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How open collaboration helps disaster-affected people
http://sinsai.info/
• What happened after the earthquake?
• What is sinsai.info? and its challenges ?
• What can you do to help?
TOPICS
• Lives in London
• In charge of international communication at sinsai.info (@sinsai_info_en)
• A developer (Ruby On Rails) with No prior volunteer experience nor interests until Mar 11th 2011
@makoto_inoue
Mar.11th 2011
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dugspr/5541815267/in/set-72157626305323978
• More than 14,000 people were killed.
• There are still another 13,000 people missing.
Infrastructure was disrupted
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dugspr/5549191112/in/set-72157626305323978
• Roads were completely disrupted.
• Electricity and cell-phones were washed away.
• Cell-phone were useless more than 24hrs even in Tokyo.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dugspr/5549191112/in/set-72157626305323978
Internet worked fine• Data explosion
• Data curation
• Curated system
Data Explosion
- Report by NEC Big Globe- 3/11 ~ 4/11- 73,694,790- Average Tweet per day (before) = 18,000,000- Average Tweet per day (3/11) = 33,000,000- Average Tweet per day (after) = 22,000,000
http://gigazine.net/news/20110427_earthquake_twitter/
Data Explosion
- Report by NEC Big Globe- 3/11 ~ 4/11- 73,694,790- Average Tweet per day (before) = 18,000,000- Average Tweet per day (3/11) = 33,000,000- Average Tweet per day (after) = 22,000,000
http://gigazine.net/news/20110427_earthquake_twitter/
- Before (31 % entertaintment, 25 % animation, 7% transportation, 5% earthquake)- After (72% earthquake, 8% transportation)
Data Curation
Data Curation
- initially people were spreading hashtags- Twitter announced official hashtags and advised not to put more than 2 hashtags per tweet. #311sppt is only for people requesting help from the disaster area
Data Curation
@takepon_jp [pls RT] Looking for my friends, 20 yrs old, height 150cm, black hair with partially
blonde
Data Curation
@takepon_jp [pls RT] Looking for my friends, 20 yrs old, height 150cm, black hair with partially
blonde
Celebs with many followers acted as hubs to spread important information
Data Curation
Data Curation
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2011-04-11-japan-social-media_N.htm
John Roos is US ambassador to Japan
Some people were directly reaching influential figures
Data Curation
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2011-04-11-japan-social-media_N.htm
“Good morning. In less than an hour, aircraft from here will join others from around the world. And you will be launching the largest rescue in this history of mankind.......”
- Operation “Tomodachi” -
Data Curation(or not)
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2011-04-11-japan-social-media_N.htm
http://longtailworld.blogspot.com/2011/03/operation-tomodachi-is-real-but-obamas.html
“Good morning. In less than an hour, aircraft from here will join others from around the world. And you will be launching the largest aerial battle in this history of mankind........”
- Independence Day , President Speech -
Data Curation(Types of false information)
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2011-04-11-japan-social-media_N.htm
http://www.kotono8.com/2011/04/08dema.html
- Confused information (Partially correct)- Lack of scientific backing- False announcement- Criticising / praising government, political parties, celebrities, companies- Joke, Racism
Not all the information was curated properly. The use of unofficial “RT” made it difficult to delete the original tweet even after the information is false. Twitter announced to encourage the use of official tweet
Curated system
Curated system
- Google person finder- launched after 2 hrs- over 600,000 records- Integrated with Picassa to convert name list from evacuation Center into the system with crowd source.
sinsai.info
Example reportWe need help! We are stuck in
isolation at Akasaka hospital and getting suffer. Please spread this
information to the others.
I made a phone-call to Self-Defence force and they said they would go help ASAP
...
sinsai.info
• Geo tagged report using Open Street Map
• Directly from the form & via twitter
• Monitored , geotagged, and moderated by volunteers
• Launched within 4 hrs
It was even used during London tube strikes.
•Over 10,000 reports
• 1,000,000+ PV in one month
• 650,000+ Visits
• 500,000+ Unique Visitors
•Accessed from Sendai the most
Usage
Current challanges
• Relief to recovery
• Sustainability
• Open Data & Collaboration
http://www.flickr.com/photos/hichako/5547226578/
Relief to recovery
http://www.flickr.com/photos/hichako/5547226578/
Relief to recovery Working on integration with Sahana
http://www.slideshare.net/nyampire/sahana-lightningtalk-20110423-7715203
Sahana is developered after 2004 Indonesia Tsunamie
- Organization Registry (OR)- Request Management System (RMS):- Hospital Management System (HMS) - Food Cluster Food Request Portal (FRP):
Working in collaboration with Hyogon Tech
Sustainability• Running by volunteers
• Main:Open Street Map Foundation
Japan (NPO)
• Volunteers (Active)- Moderators:about 40 people(increasing)- Developers:about 30 people
- Translators:about 10 people
• Supporting companies- 15 companies (Amazon, Yahoo, NTT, NTT Data)
Open data & collaborationOpen Source
Open Data encourages mash ups.
http://wiki.ushahidi.com/doku.php?id=ushahidi_apiOpen Collaboration
Open to Global
http://www.flickr.com/photos/misswired/440919666/sizes/l/
What can you do?
•Donation to Japanhttp://www.google.com/intl/en/crisisresponse/japanquake2011.html
•Ideas, Suggestions, funding
•Get Involved
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dugspr/5572695671/
Get involved
•More skills, knowledges, and experiences can be shared, if we use common tools across different crisis
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dugspr/5572695671/
Why GPS was launched within 2hrs, and sinsai.info within 4hrs? Because they have been used in different crisis.
Get involved
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dugspr/5572695671/
•http://www.sinsai.info/ushahidi/page/index/6#english
•http://crisiscommons.org
•http://www.crisismappers.net
•http://crowdmap.com
Questions?
http://sinsai-info-en.blogspot.com@makoto_inoue
http://sinsai.info/@sinsai_info_en
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