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Unit 3: THINGS PLAYERS DO!
Objective• Identify when, where, and how to penalize fouls
• Recognize and name the 10 direct free kick fouls
• Recognize and name 4 out of 8 indirect free kick offenses
• Name the five requirements in taking a free kick
• Identify when, where, and how to penalize misconduct
Unit 3: THINGS PLAYERS DO!
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-1
Require several conditions:
•Ball must be in play
•Committed by player
•Directed against an opponent (one exception)
•Must occur on the field of play
FOULS
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-2
FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-3
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Kicks or attempts to kick opponent
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Strikes or attempts to strike opponent
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Trips opponent
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Pushes opponent
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Jumps at opponent
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Charges opponent
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player who commits any of the following offenses in a manner considered by the referee to be careless, reckless or using excessive force:
• Kicks or attempts to kick opponent
• Strikes or attempts to strike opponent
• Trips opponent
• Pushes opponent
• Jumps at opponent
• Charges opponent
A player commits any of the following 4 offenses
• Holds an opponent
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player commits any of the following 4 offenses
• Spits at an opponent
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player commits any of the following 4 offenses
• Handles ball deliberately
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player commits any of the following 4 offenses
• Tackles an opponent, contacting player before ball
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
A player commits any of the following 4 offenses
• Holds an opponent
• Spits at an opponent
• Handles ball deliberately
• Tackles an opponent, contacting player before ball
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-4
DIRECT FREE KICK FOULS
U6/U8 – Explain all infractions to players
Direct Free Kick to Opponents!U6/U8 – All free kicks are indirect
By Goalkeeper
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Goalkeeper• Holds ball for longer than 6 seconds
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Goalkeeper• Touches ball with hands again after releasing …
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Goalkeeper
• Touches ball with hands after deliberately kicked to him by teammate…
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
Trickery
This player could also be cautioned for Unsporting Behavior.
By Goalkeeper• Touch ball with hands after throw-in by teammate …
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course (Rev 5/2000) Unit 3, Fouls, V-5
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
NOT OFFENSES
Heads ball to goalkeeper
Ball deflects to goalkeeper
By Any player
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Any player
• Plays in dangerous manner
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Any player
• Plays in dangerous manner
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Any player
• Impedes opponent’s progress
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Any player
• Prevents release of ball by goalkeeper
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
By Any player
• Plays in dangerous manner
• Impedes opponent’s progress
• Prevents release of ball by goalkeeper
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-6
Indirect Free Kick to Opponents!
U6/U8 – No goalkeepers are usedU6/U8 – Explain all infractions to players
INDIRECT FREE KICK OFFENSES
MISCONDUCT
Players who commit misconduct are shown:
a yellow card (caution)
or
a red card (send off)
Caution = Yellow Card
1. Unsporting Behavior
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
2. Dissent by word or action
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
3. Persistently infringes laws
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
4. Delays restart
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
5. Distance required for restart not respected
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
6. Enters/re-enters field without referee permission
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
7. Leaves field without referee permission
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Caution = Yellow Card
MISCONDUCT
Substitutes on the sideline can also be cautioned
Caution = Yellow Card
1. Unsporting Behavior
2. Dissent by word or action
3. Persistently infringes laws
4. Delays restart
5. Distance required for restart not respected
6. Enters/re-enters field without referee permission
7. Leaves field without referee permission
MISCONDUCT
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-7
Send-off = Red Card1. Serious foul play
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
Send-off = Red Card2. Violent conduct
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
Send-off = Red Card3. Spits at …
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
Send-off = Red Card4. Denies Goal or Obvious Goal Scoring
Opportunity by deliberately handling ball
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
Send-off = Red Card5. Denies OGSO to opponent moving toward
goal by foul
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
Send-off = Red Card6. Offensive, insulting, abusive language
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
Send-off = Red Card7. Second caution
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
+ =
Send-off = Red Card1. Serious foul play
2. Violent conduct
3. Spits at …
4. Denies Goal or Obvious Goal Scoring Opportunity by deliberately handling ball
5. Denies OGSO to opponent moving toward goal by foul
6. Offensive, insulting, abusive language
7. Second caution
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-8
MISCONDUCT
MISCONDUCT
A player who gets a red card
- Must leave the game
- Cannot return to the game
- Cannot be replaced
(yes, their team must play short)
If this happens to a substitute, the
team does not have to play short.
2 Types
Direct (DFK – Except for U6/U8)
Indirect (IFK)
FREE KICKS
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-9
Elements Necessary• Ball must be stationary
• Opponents 10 yards from ball
(3 yards for U6, 5 yards for U8)
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10
FREE KICKS
Elements Necessary• Ball must be stationary
• Opponents 10 yards from ball
(3 yards for U6, 5 yards for U8)
FREE KICKS
• Signal by referee
• Ball in play when it is kicked and moves (must leave penalty area)
FREE KICKS
• Kicker cannot play ball a second time
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10
FREE KICKS
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10
FREE KICKS
(QUICK FREE KICK ALLOWED)
Elements Necessary• Ball must be stationary
• Opponents 10 yards from ball
(3 yards for U6, 5 yards for U8)
• Signal by referee
• Ball in play when it is kicked and moves (must leave penalty area)
• Kicker cannot play ball a second time
(QUICK FREE KICK ALLOWED)
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10
FREE KICKS
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-10
FREE KICKS
A goal cannot be scored directly from an indirect free kick (the ball has to touch at least one other player on either team before entering the net for the goal to count).
PENALTY KICK
A penalty kick is the way to start play again after a defender commits a direct free kick foul inside the defending team’s penalty area.
Ball: on penalty mark
Kicker: identified
Keeper: on goal line, face kicker, between posts, until ball is kicked
Other Players:
Inside field of play
Outside penalty area, 10-yds from ball, until kick
Behind penalty mark
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-11
PENALTY KICK
U6/U8 – No penalty kicks
Referee: Whistle when players in position
Kick:
Forward
Ball in play when kicked and moves forward
No second touch by kicker
Goal may be scored directly
Kick in extended time (or tie-breaker)…
USSF, Recreational Youth Referee Course Unit 3, Fouls, V-12
PENALTY KICK
U6/U8 – No penalty kicks
PENALTY KICK
PENALTY KICK
PENALTY KICK
PENALTY KICK
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