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CONFERENCE ORGANISED BY FRANCE AND THE OECD 12 October 2011
OECD Conference Centre, Paris
Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi report:
What well-being and sustainability measures?
Towards New Well-Being and Sustainability Measures
Initiatives taken by National Statistical Offices
Eduardo Pereira Nunes enunes@mls.com.br
Economist, Professor at PUC-Rio University and at MBA of Fundação Getúlio Vargas
Former President of Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE)
Paris, 12 October 2011
1st Youth Wave
2nd Youth Wave
Brazilian GDP
2 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
1986 1981
1948
2009
1973
GDP 1947/2010
Economic and Demographic Evolution
1963
3 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after
the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
4.6
16.7
20.0
25.3
17.0
6.05.1
5.2
4.3
9.2
18.5
28.7
21.9
7.0 5.3
5.1
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0%
Minimum Wage
2000 2010
Private housing units distribution by classes of monthly nominal
income per capita (in real minimum wage of July 2010) Brazil – 2000/2010
Source: IBGE. 2010 Population Census. (Preliminary Results of the Universe)
(1) Including housing units that received only benefits.
4 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
189.6
337.7
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
jul-00 jul-01 jul-02 jul-03 jul-04 jul-05 jul-06 jul-07 jul-08 jul-09 jul-10
IPCA Minimum Wage
Source: IBGE and Ministry of Labour.
Minimum wage and inflation 2000-2010
(July 2000 = 100)
Months
5
Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
6
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
Jan
/01
Jun
/01
No
v/0
1
Ap
r/0
2
Sep
/02
Feb
/03
Jul/
03
Dec
/03
May
/04
Oct
/04
Mar
/05
Au
g/0
5
Jan
/06
Jun
/06
No
v/0
6
Ap
r/0
7
Sep
/07
Feb
/08
Jul/
08
Dec
/08
May
/09
Oct
/09
Mar
/10
Au
g/1
0
Jan
/11
Interest Rate and ICP - 12 Months - %
Selic Anual
IPCA 12 Meses
Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
GINI Index and Inflation (1981 a 2010)
7
0.56
0.58
0.59 0.59
0.63
0.60
0.57
0.60
0.59 0.58
0.57 0.55
0.54
0.54 0.53
0.52
96
105
164
215 242
80
22 10 5 6 8 13 8 6 3 6 4 6 0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
0.50
0.52
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.60
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.70 1
98
1
19
82
1
98
3
19
84
19
85
19
86
1
98
7
19
88
19
89
1
99
0
19
91
19
92
19
93
1
99
4
19
95
19
96
19
97
1
99
8
19
99
20
00
2
00
1
20
02
20
03
20
04
2
00
5
20
06
20
07
2
00
8
20
09
20
10
Gini Inflação
Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
Brasil
Brasil
França
França
Itália Itália
Espanha
Espanha
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Brasil França Itália Espanha
8
Unemployment rate (%)
Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
Source: IMF
Public Debt (% of GDP)
9
Source: Central Bank.
51.7 51.5 50.0 43.9
38.4 42.8 40.4
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.02 0.015 0.01 0.005 0. 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02
Age and sex distribution of persons living in housing units
by housing income per capita – Brazil – 2010
de 0 a 1/4 sm mais de 1/4 até 1 sm mais de 1 até 2 sm mais de 2 até 3 sm mais de 3 até 5 sm mais de 5 sm
Homens Mulheres
Fonte: IBGE. Censos Demográficos 2000 e 2010 .
Brasil
10 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after
the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.02 0.015 0.01 0.005 0. 0.005 0.01 0.015 0.02
Age and sex distribution of persons living in housing units
by housing income per capita – 2010
de 0 a 1/4 sm mais de 5 sm
Homens Mulheres
Fonte: IBGE. Censos Demográficos 2000 e 2010 .
Brasil
11 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after
the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
Piauí
Age and sex distribution of persons living in housing units by housing income per capita – 2010
12 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after
the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
Regional economy, population, poverty
and environmental data
13 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after
the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
Municipality of Tailândia – Pará state (2000 – 2010)
14 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after
the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
2001
Forest area: 3,117.82 Km2 = 70.37%
Anthropical area: 1,312.49 Km2 = 29.63%
2006
Forest area: 2,544.83 Km2 = 57.44%
Anthropical area: 1,885.48 Km2 = 42.56%
Using forest inventory data - an average of 262.37 m3/h - one can estimate the volume of wood
harvested in the municipality between 2002/2006 as 15 million m3.
Municipality of Tailândia - wood extracted between 2001/2006
15 Eduardo Pereira Nunes - Two years after the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi Report
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