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MORTENSRUD ENG
SITE
The main quality that we noticed at the site visit were the variations in vegetation, terrain and openness. Our site is situated in the forest between Mortensrudveien and the recidental area, Stenbråten. Back when Mortensrud was an agricultural area this forest was a part of the surrounding fields. Today this area is covered by various vegetation and there is one hill on each side of our site covered by old pine trees.
CONSEPT
1. These two hills works as defining points for our site.
2. Between the hills we make a crossing connection, an almenning, between Mortensrudveien, through our residential area, to the new urban street.
3. This is also a connection between two new functions serving the area: a kindergarden combined with a community house and a recycling station.
4. We have also created connections through our residential area, that adapt to the surrounding streets. And we introduce small paths for internal use.
5. Our main goal in this project is to create a neighbourhood with connections both to the surrounding situation and within itself to create smaller, social communities. In between the houses green veins functions as common and privat gardens
SITUATION
The allmenning is the central street in this neighbourhood, for pedestrials and bicycles only. The three connections between the Mortensrudvei and the common walking trail are connected further. They create common areas in between the houses. From here you also access your unit. In between the houses, on the opposite side of the common area there are green veins. The more private sides of the dwellings relate to this area, which can function as more private gardens too. We imagine this could be the ground of the existing forest; tuer, busker and lyng. The smaller paths through our dwellings are primarily for internal use: to get from one yard to another or crossing towards one of the a heights.
CONSTRUCTION
Our dwellings are placed on a concrete fundament, exposed on the ground floor. The bearing goes in the long walls: the wall facing a new unit is a crosslaminated timber wall in each floor: 100 clt/80iso/20 air/100 clt. The wall facing the staircase is a CLT wall, with a cut-out on the ground floor, a combination of CLT and gluleam beam/ column on the first floor and a gluelam beam/column on the second floor. The combination/pure gluelam is used to open up the rooms towards the staircase to get more light into the dwellings. Interior walls are thinner (100mm) CLT walls. One of these walls is continous through all floor to stiffen the construction. CLT is exposed in wet-zones because of its moisture-regulating abilities.
DETAILS
Our focus in detailing the project has been to create clean transitions with rational solutions. The cladding of spiler placed in two layers to cover the construction towards the climate. The stairs have been important in the project as they are a main-divider between our dwellings. We have two types of stairs in CLT: one dividing two units, the other dividing unit from outdoor.
DENSITY FIGURES
Typology: semi-detached rows Stories: 2-4 floors No. dwellings: 7
Site area: 13 000 m2 Gross area: 17 000 m2 Footprint: 8 385 m2 FAR: 130 % COV: 64 %
Marie Krafft Bruland & Kaja Strand EllingsenLOW-RISE HIGH-DENSITY PREFABRICTED TIMBER HOUSING
1.
2.
3.
4
5.
flyfoto tomt
kindergardencommunity house
recycling stationparking
PROFESSOR DAHLS GATE
Frithjof Reppen, 1930
+ open and light apartments, green view
÷ big windows facing eachother gives alot of transparancy
VOKSENHAGEN
Nissen Brodkorb, 2009
+ each unit has its own roof terrace, social crossing connection
÷ few private zones on ground floor
4200 m21200 m2
gree
npa
thwa
yho
usegr
een
10m10m 16m
12m
15m
12m
3m
70 m
com
mon
gr
een
area
gree
nho
use
com
mon
gre
en
area
/ pat
hway
7000 m21800 m2
10m
12m
Duplex: 60 m2 x 59 enheter
Hybel: 30 m2 x 83 enheter
Duplex over portal: 90 m2 x 12 enheter
Triplex: 85 m2 x 15 enheter
Rekkehus 3 etg.: 90 m2 x 10 enheter
Rekkehus 2 etg.: 80 m2 x 28 enheter
ULLEVÅL HAGEBY
Harald Hals, 1915
+ all units have their own garden, easily accessible, small intern paths
÷ low density
LINDERN
Harald Hals, 1917
+ well-functioning social areas with good sun condistions
÷ tall buildings gives little privacy in the smaller outdoor areas
12000 m2
2500 m2
10m
12m
8m 9m 50mgarden
houseyardpathparcell-gardens
14000 m2
4000 m2
10m 12m
9m 65m
path
common green area
gree
n be
ltho
use
gard
en15
m
TYPOLOGY ANALYSISCONSEPT DIAGRAMS
TYPOLOGY DISTRIBUTION
UTEROMSKVALITET, KRITERIER
JON GUTTU
TILGJENGELIGHET
-enkel forbindelse til sentrum og til kollektiv transport
-sikker og enkel forbindelse til større, grønne områder
FORBINDELSER
-forbindelser gjennom området
-funksjoner som området rundt kan nyte godt av
DIFFERENSIERING
-tydelige skiller: privat/ halvprivat/ halvoffentlig/ offentlig
-god størrelsesfordeling mellom utearealer
2.etg.
3.etg.
1.etg.
4.etg.
uteplasstak
bod
stue
bod
kjøk
stue/sov
bad
SJAK
T
SJAK
T
SJAK
T
altan
gard./kontor
fransk balkong
bad
SJAK
T
bad
SJAK
TSJ
AKT
gard.
sov 1
sov 2
sov 3
SJAK
T
kjøk stue
SJAK
T
kjøk
vaskerom
snitt D
D
tak
U etg.
atelier/åpent rom
SJAK
T
SJAK
T
2.etg.
bad
stue
kjøk
SJAK
T
SJAK
T
bakside
A
3.etg.
bodaltan
sov 1
sov 2
SJAK
T
SJAK
T
1.etg.
bad
SJAK
T
sov
SJAK
T
stue
snitt A
1:100 1:100ATELIERBOLIG (65m2) + DUPLEX (60m2) HYBEL (30 m2) + TRIPLEX (85m2)
parkering bil
ca 2500 m2
200 plasser
parkering sykkel
ca 400 m2
450 plasser
sykkel-
bakeri næring
verksted
entry/exit pedestrians
snitt A
snitt B
A
B
UTSNITT SITUASJONSPLAN 1:200
UTSNITT SITUASJONSSNITT 1:200
PRINSIPP PARKERINGSKJELLER
A cut out CLT-wall on the ground floor, a combination of CLT and gluleam beam/ column
on the first floor and a gluelam beam/column on the second floor.
2.etg.
1.etg.
snitt F
bakside
forsideF
bod
kjøk
stue
SJAK
T vaskerom
kjøk
stue
SJAK
Tvaskerom
bod
SJAK
T
bad
sov 1
sov 2
SJAK
T
bod
2.etg.
3.etg.
1.etg.
snitt E
bakside
forside
E
tak
uteplasstak
bod
bad
SJAK
T
sov 2
sov 3
bod
vaskeromSJAK
T
gard.
SJAK
T
kjøk
stue
sov 2
1:100 1:100ENDEREKKEHUS 3 ETG. (90 m2) REKKEHUS 2 ETG. (80m2)
trapp massivtre
clt 20 mm
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 200 mm
trapp massivtre 100 mm
akustikkdempende plate
clt 20 mm
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 100 mm
massivtrevegg 100 mm
luftspalte 50 mm
massivtrevegg 100 mm
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 50 mm
spilekledning 90 mm
massivtrevegg 100 mm
horisontal lekter
vertikale lekter
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 200 mm
trykkimpregnert svill, 300 mm
ringmur 250 mm
trykkfast isolasjon, 150 mm
schuco skyvedør
trefiberisolasjon/ rockwool redair 150 mm
betong, slipt 100 mm
aluminiumsplate, riskorn, 15 mm
isolert fundament
ACO drain
membran med fall
dampsperre
trykkfast isolasjon 70 mm
masstivtretak 140 mm
konstruksjonsskruer
1 : 40
dreneringslag
sedummatter
spilekledning 90 mm
horisontale lekter
vertikale lekter
massivtrevegg 100 mm
nedløp vann
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 300 mm
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 200 mm
massivtredekke 175 mm
trefiberisolasjon 150 mm
sponplate 22 mm
parkett 13 mm
spilekledning 90 mm
horisontale lekter
vertikale lekter
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 200 mm
massivtrevegg 100 mm
schuco vindusinsetting
glass tre lag
membran med fall
trykkfast isolasjon 70 mm
masstivtretak 140 mm
terassebord
spilekledning 90 mm
horisontale lekter
massivtredekke 175 mm
sponplate 22 mm
parkett 13 mm
vertikale lekter
massivtrevegg 100 mm
nedløp vann
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 200 mm
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 150 mm
trefiberisolasjon /rockwool red air 200 mm
Dekke betong 200 mm
Dekke massivtre 175 mm
Avstivende innervegg massivtre 100 mm
Dobbel vegg massivtre 100 mm x 2
Limtrebjelke / søyle 200 x 300 mm
DETALJER TRAPPER 1:10
DETALJER VEGG 1:10
DETALJ TAK, ALTAN,VINDU, BAKKE 1:20
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