Simple Past Tense: Regular and Irregular Verbs In this Tutorial you will learn: 1- The Affirmative...

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Simple Past Tense: Regular and Irregular Verbs

In this Tutorial you will learn: 1- The Affirmative Statements 2- The Negative Statements 3- Yes/ No Questions.4- Short answers.

5- WH-Questions

Use the simple past tensesimple past tense to talk about actions, states, or situations that are now finished.

Now

FuturePast ><

He traveled to Japan

ExamplesShe waswas born in Mexico city.She livedlived in ChicagoShe waswas very shy.She taughttaught Spanish in 1970s.

You can use the simple past tense with time expression that refer to the past such as last week , by 1681, in the seventeenth last week , by 1681, in the seventeenth century, century, oror 10 years ago. 10 years ago.

Click here to watch a video and listen to people use simple past in

their speech

Remember the simple past of regular verbs is formed by adding –d–d or –ed–ed .

Be careful ! There are often spelling changes when you add –d or –ed to the verb

Base Form Simple Past

Live Lived

Join Joined

Study Studies

Hop Hopped

Prefer preferred

Many common English verbs are irregular( their past tense is not formed by adding –d or –ed. See Appendix A for a list of irregular verbs.

Base Form Simple Past

Be Was/were

Build Built

Have Had

Get Got

Go went

Subject verb

I

Moved

Traveled

To Japan.You

He

She

It

Came*

Left*

In 1684.We

You

They

AFFIRMATIVE STATMENTS

Come (came) and leave (left) are irregular verbs. See Appendix A for a list of irregular verbs

Subject DID NOT Base Form of Verb

I

didn’t

Move

Travel

To Japan.

You

He

She

It

Come

Leave

In 1684.

We

You

They

NEGATIVE STATMENTS

Did Subject Base Form of Verb

Did

I

Move

Travel

To Japan?You

He

She

It

Come

Leave

In 1684?We

You

They

Yes/No Questions

Affirmative

Yes,

I

did.

You

He

She

It

We

You

They

Negative

No,

I

didn’t.

You

He

She

It

We

You

They

Short answer

Wh- Word

Did Subject Base Form of Verb

When

Why

did

I

Move

Travel

To Japan?

You

He

She

It

Come?

Leave?

We

You

They

WH- Questions

Appendix Athis link will take you to Irregular Verb Irregular Verb

DictionaryDictionary page

Click here to go back to the lesson

References Marjorie Fuchs, 1999. Focus on Grammar.

http://marzioschool.free.fr/34Did.rm

http://www.englishpage.com/irregularverbs/irregularverbs.html

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