Structural Design II - ETH Z

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Structural Design II

1http://www.block.arch.ethz.ch/eq/

Philippe Block ∙ Joseph Schwartz

Course overview

Structural design I Structural design II

Structural design I+II

1. Introduction

2. Equilibrium and graphic static

3.+4. Cables

5. Cable-net and membrane struc-tures

7. Arches

8.+9. Vaults, domes and shells

11. Spatial arch-cable-structures

10. Arch-cable-structures

6. Materials and dimensioning

12.+13. Trusses

12. Spacial trusses

14.+15. Beams and frames

16. Shear walls and plates

20. Columns

17.+18.+19. Bending

2

Shear walls and plates

Shear wallsBeam gridPlateFolded plateHybrid structures

3

q

A

A B

q

Decke

Decke

B

Wand-scheibe

B

scheibeWand-

ADecke

Decke

BA

q q

Shear walls

Slab

Slab

Slab

Slab

Shear wall

Shear wall

4

C

q

A

q

B

Shear walls 5

Shear walls

Multiple dwelling Forsterstrasse, Zurich, 2003, Arch.: Christian Kerez, Ing.: Joseph Schwartz

6

B

D

C

A

q

B

D

C

A

q

Shear walls 7

B

A

C

D

q

q

q

Shear walls 8

BA

q

scheibeWand-

Decke

Decke

Shear walls

Slab

Slab

Shear wall

9

h

h

B

A B

A

q

q

Shear walls 10

Shear walls and plates

Shear wallsBeam gridPlateFolded plateHybrid structures

11

Beam grid 12

Beam grid

Sverre Fehn: Nordic Pavillon, Venice, 1958-1962

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Beam grid

Brauen Wälchli, A. Muttoni: extension olympic museum, Lausanne, 2014

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Beam grid

Brauen Wälchli, A. Muttoni: extension olympic museum, Lausanne, 2014

15

Beam grid 16

Beam grid

Martínez Lapeña-Torres Arquitectos, Esteyco: solar power plant Forum, Barcelona, 2004

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Beam grid

Hollow-gauged brick floor

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Beam grid 19

Beam grid

Albert Kahn: Continental Motors Corporation, Detroit, 1912

20

Beam grid 21

Beam grid

Albert Kahn: Ford motor company plant, Highland Park, 1909

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Beam grid 23

Beam grid 24

Beam grid

Livio Vacchini, R. Rossi: Multipurpose hall, Losone, 1997

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Beam grid 26

Beam grid 27

Beam grid

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, H. Dienst: New National Gallery, Berlin, 1968

28

Beam grid

Louis Kahn, Henry A. Pfisterer: Art Gallery, Yale University, New Haven, 1953

29

Beam grid

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

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Beam grid

Pier Luigi Nervi: Wool Factory Gatti, Rome, 1953

31

Shear walls and plates

Shear wallsBeam gridPlateFolded plateHybrid structures

32

Plate 33

Plate 34

Plate 35

Plate 36

Plate

Pier Luigi Nervi: Wool Factory Gatti, Rome, 1953

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Plate

Le Corbusier & Pierre Jeanneret: two family house, Weissenhof housing estate, Stuttgart, 1926

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Plate

Frank Lloyd Wright: Johnson Wax Building, Racine, 1939

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Shear walls and plates

Shear wallsBeam gridPlateFolded plateHybrid structures

40

Folded plate 41

Folded plate 42

Folded plate

Marcel Breuer, Bernhard Zehrfuss, Pier Luigi Nervi: conference hall, UNESCO headquarters , Paris, 1952

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Folded plate

Marcel Breuer, Bernhard Zehrfuss, Pier Luigi Nervi: conference hall, UNESCO headquarters , Paris, 1952

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Folded plate

Marcel Breuer, Bernhard Zehrfuss, Pier Luigi Nervi: conference hall, UNESCO headquarters , Paris, 1952

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Folded plate

Foreign Office Architects: Yokohama International Port Terminal, 2002

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Folded plate

Howard Ashley & Hisham Albakri & Baharuddin Kassim: Masjid Negara Mosque, Kuala Lumpur, 1965

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Folded plate 48

h

h

Folded plate 49

Folded plate 50

Folded plate

Louis Kahn, August Komendant: Kimbell Art Museum, Forth Worth, 1972

51

Shear walls and plates

Shear wallsBeam gridPlateFolded plateHybrid structures

52

Hybrid structures

Christian Kerez, Joseph Schwartz: Art Museum Warsaw, Competition, 2007

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Hybrid structures

Christian Kerez, Joseph Schwartz: Art Museum Warsaw, Competition, 2007

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Hybrid structures

Christian Kerez, Joseph Schwartz: Art Museum Warsaw, Competition, 2007

55

Hybrid structures

Christian Kerez, Joseph Schwartz: Art Museum Warsaw, Competition, 2007

56

Hybrid structures

Christian Kerez, Joseph Schwartz: Art Museum Warsaw, Competition, 2007

57

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

58

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

59

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

60

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

61

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

62

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

63

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

64

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

65

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

66

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

67

Hybrid structures

Heinrich Degelo, Joseph Schwartz: Extension congress centre, Davos, 2011

68