albers Ha cll 3 (WG S84) Data Sruroes : ADFG, USGS, BLM, AK DNR, DOT Al ask a Department cf Fish & Ga me Oat e: January 14, 2 013

152"(10"!111 I

151~0"VII I

151"(10" 1/JJ I

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0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180 20

00

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

% F

emal

e in

Har

vest

Tota

l Bro

wn

Bear

Har

vest

Regulatory Year

Unit 16 Brown Bear Harvest and % Female by Regulation Type 2000 to 2016

Harvest Predator Control Percent Females

1 Bear/year in 16A 2 Bears/ year in 16B

1 Bear every 4 years in 16A 1 Bear/ year in 16B

No closed season in 16A & 16B

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Estimate: 7,400

Calf/100 Cows: 25

Bull/100 Cows: 50

Harvest Objective: 310-600

2016 Harvest: 343

Sustainable Harvest: 600-700

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Survey Unit

IM Population Objective

proportional to area (midpoint)

2014 Moose Population

Estimate

Percent Recovery to Objective Midpoint

16B-North 1,820–2,100 (1,960) 1,587 81%

16B-Middle 3,120–3,600 (3,360) 3,458 103%

16B-South 1,560–1,800 (1,680) 2,372 141%

Unit 16B 6,500–7,500 (7,000) 7,418 106%

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