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PORT STATE CONTROL
IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
Annual Report 2016
BLACK SEA PORT STATE CONTROL SECRETARIAT
ISTANBUL / TURKEY
This work may be reproduced in whole or part subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of thesource but not for commercial usage or sale.
Further information may be obtained from:
Black Sea Port State Control SecretariatKemankes Karamustafapasa Mah. Kemankes Cad.No: 63, Kat: 4/412 Beyoglu 34425 Istanbul / TurkeyTel : +90 212 249 1728Fax : +90 212 292 5277e-mail : bsmousecretariat@superonline.comweb-site : www.bsmou.org
This report will be available at www.bsmou.org
DISCLAIMER
The inspection and detention data in this publication are derived from data input by the memberAuthorities. The BS MOU (its member Authorities, the Secretariat and BSIS Manager) will not beheld liable for any loss, damage or harm resulting from the use of information contained in thispublication, or any reliance on the data accuracy, completeness or timeliness.
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
İ
Foreword
We are pleased to present the sixteenth issue of the Annual Report on Port State Control in the Black Sea region
which is published under the auspices of the Port State Control Committee of the Black Sea MOU.
Port State Control is of particular importance to the BS MOU member Authorities due to the role of shipping in
region’s trade, the sensitivity of the Black Sea basin and its coastline to environmental damage. PSC inspections
are conducted to ensure that foreign ships visiting the Black Sea ports are seaworthy, do not pose a pollution risk,
provide a healthy and safe environment and comply with relevant international regulations and within the scope of
the member Authorities’ national governing laws and regulations.
At the 17th meeting of the Port State Control Committee in Sochi, Russian Federation, April 2016, the BS MOU
decided to introduce a new inspection scheme incorporation of expanded inspection to initial and more detailed
inspection from 1st January 2017 to harmonize further its inspection scheme with the Paris MOU, to the highest
level.
This PSC Annual report covers the period between 1st January and 31st December 2016. During this period the BS
MOU member Authorities conducted a total of 5,066 initial inspections, representing 1.4 per cent increase as
compared with 4,997 initial inspections in 2015. The regional inspection rate is 69.80% which is 0.22 per cent
increase as compared with 2015. A total of 229 detentions were warranted to ships found with serious deficiencies.
This represents a detention percentage of 4.52% which is 5.05 per cent increase as compared with 218 detentions
in 2015.
During 2016 a total of 18,266 deficiencies were recorded. The average number of deficiencies per inspection was
3.61; resulting in a 0.01 deficiency point decrease.
The most significant number of operational deficiencies found in 2016 was in the area of safety of navigation, life
saving appliances followed by fire safety measures and health protection, medical care, social security making up
50.1 per cent of the total deficiencies found.
International Safety Management (ISM) related issues accounted for 8.27 per cent of all detainable deficiencies in
the 2016 reporting period which is 1.0 per cent increase compared with 2015. Thereby this area remains a
significant concern and the BS MOU continues to scrutinize vessels coming into region for weaknesses in their
Safety Management Systems.
In further promoting safety and environment protection, Concentrated Inspection Campaign (CIC)s are conducted
in conjunction with the Paris and Tokyo Memorandas. Between 1st September 2016 and 30th November 2016, a
CIC was carried out with respect to the Cargo Securing Arrangements with Tokyo MOU, IO MOU and Vinã del Mar
Agreement.
Through the launching new inspection scheme the BS MOU will further increase the pressure on the substandard
ships to encourage them to improve their performance or to force them to leave the region.
Mrs. Natalia KHARCHENKOChairperson
BS MOU PSC Committee
Hüseyin YÜCESecretary
BS MOU Secretariat
Number of Detentions 367 329 278 286 249 215 184 151 218 229
Deficencies / Inspection 5.51 4.87 4.76 4.35 4.13 3.89 3.74 3.60 3.62 3.61
Detainable Deficiencies / Detention 3.84 4.47 4.09 4.37 3.54 3.11 3.42 3.35 3.37 3.59
10 Year Summary of Inspection, Detentions and Deficiency Rate
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
İİ
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Number of Inspections 4499 5161 4805 4929 4657 4607 5080 5092 4997 5066
Detention % 8.16 6.37 5.79 5.80 5.35 4.67 3.62 2.97 4.36 4.52
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Number of Deficiencies 24778 25118 22885 21464 19255 17916 19022 18350 18094 18266
Deficiencies / Inspection 7.61 7.17 7.12 6.73 6.10 5.97 5.75 6.01 6.40 6.42with Deficiencies
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Number of Detainable Deficiencies 1408 1472 1136 1251 881 669 630 506 734 822
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
1
Table of Contents
Foreword
2016 Annual ReportOverview
Port State Control Committee
Black Sea Information System (BSIS)
Concentrated Inspection Campaign
Training
Interregional Cooperation
PSC Inspections 2016Regional Inspection Data
Inspection Data by Authority
Inspection Data by Flag
Inspection Data by Recognized Organization
Inspection Data by Ship Type
Inspection Data by Deficiency
2016 Maritime Labour Convention Results
Port State Inspection Data for 2016
Statistical Data 2014-2016
List of TablesTable 1- Summary of 2016 Inspection and Trends as Compared with the Previous Year
Table 2- Inspection Data by Authority and Region
Table 3- Inspections Data by Ship Risk Profile
Table 4- Top 5 Inspections by Flag of the Ships
Table 5- 2016 Detentions Per Flag, Exceeding Average Detention Percentage
Table 6- 2016 MLC Results by Ship Flag, Ship Type and Ship Age
Table 7- Inspection Data by Flag
Table 8- Inspection Data by Recognized Organizations
Table 9- Inspection Data by Ship Type
Table 10- Inspection Data by Type of Deficiencies
List of FiguresFigure 1- Inspection and Detention Rates by Authority and Region
Figure 2- Share of Inspections, Inspections with Deficiencies and Detentions of Members as
Percentage of Regional Total
Figure 3- Ratio of the Share of Inspections to the Share of Detentions and Deficiencies by the Flags
Figure 4- Ratio of the Share of Inspections to the Share of RO Related Detentions and to the Share of
RO Related Detainable Deficiencies
Figure 5- Share of Inspections to the Share of Detentions and Share of Deficiencies for Ship Types
with Detentions
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Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
2
2016 Annual ReportOverview
The Governments of Black Sea States in the “Strategic Action Plan for the Rehabilitation and Protection of the Black
Sea (adopted at the Ministerial Conference held in Istanbul, 30-31 October, 1996) decided to launch a harmonised
system of port State control through the adoption of a Memorandum of Understanding on port State control.
The Memorandum of Understanding on Port State Control in the Black Sea Region (BS MOU) was completed and
signed in Istanbul, Turkey on 7 April 2000 by representatives of the Maritime Authorities of Bulgaria, Georgia,
Romania, the Russian Federation, Turkey and Ukraine.
On December 19, 2000 the Memorandum entered into force in the Black Sea region for three maritime States
accepted the BS MOU. By December 12, 2002 the BS MOU entered into effect for all maritime States in the Black
Sea, namely: Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, the Russian Federation, Turkey and Ukraine.
The Port State Control Committee established under the Memorandum monitors and controls implementation and
on-going operation of the Memorandum. The Committee consists of representatives of the maritime Authorities of
the six member States and observers representatives from the International Maritime Organization (IMO), the
International Labour Organization (ILO). The Committee granted observer status to the USCG, Paris MOU, MED
MOU, West and Central Africa MOU, Riyadh MOU, the State Maritime Administration of the Republic of Azerbaijan
and Commission on the Protection of the Black Sea Against Pollution.
To coordinate daily activity of the organization, on the kind proposal by the Maritime Administration of Turkey, the
MOU Authorities decided to establish Headquarter and the Secretariat in Istanbul.
The Russian Federation has developed and launched the Black Sea Information System (BSIS), PSC computerized
information system for the Black Sea MOU, basing on the technique used for the Asia Pacific Computerized
Information System (APCIS), PSC information system for the Tokyo MOU, which was also developed by the Russia
Federation. The BSIS provides necessary tools to assist PSC Officers to conduct inspections. PSC Officers use a
comprehensive database which contains data received from a variety of sources on a large number of vessels.
This information includes the general particulars of a vessel, and its PSC inspection history.
To provide industry with the MOU news, procedures and inspection results the Black Sea MOU launched the internet
web-site at www.bsmou.org containing general information on MOU, regularly updated detention list. Taking into
account of successful operation of the BSIS, it was decided to start open publication of PSC inspection results in
internet through a direct link to the MOU database providing on-the-fly inspection results.
This annual report outlines recent activities on port State control in the Black Sea region, as well as international
perspectives on port State control and includes the statistical port State inspection data conducted by the member
Authorities of the BS MOU during the year 2016.
The Seventeenth Meeting of the Black Sea Port State Control Committee was held in Sochi, Russian Federation from
12 to 14 April 2016. The meeting was chaired by Capt. Vakhtang TAVBERIDZE - Harbour Master of Poti port Maritime
Transport Agency of Georgia.
The meeting was attended by the member Authorities: Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, the Russian Federation, Turkey
and Ukraine. Representatives of the Republic of Azerbaijan and ABUJA MOU participated in the meeting as
observers. The Mediterranean MOU was represented by the delegation of Turkey.
Observers from the International Maritime Organization (IMO), the International Labour Organization (ILO), USCG,
Paris MOU, Riyadh MOU and the Commission on the Protection of the Black Sea Against Pollution were not able to
attend.
Member Authorities presented information about their national arrangements for port State control activities, including
important organizational changes and availability of dedicated PSC structures.
In order further harmonize with the Paris MOU regarding qualification criteria for PSCOs, inspection types and clear
grounds the Committee agreed to amend:
- qualification criteria for PSCO and adopted “Minimum Criteria for PSCOs” taking into account
of the Paris MOU Annex 6; and
- its inspection scheme by incorporation expanded inspection into the initial and more detailed
inspection, and to make consequent amendment to its procedures with an effective date of
1st January 2017.
The Committee approved amendments to the guidelines for:
- MLC, 2006
- Guideline RO responsibility
- Guideline for ISM Code
- Guidance for checking the structure of bulk carriers and oil tankers;
- Definitions and Abbreviations; and
The Committee considered, inspection scheme in the light of new inspection scheme, there will be three type of
inspections: initial, detailed and expanded inspection and necessity to verify harmonization of the coding system
with the Paris MOU and Tokyo MOU.
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
3
Port State Control Committee
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
4
The Committee agreed on the BS MOU Policy on the Training of New Entrant PSC Officers and the Policy on the
Standards for Professional Development Scheme for the PSC Officers.
The Committee agreed to conclude the agreement on the provision of PSC inspection data to EQUASIS.
The Committee considered the report on the concentrated inspection campaign (CIC) on Crew Familiarization for
Enclosed Space Entry, future CICs and agreed to:
- approve report of the 2015 CIC on the Crew Familiarization for enclosed Space entry;
- carry out CIC on Cargo Securing arrangement in 2016 jointly with the Tokyo MOU; the
arrangements for the subject CIC.
- plan to conduct CIC on Safety of Navigation, incl. ECDIS in 2017.
- take decision to conduct CIC on MLC, 2006 in 2018; at its next meeting.
The Committee unanimously elected Mrs. Natalia KHARCENKO (Russian Federation) and Mr. Tamay ÇETIN (Turkey)
as Chairperson and Vice Chairman of the Committee.
The Committee agreed to conduct the BS MOU Port State Control Committee 18th meeting in Turkey April 2017.
Black Sea Information System (BSIS)
The Black Sea Information System has been established in the Russian Federation, for the purpose of exchanging
information on port State inspections, in order to make available to Authorities information on inspection of ships
in other regional ports to assist them in their selection of foreign flag ships to be inspected and in the exercise of
port State control on selected ships; and provide effective information exchange facilities regarding port State
control in the region.
As the further step for providing more transparent and timely information on the BS MOU PSC activities, the
Committee gave its approvals to on-line publication of the ship risk profile, PSC inspection and detention data on
the Memorandum web-site.
Concentrated Inspection Campaign
From 1st September 2016 to 30th November 2016, the BS MOU carried out a Concentrated Inspection Campaign
(CIC) on Cargo Securing Arrangements. This campaign involved all member States of the BS MOU and was
conducted in conjunction with the Tokyo MOU, IO MOU and Vinã del Mar Agreement. The Tokyo MOU Guidelines
and Questionnaire were utilized.
During the course of the campaign a total of 931 inspections of individual ships using the CIC questionnaire. Of
this quantity 46 were detained (4.94%). The CIC inspections, had no CIC-related detentions at all.
Concentrated Inspection Campaign in 2017
The Committee agreed to participate into the CIC on Safety of Navigation including ECDIS during the period of 1st
September to 30th November 2017 and to request the Secretariat to report progress and developments on the 2017
CIC.
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
5
One PSCO from Turkey participated into the Expert Training on Safety and Environment, the Hague, the Netherlands,
from 1 to 4 March 2016. One PSCO from Ukraine participated into the Tokyo MOU General Training Course for
PSCO, Yokohama, Japan from 22 August to 16 September 2016. One PSCO from Georgia participated into the
Expert Training on Human Element for PSC officers, the Hague, the Netherlands, from 4 to 7 October 2016. One
PSCO from Ukraine participated into the Indian Ocean MOU and Tokyo MOU Expert Mission Training Course on
PSC, Bandar Abbas, the Islamic Republic of Iran, from 5 to 16 November 2016.
PSCO Exchange Programme
Within the scope of the regional and interregional PSCO Exchange Programmes seven PSC officer exchanges
were conducted in 2016, one PSCO from Georgia visited Bulgaria, one PSCO from the Russia visited Bulgaria,
and PSCOs from the Turkey visited Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Italy and Slovenia.
Training
The BS MOU currently has six members, some with dual or even triple membership: Bulgaria, Romania and the
Russian Federation with the Paris MOU, while the Russian Federation is also a member of the Tokyo MOU, with
Turkey there is further tie with the MED MOU.
In order to further strengthen co-operation with IMO, an agreement for co-operation was concluded with IMO, as
an Intergovernmental Organization, which allows the BS MOU (and other MOUs) to submit papers and attend IMO
meetings in its own rights. The BS MOU is represented at the IMO III sub-committe meetings and submitting its
reports.
The BS MOU is accepted as an observer to several regional PSC agreements, that is, Paris MOU, Tokyo MOU,
Mediterranean MOU, Viňa del Mar Agreement, and Indian Ocean MOU.
The BS MOU was represented by the Secretary at the Paris MOU PSCC49 meeting which was held in Haugesund,
Norway, from 23 to 27 May 2016.
The BS MOU was represented by the Secretary in the 3rd session of the Implementation of IMO Instruments (III)
Sub-Committee (from 18 to 22 July 2016) which was held in IMO Headquarter.
The BS MOU was represented by the Republic of Turkey at the PSCC18 meeting of the MED MOU which was held
in Aqaba, Jordan from 25 to 27 October 2016.
The BS MOU was represented by the Russian Federation at the PSCC27 meeting of the Tokyo MOU which was
held in Hobart, Australia from 17 to 20 October 2016.
The BS MOU represented by Turkey at the 30th meeting of the Paris MOU Technical Evaluation Group, which were
held in Southampton, United Kingdom from 6 to 8 December 2016.
Interregional Cooperation
Detentions Rate 5.17% 5.66% 0.5%
RO Related Detainable Deficency 47 41 -6 (56.7%)
Detainable Deficiency / Detention 3.37 3.59 0.22 (6.6%)
Deficiency Rate 3.62 3.61 -0.02 (0.4%)
Detainable Deficiencies 734 822 88 (12.0%)
Deficiencies Total Deficiencies 18094 18266 172 (1.0%)
Inspection Rate 69.58% 69.80% 0.2%
Individual Ships 3813 3761 -52 (1.4%)
Inspections Total PSC Inspections 4997 5066 69 (1.4%)
Inspection with Deficiencies 2825 2845 20 (0.7%)
% Inspections with Deficiencies 56.53% 56.16% -0.4%
% of Total Inspections 4.36% 4.52% 0.16%
Total Detentions 218 229 11 (5.1%)
Detentions Individual Ships 197 213 16 (8%)
Table 1- Summary of 2016 Inspection and Trends as Compared with the Previous Year
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
6
PSC Inspections 2016Regional Inspection Data
During the 2016 calendar year 5,388 individual ship visited inspection ports in the Black Sea region in which 3,761
(69.80%) individual ships inspected and 213 (5.66%) individual ships detained. The number of individual ships
inspected in 2016 (3,761) decreased 1.4 per cent compared with the number of individual ships inspected in 2015
(3,813) despite to 1.7 per cent decrease of the individual ship visits in 2016 as compared with 5,480 individual ship
visits in 2015.
5,066 inspections carried out onboard 3,761 individual ships registered by 81 flag Administration. The number of
inspections in 2016 (5,066) increased compared with 2015 (4,997).
The overall detention percentage in the region was 4.36% in 2015; in 2016 it increased up to 4.52% as a per cent of
inspections, rather than the number of individual ships inspected to take into account that many ships are detained
more than once during any one year. Regional detention rate (percentage of number of individual ships inspected) is
5.66% which is higher than 5.17% in 2015.
The number of ships detained in 2016 for deficiencies clearly hazardous to safety, health or environmental amounted
to 229. It compares with the number of detained 218 in 2015, 151 in 2014. Number of inspections decreased 69 (1.4%),
total number of detentions increased 5.1% which resulted 0.16 per cent increase in detention percentage in 2016.
Table 1 displays summary of the 2016 inspection data and observed changes compared with the previous year.
2015 2016 Change Compare 2015
Ships Visits Individual Ships 5480 5388 -92 (1.7%)
Inspection Data by Authority
The BS MOU member Authorities contributions into the regional inspection efforts displayed with Table 2. Member
Authorities inspection rates (percent of number of individual ships inspected) varied between 25.41% and 78.84%.
Figure 1 displays inspection and detention rates for 2016 by member Authorities and in the region. Detention
percentage of the member Authorities are varied from 0.64 to 11.75 per cent. Per cent of inspections with
deficiencies varied from 35.67 per cent up to 72.31 per cent in the region. As a result of shipping activity the
greatest number of PSC inspections were undertaken in the Ukraine and the Russian Federation ports in 2016.
Georgia 674 337 474 218 1,669 14 14 50.00 4.15 2.95 45.99 3.52 9.36 0
Russia (1) 1,938 1,528 1,809 1,255 9,485 111 107 78.84 7.00 6.14 69.38 5.24 35.71 0
Ukraine 2,340 1,378 1,556 555 2,340 10 9 58.89 0.65 0.64 35.67 1.50 30.71 0
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
7
Table 2- Inspection Data by Authority and Region
Bulgaria 1,346 342 351 228 1,138 14 14 25.41 4.09 3.99 64.96 3.24 6.93 1
Romania 1,780 481 502 363 2,317 59 58 27.02 12.06 11.75 72.31 4.62 9.91 5
Turkey (1) 1,041 324 374 226 1,317 21 20 31.12 6.17 5.61 60.43 3.52 7.38 7
Regional 5,388 3,761 5,066 2,845 18,266 229 213 69.80 5.66 4.52 56.16 3.61 13
AUTHORITY NU
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(1) Data only Black Sea Ports, (2) Individual ships inspected as per cent of individual ships visited(3) Individual ships detained as per cent of individual ships inspected, (4) Detentions as per cent of inspections.
Figure 2- Share of Inspections, Inspections with Deficiencies and Detentions of Members as Percentage of Regional Total
Figure 1- Inspection and Detention Rates by Authority and Region
In order to determine level of contributions of the member Authorities into the regional inspections, share of
inspections, share of inspections with deficiencies and share of detentions presented in Figure 2.
Malta 625 12.51% 620 12.24% -5 -0.8% 13.17%
Ukraine 207 13.3 1334 85.7 15 1.0 0 0.0 1556
HRS SRS LRS SRP UNKNOWN NUMBER OF
AUTHORITY NUMBER % NUMBER % NUMBER % NUMBER % INSPECTIONS
HRS SRS LRS SRP UNKNOWN
NUMBER % NUMBER % NUMBER % NUMBER %
SHIP RISK PROFILE (SRP) TOTAL
Liberia 369 7.38% 383 7.56% 14 3.8% 7.78%
Marshall Islands 420 8.41% 442 8.72% 22 5.2% 8.99%
Turkey 411 8.22% 427 8.43% 16 3.9% 8.19%
2015 2016 DIFFERENCE 2014-2016
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
8
Inspection Data by Flag
2016 Inspections were carried out on ships registered under 81 flags. The flag State with largest number of ships
inspected in the region was Panama with 697 (13.76%) inspection followed by Malta with 620 (12.24%) and Marshall
Islands with 442 (8.72%) which constitute 1,759 (34.72%) of total inspections. Table 4 presents top 5 PSC
inspections by flags in 2015 and in 2016.
In 2016, ships registered under 33 foreign flags were observed to have deficiencies sufficiently serious to impair
the seaworthiness and warrant detention. High detention percentage observed Moldova (17.07%), Tanzania
(14.81%) followed by Togo (13.20%), Comoros (12.50%) and Cambodia (12.24%), flagged vessels. Table 5
illustrates inspections data by flags exceeding average detention percentage (with inspections more than 20).
Figure 3 presents ratio of the share of inspections to the share of detentions and deficiencies which indicates
relative level of the detention and deficiencies. Liberia, followed by Marshall Islands and Malta performing well
concerning detentions. Marshall Islands followed by Singapore and Cyprus performing well concerning
deficiencies.
Table 4- Top 5 Inspections by Flag of the Ships
FLAG NUMBER SHARE NUMBER SHARE NUMBER % SHARE
Panama 664 13.29% 697 13.76% 33 5.0% 13.91%
Turkey 102 27.3 271 72.5 1 0.3 0 0.0 374
Romania 114 22.7 381 75.9 5 1.0 2 0.4 502
Russian Federation 224 12.4 1568 86.7 13 0.7 4 0.2 1809
Georgia 108 22.8 364 76.8 2 0.4 0 0.0 474
Table 3- Inspection Data by Ship Risk Profile
Bulgaria 70 19.9 277 78.9 2 0.6 2 0.6 351
REGION 825 16.3 4,195 82.8 38 0.8 8 0.2 5,066
Breakdown of inspections by ship risk profile presented in Table 3. Majority of the inspected ships are standard
risk ship (SRP)s 4,195 (83.8%), followed by high ship risk ship (HRS)s 825 (16.3%).
Vanuatu 28 23 156 2 82.1 7.14 2.62 3.03 -1.33
Togo 106 93 888 14 87.7 13.21 8.69 13.43 9.07
Turkey 427 294 1904 39 68.9 9.13 4.61 7.62 3.26
Tanzania, United Republic of 81 77 793 12 95.1 14.81 10.29 16.22 11.86
Sierra Leone 95 79 602 9 83.2 9.47 4.95 8.11 3.75
Russian Federation 255 165 831 12 64.7 4.71 0.19 8.56 4.20
Panama 697 423 2661 34 60.7 4.88 0.36 3.31 -1.05
Moldova, Republic of 123 103 973 21 83.7 17.07 12.55 12.77 8.41
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the 27 21 192 2 77.8 7.41 2.89
Comoros 80 62 590 10 77.5 12.50 7.98 6.98 2.62
Saint Kitts and Nevis 53 35 237 5 66.0 9.43 4.91 8.00 3.64
Portugal 22 14 69 1 63.6 4.55 0.03 0.00 -4.36
Palau 53 35 367 5 66.0 9.43 4.91 19.15 14.79
Cook Islands 126 100 716 8 79.4 6.35 1.83 1.94 -2.42
Congo 29 24 246 3 82.8 10.34 5.82
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
9
Table 5- 2016 Detentions Per Flag, Exceeding Average Detention Percentage(Number of Inspections>20, with a Detention Percentage Exceeding 4.52%)
Cambodia 49 40 291 6 81.6 12.24 7.72 10.00 5.64
FLAG NU
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Figure 3- Ratio of the Share of Inspections to the Share of Detentions and Deficiencies by the Flags(Inspections>30 Detentions>2)
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
10
Figure 4- Ratio of the Share of Inspections to the Share of RO Related Detentions and to the Share of RO Related DetainableDeficiencies (Inspections with RO Related Detentions)
Inspection Data by Recognized Organization
The majority of ships inspected are in class with the Nippon Kaiji Kyokai 1,120 (15.1%), Lloyd’s Register 864
(11.63%), Bureau Veritas 833 (11.2%) and followed by, DNV GL AS 796 (10.7%) and Russian Maritime Register of
Shipping 586 (7.89%) inspections.
Figure 4 shows how ROs inspected performed with regards to RO related detentions and RO related detainable
deficiencies. Lower shares of RO inspections compared with RO related detentions and RO related detainable
deficiencies indicates that RO is underperforming with respect to RO related detentions and detainable
deficiencies.
Chemical Tanker 366 7.32 347 6.85 -19 -5.19 6.66
Bulk Carrier 1709 34.20 1737 34.29 28 1.64 21.39
2015 2016 DIFFERENCE 2014-2016
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
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Inspection Data by Ship Type
When considering the breakdown of ships inspected by ship type, largest group of the ship inspected during 2016
were general cargo/multi purpose ships with 1,910 (37.7%) inspections; bulk carrier 1,737 (34.3%) and oil tanker
666 (13.1%) were also inspected which represent 82.9 per cent of inspections. 2016 top 5 inspection by ship type
presented below.
Majority of detained ships were type of general cargo/multi purpose ships with 146 (63.8%) detentions, bulk carriers
with 53 (23.1%) detentions and Ro-Ro cargo ships with 7 (3.1%) detentions, followed by chemical tanker with 6
(2.6%) detentions, which were accounted for 92.6 per cent of the total detentions.
Higher per cent of detentions were with Ro-Ro cargo ship (13.2%), tugboat (12.0%), livestock carrier (1.1%),
followed by refrigerated cargo ships 18.3% and general cargo/multi-purpose ships (7.6%) (number of inspections
more than 10).
Figure 5 shows how the ship types inspected performed with regards to detentions and deficiencies. Higher share
of detentions and deficiencies compared with share of inspections indicated that type of ship underperforming
with respect to detentions and deficiencies.
Container 152 3.04 157 3.10 5 3.29 3.11
SHIP TYPES NUMBER SHARE NUMBER SHARE NUMBER % SHARE
General Cargo/Multipurpose Ship 1834 36.70 1910 37.70 76 4.14 38.75
Oil Tanker 571 11.43 666 13.15 95 16.64 11.84
Figure 5- Share of Inspections to the Share of Detentions and Share of Deficiencies for Ship Types with Detentions
Fire Safety 92 12.5% 99 12.0% 7 7.6 11.8%
Emergency Systems 109 14.9% 110 13.4% 1 0.9 12.9%
2015 2016 DIFFERENCE 2014-2016
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
12
Number of ISM related deficiencies were 443 which accounted for 2.43 per cent of the deficiencies, 293 marine
pollution MARPOL Annex I related deficiencies observed accounting 1.60 per cent of the total deficiencies.
A total 822 detainable deficiencies and 41 RO related detainable deficiencies were recorded during the port State
control inspections. 4.5 per cent of total deficiencies in 2016 were detainable deficiencies, 4.98 per cent of
detainable deficiencies in 2016 were RO related.
Majority of the detainable deficiencies found upon inspections in 2016 were related to safety of navigation (17.0%),
emergency systems (13.4%) lifesaving appliances (12.8%), followed by fire safety measures (12.0%), and ISM
(8.3%). These five categories make up 63.5% of the total detainable deficiencies found. 2016. Top 5 category of
detainable deficiencies presented below.
ISM 54 7.4% 68 8.3% 14 25.9 8.1%
DETAINABLE DEFICIENCIES NUMBER SHARE NUMBER SHARE NUMBER SHARE SHARE
Safety of Navigation 105 14.3% 140 17.0% 35 33.3 15.4%
Life Saving Appliances 113 15.4% 105 12.8% -8 -7.1 14.4%
Majority of the RO related detainable deficiencies found upon inspection in 2016 were related to fire safety (24.4%),
life saving appliances (22.0%), structural conditions (19.5%), followed by ISM (12.2%) and ship certificates (4.9%).
These five categories make up 82.9% of the total RO related detainable deficiencies found.
2016 Maritime Labour Convention Results
MLC, 2006 compliance is verified during 2,662 PSC inspections carried out in 2016 by Bulgaria, Romania (started
on 24 November 2016) and the Russian Federation and the results are presented in Table 6. This table identifies
the number of MLC 2006-related deficiencies, detainable deficiencies and detentions by ship flag, ship type and
ship age.
PSCOs from Bulgaria, Romania and the Russian Federation identified 2,033 deficiencies related to MLC 2006
issues. This represented 15.7 per cent of the total deficiencies issued and equated to 0.7 deficiency per inspection.
Of the 652 detainable deficiencies 84 were related to MLC detainable deficiencies. This represented 12.9 per cent
of the total detainable deficiencies. Of the 184 detentions 32 (17.4%) were due to the MLC, 2006 related detainable
deficiencies which resulted 1.20 detention percentage.
Health Protection/Medical Care/Social Security 1062 5.9% 1161 8.6% 99 9.3 6.8%
Life Saving Appliances 2604 14.4% 1811 14.5% -793 -30.5 14.2%
2015 2016 DIFFERENCE 2014-2016
Inspection Data by Deficiency
A total of 18,266 deficiencies were recorded during the port State control inspections in 2016. Majority of the
deficiencies found upon inspection in 2016 were related to safety of navigation (17.0%), life saving appliances
(14.5%), fire safety measures (10.1%) and health protection, medical care, social security (8.6%). These four
categories make up 50.3% of the total deficiencies found. 2016. Top 5 category of deficiencies presented below.
Structural Conditions 1161 6.4% 1157 6.4% -4 -0.3 5.4%
CATEGORY OF DEFICIENCIES NUMBER SHARE NUMBER SHARE NUMBER % SHARE
Safety of Navigation 3161 17.5% 2604 17.0% -557 -17.6 17.5%
Fire Safety 1811 10.0% 1062 10.1% -749 -41.4 9.5%
Other Types 964 2257 280 34 42 14 0
Ro-Ro Cargo 39 346 63 9 2 3 2
General Cargo / Multipurpose 800 5987 1007 427 32 111 22
35 + 284 2665 388 197 13 38 7
25 - 29 143 968 148 70 3 24 3
16 - 20 286 1497 267 65 6 22 3
6 - 10 704 2318 334 40 4 22 4
TOTALS 2662 12940 2033 652 42 184 32
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
13
Table 6- 2016 MLC Results by Ship Flag, Ship Type and Ship Age
TOTALS 2662 12940 2033 652 84 184 32
Tugboat 21 55 6 4 1 1 1
Livestock Carrier 30 233 20 31 1 3 1
Bulk Carrier 808 4062 657 147 6 52 6
SHIP TYPE
Total
Detainable
Deficiencies
MLC
Deficiencies
Total
Deficiencies
Number of
Inspections
MLC
Detainable
Deficiencies
Total
Detentions
MLC
Detentions
30 - 34 232 1923 308 172 12 38 11
21 - 24 152 1185 208 52 1 16 1
11 - 15 491 1640 267 43 2 20 2
0 - 5 370 744 113 13 1 4 1
SHIP AGE
Total
Detainable
Deficiencies
MLC
Deficiencies
Total
Deficiencies
Number of
Inspections
MLC
Detainable
Deficiencies
Total
Detentions
MLC
Detentions
Malta 327 1008 178 12 1 7 1
Cook Islands 56 503 95 34 3 6 3
Comoros 27 296 46 30 4 6 2
TOTALS 2662 12940 2033 652 42 184 32
Liberia 229 827 125 11 1 7 1
Congo 9 133 26 8 1 1 1
Cambodia 7 81 13 19 1 3 1
SHIP TYPE
Total
Detainable
Deficiencies
MLC
Deficiencies
Total
Deficiencies
Number of
Inspections
MLC
Detainable
Deficiencies
Total
Detentions
MLC
Detentions
Panama 352 1976 309 100 4 31 3
Mongolia 12 76 10 8 1 1 1
Micronesia, Federated States of 2 11 4 4 2 1 1
Palau 22 213 25 23 2 4 1
Moldova, Republic of 48 519 69 69 2 13 2
Marshall Islands 270 892 139 12 1 7 1
Other Types 849 3017 415 85 0 28 0
Togo 69 731 119 59 7 12 4
Sierra Leone 47 390 69 20 1 7 1
Turkey 263 1535 291 84 4 37 4
Tanzania, United Republic of 57 642 88 64 2 10 2
Saint Kitts and Nevis 16 90 12 10 5 3 3
India 6 2 10 0 5 0.00 33.33
Ireland 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
Iran, Islamic Republic of 15 6 110 2 9 13.33 40.00
Hong Kong, China 157 54 252 0 141 0.00 34.39
Greece 146 31 118 0 125 0.00 21.23
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the 27 21 192 2 19 7.41 77.78
Congo 29 24 246 3 17 10.34 82.76
Bermuda (GB) 3 2 6 0 3 0.00 66.67
Bahrain 1 1 4 0 1 0.00 100.00
Croatia 7 1 1 0 6 0.00 14.29
Comoros 80 62 590 10 43 12.50 77.50
Cayman Islands (GB) 9 1 5 0 9 0.00 11.11
Bulgaria 9 6 27 0 7 0.00 66.67
Belize 102 82 511 4 62 3.92 80.39
Barbados 12 9 48 0 9 0.00 75.00
Bahamas 108 39 196 0 95 0.00 36.11
Antigua and Barbuda 107 54 338 3 93 2.80 50.47
Georgia 3 2 13 1 1 33.33 66.67
Faroe Islands 2 1 2 0 1 0.00 50.00
Egypt 16 12 100 1 10 6.25 75.00
Cyprus 57 18 101 1 51 1.75 31.58
Israel 2 1 17 0 2 0.00 50.00
Gibraltar (GB) 22 11 55 0 18 0.00 50.00
Japan 3 0 0 0 3 0.00 0.00
Cook Islands 126 100 716 8 79 6.35 79.37
China 19 2 9 0 17 0.00 10.53
Cambodia 49 40 291 6 38 12.24 81.63
Bolivia 3 2 37 0 2 0.00 66.67
Belgium 5 1 1 0 5 0.00 20.00
Bangladesh 3 2 16 0 3 0.00 66.67
Azerbaijan 9 3 27 0 8 0.00 33.33
Algeria 1 1 3 0 1 0.00 100.00
France 3 1 4 0 2 0.00 33.33
Ethiopia 4 2 11 0 2 0.00 50.00
Denmark 21 16 81 0 18 0.00 76.19
Isle of Man (GB) 24 10 65 1 21 4.17 41.67
Germany 1 1 1 0 1 0.00 100.00
Kazakhstan 1 1 5 0 1 0.00 100.00
Italy 68 23 67 0 56 0.00 33.82
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
14
Port State Inspection Data for 2016
Table 7- Inspection Data by Flag
FLAG NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DETE
NTI
ON
S
NU
MB
ER
OF
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
% O
F
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
DETE
NTI
ON
PER
CEN
TAG
E
NU
MB
ER
OF
IND
IVID
UA
L
SH
IPS
INS
PEC
TED
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
Latvia 1 1 3 0 1 0.00 100.00
Liberia 383 172 951 7 324 1.83 44.91
Korea, Republic of 2 0 0 0 2 0.00 0.00
Lebanon 13 10 68 1 9 7.69 76.92
Lithuania 2 0 0 0 2 0.00 0.00
Marshall Islands 442 192 974 7 384 1.58 43.44
Malaysia 2 0 0 0 2 0.00 0.00
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 6 3 9 0 4 0.00 50.00
Malta 620 277 1347 7 475 1.13 44.68
Luxembourg 2 2 7 0 2 0.00 100.00
Micronesia, Federated States of 5 5 22 1 4 20.00 100.00
Netherlands 62 23 86 0 55 0.00 37.10
Mongolia 16 13 116 2 9 12.50 81.25
Norway 19 5 26 0 18 0.00 26.32
Montenegro 5 2 8 0 3 0.00 40.00
Moldova, Republic of 123 103 973 21 72 17.07 83.74
Portugal 22 14 69 1 20 4.55 63.64
Panama 697 423 2661 34 524 4.88 60.69
Qatar 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
Philippines 18 11 49 2 16 11.11 61.11
Palau 53 35 367 5 27 9.43 66.04
South Africa 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
Sierra Leone 95 79 602 9 56 9.47 83.16
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 45 30 213 2 31 4.44 66.67
Russian Federation 255 165 831 12 201 4.71 64.71
Turkey 427 294 1904 39 240 9.13 68.85
Togo 106 93 888 14 58 13.21 87.74
Tanzania, United Republic of 81 77 793 12 46 14.81 95.06
Switzerland 11 3 8 0 11 0.00 27.27
Tuvalu 12 8 45 0 9 0.00 66.67
Ukraine 19 16 126 3 15 15.79 84.21
United Arab Emirates 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
Sri Lanka 1 1 8 0 1 0.00 100.00
Singapore 143 70 344 1 124 0.70 48.95
Saudi Arabia 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
Saint Kitts and Nevis 53 35 237 5 30 9.43 66.04
Tunisia 2 1 5 0 2 0.00 50.00
Thailand 7 2 16 0 6 0.00 28.57
Syrian Arab Republic 3 2 20 0 2 0.00 66.67
Vanuatu 28 23 156 2 21 7.14 82.14
United Kingdom 19 9 55 0 19 0.00 47.37
United States 1 1 3 0 1 0.00 100.00
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
15
FLAG NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DETE
NTI
ON
S
TOTAL 5066 2845 18266 229 822 4.52 56.16
NU
MB
ER
OF
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
% O
F
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
DETE
NTI
ON
PER
CEN
TAG
E
NU
MB
ER
OF
IND
IVID
UA
L
SH
IPS
INS
PEC
TED
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
Table 7- Inspection Data by Flag (Continue)
Macosnar Corporation 38 35 235 0 4 0
Lloyd's Register 864 386 1972 0 8 0
Isthmus Bureau of Shipping, S.A. 32 24 200 7 4 1
International Naval Surveys Bureau 124 105 792 0 8 0
Global Marine Bureau Inc. 11 9 67 0 1 0
DNV GL AS 1102 460 2233 0 11 0
Columbus American Register 14 14 129 0 2 0
Bureau Veritas 833 429 2293 1 23 1
American Register of Shipping 12 8 46 0 1 0
Overseas Marine Certification Services 16 11 107 0 2 0
Nippon Kaiji Kyokai 1120 589 3597 5 50 3
Mediterranean Shipping Register (MSR) 15 12 79 0 1 0
Maritime Bureau of Shipping 17 16 156 0 2 0
Shipping Register of Ukraine (SRU) 163 121 958 3 19 2
RINA Services S.p.A. 245 120 632 0 3 0
Phoenix Register of Shipping 86 66 518 0 7 0
Panama Register Corporation 18 13 93 0 0 0
Venezuelan Register of Shipping 59 56 644 3 12 1
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
16
Korean Register of Shipping 75 35 182 0 0 0
International Register of Shipping 84 65 570 0 7 0
Intermaritime Certification Services, ICS Class 30 25 168 0 1 0
Dromon Bureau of Shipping 172 148 1129 3 18 1
Table 8- Inspection Data by Recognized Organizations (Number of Inspections>10)
Croatian Register of Shipping 10 2 15 0 1 0
China Classification Society 106 24 114 0 0 0
Bulgarian Register of Shipping 78 64 557 2 10 2
American Bureau of Shipping 553 218 1006 0 7 0
RECOGNIZED ORGANIZATION NU
MB
ER
OF
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
Other 93 81 833 4 10 2
National Shipping Adjuster Inc. 49 35 253 0 4 0
Maritime Lloyd (ML) 58 54 540 7 8 1
Russian Maritime Register of Shipping 586 355 1979 4 20 2
Polski Rejestr Statkow (Polish Register of Shipping) 42 31 213 0 1 0
Panama Shipping Registrar Inc. 13 12 92 0 3 0
Panama Maritime Documentation Services 13 10 88 0 3 0
Turkish Lloyd 205 149 969 0 21 0
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
DETE
NTI
ON
S W
ITH
RO
RELA
TED
DETA
INA
BLE
DEFI
CEN
CIE
S
NU
MB
ER
OF
DETE
NTI
ON
S
NU
MB
ER
OF
RO
RELA
TED
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
Note: Number of inspections and detentions are calculated corresponding to each recognized organization (RO) that issued
certificate(s) for a ship. In case that ship’s certificates were issued more than one ROs, the inspection and detention would be
counted to each of them.
Ro-Ro Cargo 53 42 432 7 31 13.21 79.25
Refrigerated Cargo 12 7 45 1 10 8.33 58.33
Woodchip Carrier 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
Other Special Activities 14 10 53 1 14 7.14 71.43
Offshore Supply 8 6 21 0 6 0.00 75.00
MODU and FPSO 4 1 4 0 4 0.00 25.00
High Speed Passenger Craft 3 2 13 1 1 33.33 66.67
General Cargo / Multipurpose 1,910 1,354 9,852 146 1,219 7.64 70.89
Container 157 114 640 2 122 1.27 72.61
Chemical Tanker 347 166 625 6 291 1.73 47.84
Tugboat 25 15 74 3 21 12.00 60.00
Ro-Ro Passenger Ship 13 8 68 0 9 0.00 61.54
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
17
Passenger Ship 4 2 5 0 4 0.00 50.00
Oil Tanker 666 252 1,082 5 550 0.75 37.84
NLS Tanker 5 2 6 0 4 0.00 40.00
Livestock Carrier 36 35 282 4 26 11.11 97.22
Table 9- Inspection Data by Ship Type
Heavy Load 1 1 5 0 1 0.00 100.00
Gas Carrier 56 25 103 0 39 0.00 44.64
Combination Carrier 7 3 15 0 5 0.00 42.86
Bulk Carrier 1,737 795 4,917 53 1,417 3.05 45.77
TYPE OF SHIP NU
MB
ER
OF
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
Vehicle Carrier 6 5 24 0 4 0.00 83.33
ALL TYPES OF SHIPS 5,066 2,845 18,266 229 3,761 4.52 56.16
Special Purpose Ship 1 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
% O
F IN
SP
EC
TIO
NS
WIT
H D
EFI
CIE
NC
IES
DETE
NTI
ON
PER
CEN
TAG
E
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H
DETE
NTI
ON
S
NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
NU
MB
ER
OF
IND
IVID
UA
L S
HIP
S
INS
PEC
TED
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
18
Life-saving Appliances 2,657 105 9 14.55 12.77 21.95
Propulsion and Auxiliary Machinery 1,093 31 0 5.98 3.77 0.00
Safety of Navigation 3,112 140 2 17.04 17.03 4.88
Dangerous Goods 42 0 0 0.23 0.00 0.00
SOLAS Fire Safety 1,846 99 10 10.11 12.04 24.39
Alarms 72 10 1 0.39 1.22 2.44
Radio Communications 855 36 0 4.68 4.38 0.00
Cargo Operations Including Equipment 141 2 0 0.77 0.24 0.00
Emerceny Systems 960 110 2 5.26 13.38 4.88
Alarm Signals 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
Structural Conditions 1,173 67 8 6.42 8.15 19.51
ISM 443 68 5 2,43 8.27 12.20
Living Conditions 261 5 1 1.43 0.61 2.44
Anti Fouling 1 0 0 0.01 0.00 0.00
MARPOL Annex I 293 21 0 1.60 2.55 0.00
Table 10- Inspection Data by Type of Deficiencies
Documents Ship Certificates 579 37 2 3.17 4.50 4.88
Certificates Crew Certificates 202 32 0 1.11 3.89 0.00
and Documents 1,171 7 0 6.41 0.85 0.00
CATEGORY OF DEFICIENCIES NO
. O
F R
O R
ELA
TED
DETA
INA
BLE
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
Annex VI 19 0 0 0.10 0.00 0.00
Operational Deficiencies 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
Prevention Annex IV 52 2 0 0.28 0.24 0.00
Annex V 178 2 0 0.97 0.24 0.00
Annex II 11 0 0 0.06 0.00 0.00
Pollution Annex III 6 0 0 0.03 0.00 0.00
NO
. O
F D
ETA
INA
BLE
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
% O
F TO
TAL
RO
RELA
TED
DETA
INA
BLE
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
% O
F TO
TAL
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
NU
MB
ER
OF
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
% O
F TO
TAL
DETA
INA
BLE
DEFI
CIE
NC
IES
Accommodation, Recreational 198 4 0 1.08 0.49 0.00
Health Protection, Medical Care, Social Security 1,572 18 0 8.61 2.19 0.00
ILO/MLC Minimum Requirements for Seafarers 6 0 0 0.03 0.00 0.00
Conditions of Employment 30 6 0 0.16 0.73 0.00
Working Conditions 1,132 19 1 6.20 2.31 2.44
Other 161 1 0 0,88 0.12 0.00
TOTAL 18,266 822 41 100 100 100
RUSSIAN 69.23 70.27 69.38 5.08 6.47 6.14 5.78 6.88 7.00 59.44 68.55 78.84
FEDERATION (1)
UKRAINE 2423 2680 896 1371 1553 1378 1536 1664 1556 764 599 555 10 8 10
UKRAINE 49.74 36.00 35.67 0.65 0.48 0.64 0.73 0.52 0.65 56.58 57.95 68.29
Detention Percentage 2.97 4.36 4.52
Number of Detentions 151 218 229
Number of Inspections with Deficiencies 3051 2825 2845
RUSSIAN 2155 2035 1938 1281 1395 1528 1456 1638 1809 1008 1151 1255 74 106 111
FEDERATION (1)
GEORGIA 826 783 674 353 320 337 369 339 474 208 202 218 11 16 14
GEORGIA 56.37 59.59 45.99 2.98 4.72 2.95 3.12 5.00 4.15 42.74 40.87 50.00
MARITIME % OF INSPECTIONS DETENTION DETENTION INSPECTION
AUTHORITY WITH DEFICIENCIES PERCENTAGE RATE (2) RATE (3)
MARITIME NO. OF INDIVIDUAL NO. OF INDIVIDUAL NUMBER OF NO. OF INSPECTIONS NUMBER OF
AUTHORITY SHIP VISIT SHIP INSPECTED INSPECTIONS WITH DEFICIENCIES DETENTIONS
2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
19
Statistical Data 2014-2016
Summary
Inspection Data by Authority 2014-2016
Average Number of Deficiencies per Inspection 3.60 3.62 3.61
% of Inspections with Deficiencies 59.9 56.53 56.16
Number of Deficiencies Observed 18350 18094 18266
2014 2015 2016
Number of Inspections 5092 4997 5066
TURKEY (1) 1027 1055 1041 394 341 324 462 397 374 274 267 226 15 35 21
BULGARIA 1461 1335 1346 464 356 342 494 367 351 333 222 228 17 8 14
ROMANIA 1987 1860 1780 729 565 481 775 592 502 464 384 363 24 45 59
2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016
TURKEY (1) 59.31 67.25 60.43 3.25 8.82 5.61 3.81 9.97 6.17 38.36 32.32 31.12
BULGARIA 67.41 60.49 64.96 3.44 2.18 3.99 3.66 2.25 4.09 31.76 26.67 25.41
ROMANIA 59.87 64.86 72.31 3.10 7.60 11.75 3.29 7.61 12.06 36.69 30.38 27.02
(1) Data only for the Black Sea Ports(2) Individual ships detained as per cent of individual ships inspected(3) Individual ships inspected as per cent of number of individual ships visited
Antigua and Barbuda 96 1.9% 119 2.4% 107 2.1% 2.1%
Cook Islands 101 2.0% 103 2.1% 126 2.5% 2.2%
Russian Federation 320 6.3% 257 5.1% 255 5.0% 5.5%
Turkey 437 8.6% 420 8.4% 427 8.4% 8.5%
Malta 636 12.5% 625 12.5% 620 12.2% 12.4%
Other Special Activities 50 1.0% 28 0.5% 14 0.3% 0.6%
Livestock Carrier 36 0.7% 45 0.9% 36 0.7% 0.8%
Gas Carrier 63 1.2% 94 1.8% 56 1.1% 1.4%
Chemical Tanker 296 5.8% 366 7.2% 347 6.9% 6.7%
Bulk Carrier 1532 30.1% 1709 33.6% 1.737 34.8% 32.8%
Others 1900 37.3% 1757 35.2% 1743 34.4% 4.4%
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
20
TOTALS 5092 4997 5066
Tugboat 25 0.5% 22 0.4% 25 0.5% 0.5%
Ro-Ro Cargo 103 2.0% 77 1.5% 53 1.1% 1.5%
Container 162 3.2% 152 3.0% 157 3.1% 3.1%
Oil Tanker 558 11.0% 571 11.2% 666 13.3% 11.8%
2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
SHIP TYPE SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
General Cargo / Multipurpose 2129 41.8% 1834 36.0% 1.910 38.2% 38.8%
Inspection by Ship Types (in the order of 2016 top 10 inspections)
Inspection by Ship Flag (in the order of 2016 top 10 inspections)
TOTALS 5092 4997 5066
Moldova, Republic of 179 3.5% 141 2.8% 123 2.4% 2.9%
Singapore 121 2.4% 131 2.6% 143 2.8% 2.6%
Liberia 376 7.4% 411 8.2% 383 7.6% 7.7%
Marshall Islands 300 5.9% 369 7.4% 442 8.7% 7.3%
2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
FLAG SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
Panama 626 12.3% 664 13.3% 697 13.8% 13.1%
Other Special Activities 3 2.0% 1 0.5% 1 0.4% 0.8%
Livestock Carrier 1 0.7% 8 3.7% 4 1.7% 2.2%
Gas Carrier 1 0.7% 2 0.9% 0 0.0% 0.5%
Chemical Tanker 3 2.0% 2 0.9% 6 2.6% 1.8%
Bulk Carrier 28 18.5% 51 23.4% 53 23.1% 22.1%
Other 7 4.6% 29 4.6% 8 3.5% 7.4%
Ukraine 4 2.6% 7 3.2% 3 1.3% 2.3%
Togo 8 5.3% 9 4.1% 14 6.1% 5.2%
Sierra Leone 1 0.7% 6 2.8% 9 4 2.6%
Saint Kitts and Nevis 3 2.0% 4 1.8% 5 2.2% 2.0%
Philippines 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 0.9% 0.3%
Palau 1 0.7% 9 4.1% 5 2.2% 2.5%
Moldova, Republic of 18 11.9% 18 8.3% 21 9.2% 9.5%
Malta 10 6.6% 7 3.2% 7 3.1% 4.0%
Iran, Islamic Republic of 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 0.9% 0.3%
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the 2 0.9% 0.3%
Comoros 6 4.0% 3 1.4% 10 4.4% 3.2%
Belize 6 4.0% 4 1.8% 4 1.7% 2.3%
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
21
Vanuatu 2 1.3% 1 0.5% 2 0.9% 0.8%
Turkey 14 9.3% 32 14.7% 39 17.0% 14.2%
Tanzania, United Republic of 8 5.3% 12 5.5% 12 5.2% 5.4%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4 2.6% 6 2.8% 2 0.9% 2.0%
Russian Federation 8 5.3% 22 10.1% 12 5.2% 7.0%
Panama 22 14.6% 22 10.1% 34 14.8% 13.0%
Mongolia 0 0.0% 3 1.4% 2 0.9% 0.8%
Marshall Islands 4 2.6% 4 1.8% 7 3.1% 2.5%
TOTALS 151 218 229
Tugboat 0 0.0% 1 0.5% 3 1.3% 0.7%
Other Types of Ship 4 2.6% 14 6.4% 2 0.9% 3.3%
Ro-Ro Cargo 10 6.6% 12 5.5% 7 3.1% 4.8%
Container 2 1.3% 2 0.9% 2 0.9% 1.0%
Oil Tanker 5 3.3% 6 2.8% 5 2.2% 2.7%
2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
SHIP TYPE SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
General Cargo / Multipurpose 94 62.3% 119 54.6% 146 63.8% 60.0%
Detentions by Ship Types (in the order of 2016 top 10 inspections)
Detentions by Ship Flag (more than 1 detentions in 2016)
TOTALS 151 218 229
Liberia 5 3.3% 4 1.8% 7 3.1% 2.7%
Cook Islands 5 3.3% 2 0.9% 8 3.5% 2.5%
Congo 3 1.3% 0.5%
Cambodia 14 9.3% 13 6.0% 6 2.6% 5.5%
2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
FLAG SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
Antigua and Barbuda 1 0.7% 1 0.5% 3 1.3% 0.8%
Life-saving Appliances 2509 13.67 2604 14.39 2657 14.55
Propulsion and Auxiliary Machinery 765 4.17 984 5.44 1093 5.98
Safety of Navigation 3317 18.08 3161 17.47 3112 17.04
Dangerous Goods 36 0.20 60 0.33 42 0.23
SOLAS Fire Safety 1568 8.54 1811 10.01 1846 10.11
Alarms 46 0.25 43 0.24 72 0.39
Radio Communications 938 5.11 868 4.80 855 4.68
Cargo Operations Including Equipment 51 0.28 65 0.36 141 0.77
Emerceny Systems 745 4.06 933 5.16 960 5.26
Alarm Signals 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
Structural Conditions 1366 7.44 1161 6.42 1173 6.42
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
22
ISM 523 2,85 584 3.23 443 2.43
Living Conditions 326 1.78 395 2.18 261 1.43
Anti Fouling 4 0.02 0 0.00 1 0.01
MARPOL Annex I 285 1.55 251 1.39 293 1.60
Documents Ship Certificates 898 4.89 727 4.02 579 3.17
CATEGORY OF DEFICIENCIES
Certificates Crew Certificates 347 1.89 240 1.33 202 1.11
and Documents 1395 7.60 1157 6.39 1171 6.41
Annex VI 24 0.13 18 0.10 19 0.10
Operational Deficiencies 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
Prevention Annex IV 69 0.38 73 0.40 52 0.28
Annex V 214 1.17 200 1.11 178 0.97
Annex II 11 0.06 3 0.02 11 0.06
Pollution Annex III 3 0.02 6 0.03 6 0.03
Number
2014 2015 2016
Number Number% %%
Accommodation, Recreational 88 0.48 102 0.56 198 1.08
Health Protection, Medical Care, Social Security 1088 5.93 1062 5.87 1572 8.61
ILO/MLC Minimum Requirements for Seafarers 7 0.04 4 0.02 6 0.03
Conditions of Employment 37 0.20 26 0.14 30 0.16
Working Conditions 1559 8.50 1445 7.99 1132 6.20
Other 131 0.71 111 0.61 161 0.88
TOTAL 19168 18094 18266
Major Category of Deficiencies 2014-2016
TOTALS 18350 18094 18266
Others 3832 20.9% 2908 16.1% 2695 14.75% 17.2%
Health Protection, Medical Care, 1088 5.9% 1062 5.9% 1572 8.61% 6.8%
Social Security
Lifebuoys Incl. Provision and Emergency, Lighting Batteries Lifebuoys Incl. Provision andDisposition 475 (2.59%) and Switches 461 (2.55%) Disposition 470 (2.57%)
Lifeboat 641 (3.49%) Nautical Publication 607 (3.35%) Lights, Shapes, Sound-Signals600 (3.28%)
Radio Communications 938 5.1% 868 4.8% 855 4.68% 4.9%
Propulsion and Auxiliary Machinery 765 4.2% 984 5.4% 1093 5.98% 5.2%
Certificate & Documentation/Documents 1395 7.6% 1157 6.4% 1171 6.41% 6.8%
Working Conditions 1559 8.5% 1445 8.0% 1132 6.20% 7.6%
Life Saving Appliances 2509 13.7% 2604 14.4% 2657 14.55% 14.2%
Emergency, Lighting Batteries Lifebuoys Incl. Provision and Emergency, Lighting, Batteriesand Switches 451 (2.46%) Disposition 453 (2.50%) and Switches 450 (2.46%)
Charts 495 (2.70%) Lights Shapes Sound-Signals Nautical Publications 579 (3.17%)564 (3.12%)
Nautical Publication 689 (3.75%) Lifeboat 678 (3.75%) Lifeboats 627 (3.43%)
2014 2015 2016
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
23
Emergency Systems 745 4.1% 933 5.2% 960 5.26% 4.8%
Structural Conditions 634 3.5% 1161 6.4% 1173 6.42% 5.4%
Fire Safety 1568 8.5% 1811 10.0% 1846 10.11% 9.6%
2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
DEFICIENCIES BY CATEGORY SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
Safety of Navigation 3317 18.1% 3161 17.5% 3112 17.04% 17.5%
Major Deficiencies by Category (in the order 2016 top 10)
Top 5 Deficiencies 2014-2016
All Other Deficiencies 10 33.3% 10 21.3% 3 7.3% 19.5%
TOTALS 30 47 41
Life Saving Appliances 5 16.7% 6 12.8% 9 22.0% 16.9%
Emergency Systems 46 9.1% 109 14.9% 110 13.4% 12.9%
Fire Safety 2 6.7% 3 6.4% 10 24.4% 12.7%
Emerceny Systems 0 0.0% 1 2.1% 2 4.9% 2.5%
ISM 4 13.3% 4 8.5% 5 12.2% 11.0%
Living Conditions 1 0.2% 5 0.7% 5 0.6% 0.5%
Working Conditions 33 6.5% 18 2.5% 19 2.3% 3.4%
Structural Conditions 38 7.5% 58 7.9% 67 8.2% 7.9%
Fire Safety 52 10.3% 92 12.5% 99 12.0% 11.8%
Hull Damage Impairing Emergency, Lighting, Batteries Charts 32 (3.89%)Seaworthiness 19 (3.75%) and Switches 28 (3.81%)
Other (ISM) 20 (3.95%) Charts 30 (4.09%) Other (ISM) 41 (4.99%)
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
24
Safety of Navigation 4 13.3% 2 4.3% 2 4.9% 6.8%
Ship Certificates 1 3.3% 8 17.0% 2 4.9% 9.3%
RO RELATED DETAINABLE 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
DEFICIENCIES BY CATEGORY SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
Structural Conditions 4 13.3% 13 27.7% 8 19.5% 21.2%
Major RO Related Detainable Deficiencies by Category 2014-2016 (in the order 2016 top 5)
Voyage Data Recorder (VDR / Simplified Emergency Fire Pump and Its Emergency Fire Pump andVoyage Data Recorder (S-VDR) Pipes 25 (3.41%) Its Pipes 29 (3.53%)15 (2.96%)
Emergency Fire Pump and Other (ISM) 29 (3.95%) Lifeboats 34 (4.14%)Its Pipes 20 (3.95%)
Lifeboats 34 (6.72%) Lifeboats 46 (6.27%) Nautical Publications46 (5.60%)
2014 2015 2016
TOTALS 506 734 822
Alarms 3 0.6% 4 0.5% 10 1.2% 0.8%
Others 124 24.5% 130 17.7% 162 19.7% 20.2%
Certificate & Documentation/Ship Certificates 15 3.0% 46 6.3% 37 4.5% 4.8%
ISM 44 8.7% 54 7.4% 68 8.3% 8.1%
Life Saving Appliances 78 15.4% 113 15.4% 105 12.8% 14.4%
DETAINABLE DEFICIENCIES 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2014-2016
BY CATEGORY SHARE SHARE SHARE SHARE
Safety of Navigation 72 14.2% 105 14.3% 140 17.0% 15.4%
Major Detainable Deficiencies by Category 2014-2016 (in the order 2016 top 10)
Top 5 Detainable Deficiencies 2014-2016
Launching Arrangements for Pumping Piping and Discharge Doors 3 (7.32%)Survival Craft 2 (6.67%) Arrangements 3 (6.38%)
Hull - Corrosion 2 (6.67%) Ventilators Air Pipes Casings Lifeboats 4 (9.76%)3 (6.38%)
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
25
Safety Management Certificate Safety Management Certificate Ventilators, Air pipes, Casings(SMC/ISM Code) 1 (3.33%) (SMC/ISM Code) 2 (4.26%) 3 (7.32%)
Ventilators Air Pipes, Casings Rescue Boats 3 (3.68%) Documentation-ISM 4 (9.76%)2 (6.67%)
Covers (Hatchway-. Portable-. Ballast. Fuel and Other Tanks Fire Doors / Openings inTarpaulins. etc.) 3 (10.00%) 3 (6.38%) Fire-Resisting Divisions 4 (9.76%)
2014 2015 2016
RO Related Detainable Deficiencies 2014-2016
Top 5 MLC Deficiencies 2014-2016
Top 5 MLC Detainable Deficiencies 2014-2016
Electrical 92 (7.2%) Anchoring Devices 80 (6.3%) Records of Rest 141 (6.94%)
Lighting (Working Spaces) Ropes and Wires Access / Structural Features228 (17.8%) 238 (18.7%) (Ship) 334 (16.43%)
Anchoring Devices (3 (6.5%) Electrical 78 (6.2%) Electrical 130 (6.39%)
Ropes and Wires 198 (15.4%) Lighting (Working Spaces) Ropes and Wires200 (15.7%) 275 (13.53%)
Access / Structural Features (Ship) Access / Structural Features (Ship) Lighting (Working Spaces) 285 (22.3%) 284 (22.3%) 358 (17.61%)
2014 2015 2016
Seafarers' Employment Agreement Maritime Labour Certificate Wages 3 (7.14%)2 (8.3%) 2 (5.9%)
Ropes and Wires 2 (8.3%) Calculation and Payment of Cleanliness of Engine Room Wages 2 (5.9%) 3 (7.14%)Heating, Air Conditioning and Access / Structural Features Ventilation 2 (5.9%) (Ship) 3 (7.14%)Electrical 2 (5.9%) Cleanliness ofEngine Room 2 (5.9%)
Calculation and Payment of Wages Ropes and Wires 5 (14.1%) Manning Specified by the Minimum 3 (12.5%) Safe Manning Doc 5 (11.90%)
Lighting (Working Spaces) 2 (8.3%) Legal Documentation on Work and Anchoring Devices 3 (7.14%)Rest Hours 2 (5.9%)
Manning Specified by the Minimum Seafarers' Employment Agreement Seafarers' Employment AgreementSafe Manning Doc 2 (8.3%) 4 (11.8%) (SEA) 4 (9.52%)
Wages 8 (33.3%) Wages 5 (14.7%) Ropes and Wires 6 (14.29%)
2014 2015 2016
SHIP FLAGNUMBER OF
INSPECTIONS
NUMBER OF
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
DETENTIONS
NUMBER OF DETAINABLE
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF INSPECTIONS
WITH DEFICIENCIES
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
26
Inspection Detention Deficiency Data by Ship Flag 2014-2016
Algeria
Antigua and Barbuda
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belgium
Belize
Bermuda (GB)
Bolivia
Bulgaria
Cambodia
Cayman Islands (GB)
China
Comoros
Congo
Congo, the Democratic Republic of the
Cook Islands
Croatia
Curacao
Cyprus
Denmark
Dominica
Egypt
Ethiopia
Faroe Islands
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Gibraltar (GB)
Greece
Honduras
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Ireland
Isle of Man (GB)
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kiribati
Korea, Republic of
Kuwait
3
322
1
12
337
1
9
33
17
370
4
8
51
344
29
71
198
29
27
330
22
9
162
65
4
47
9
2
1
6
10
6
68
414
2
512
19
1
24
2
72
5
232
1
5
1
6
20
2
8
1017
3
40
777
4
64
114
15
1944
6
100
188
2606
75
69
1350
246
192
1529
28
48
343
223
22
257
30
2
0
14
34
22
156
495
31
836
36
10
138
3
162
31
373
0
0
5
47
58
2
0
5
0
0
5
0
1
0
0
14
0
0
3
33
0
1
19
3
2
15
0
0
4
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
1
3
1
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
3
176
1
4
147
1
6
24
6
299
2
7
32
314
10
14
167
24
21
254
5
7
65
43
3
37
6
1
0
2
7
4
35
108
2
166
7
1
12
1
28
2
86
0
0
1
6
10
1
0
13
0
0
12
0
2
0
0
57
0
0
6
138
0
2
75
12
5
56
0
0
7
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
3
13
3
3
0
8
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
5
1
0
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
27
SHIP FLAGLatvia
Lebanon
Liberia
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
Marshall Islands
Micronesia, Federated States of
Moldova, Republic of
Mongolia
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Pakistan
Palau
Panama
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Romania
Russian Federation
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
Saudi Arabia
Sierra Leone
Singapore
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Taiwan, Province of China
Tanzania, United Republic of
Thailand
Togo
Tunisia
Turkey
Tuvalu
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
Vanuatu
Vietnam
TOTAL
Inspection Detention Deficiency Data by Ship Flag 2014-2016 (Continue)
NUMBER OF
INSPECTIONS
NUMBER OF
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
DETENTIONS
NUMBER OF DETAINABLE
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF INSPECTIONS
WITH DEFICIENCIES
1
43
1171
20
10
6
4
1882
1112
5
443
26
8
221
77
2
116
1987
35
1
42
3
1
832
169
181
1
1
242
395
1
1
2
30
13
1
237
33
277
5
1284
31
109
1
68
4
93
5
15157
3
218
2899
24
8
17
3
4081
2372
22
3357
197
8
371
137
2
860
7518
99
1
150
10
1
2888
853
986
23
0
1492
880
0
0
15
69
52
0
2308
89
2235
19
5165
188
638
0
203
3
448
49
54714
0
3
16
0
0
0
0
24
15
1
57
5
0
0
1
0
15
78
2
0
1
0
0
42
12
12
0
0
16
4
0
0
0
1
0
0
32
0
31
0
85
2
14
0
1
0
5
1
598
1
35
524
5
3
3
1
835
482
5
403
21
2
84
25
1
96
1192
20
1
26
1
1
542
123
134
1
0
210
181
0
0
2
15
8
0
229
17
259
3
848
23
84
0
36
1
77
5
8723
0
9
23
0
0
0
0
45
21
4
262
30
0
0
2
0
74
258
5
0
2
0
0
124
36
47
0
0
65
10
0
0
0
4
0
0
172
0
158
0
198
5
57
0
1
0
15
2
2062
RECOGNIZED
ORGANIZATION
NUMBER OF
INSPECTIONS
NUMBER OF
RO RELATED
DETAINABLE
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
RO RELATED
DETENTIONS
NUMBER OF
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
DETENTIONS
NUMBER OF
DETAINABLE
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
INSPECTIONS
WITH
DEFICIENCIES
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
28
RO Inspection Deficiency and Detention Data 2014-2016
Alpha Register of Shipping
American Bureau of Shipping
American Register of Shipping
ASIA Classification Society
Belize Register Corporation
Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia
Black Sea Bureau of Shipping
Bulgarian Register of Shipping
Bureau Securitas
Bureau Veritas
China Classification Society
Columbus American Register
Compania Nacional de Registro e
Inspeccion de Naves,S.de R.L.
CR Classification Society
Croatian Register of Shipping
Cyprus Bureau of Shipping
Det Norske Veritas
DNV GL AS
Dromon Bureau of Shipping
Fidenavis S.A.
Germanischer Lloyd
Global Marine Bureau Inc.
Global Shipping Bureau Inc
Global Shipping Class Inc.
Guardian Bureau of Shipping (GBS)
Hellenic Register of Shipping
Honduras International Surveying and
Inspection Bureau
Honduras Maritime Inspection Inc.
Indian Register of Shipping
Inspeccion y Clasificacion Maritima
(INCLAMAR)
Intermaritime Certification Services,
ICS Class
International Maritime Register
International Naval Surveys Bureau
International Register of Shipping
International Ship Classification
Iranian Classification Society
Isthmus Bureau of Shipping, S.A.
1563
33
4
1
1
1
242
9
2691
335
40
4
7
2
28
2
1008
1869
426
9
2
1040
89
24
1
14
14
3
20
13
84
17
384
277
23
12
93
2
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
17
0
0
7
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
2982
111
50
11
10
8
1534
17
7370
426
400
18
76
8
59
6
1684
3745
2683
31
3
2974
722
120
7
104
45
31
61
144
576
159
2649
1995
161
17
578
20
3
1
0
0
0
22
0
68
3
5
0
2
0
1
0
5
19
29
0
0
18
8
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
10
3
33
29
2
0
8
45
14
2
0
0
0
114
0
134
4
39
0
15
0
1
0
22
42
119
0
0
51
38
2
2
8
5
13
3
5
36
15
125
107
5
0
21
617
17
4
1
1
1
206
4
1353
79
40
4
5
1
8
2
369
778
383
4
1
539
84
19
1
13
8
2
9
12
59
16
344
244
20
6
76
PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION Annual Report 2016
29
RO Inspection Deficiency and Detention Data 2014-2016 (Continue)
Note: Number of inspections and detentions are calculated corresponding to each recognized organization (RO) that issued
certificate(s) for a ship. In case that ship’s certificates were issued more than one ROs, the inspection and detention would be
counted to each of them.
RECOGNIZED
ORGANIZATION
NUMBER OF
INSPECTIONS
NUMBER OF
RO RELATED
DETAINABLE
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
RO RELATED
DETENTIONS
NUMBER OF
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
DETENTIONS
NUMBER OF
DETAINABLE
DEFICIENCIES
NUMBER OF
INSPECTIONS
WITH
DEFICIENCIES
4
221
2436
130
43
198
32
1
133
5
3059
1
2
301
54
5
33
32
2
54
42
202
127
707
1
2058
2
4
521
650
1
5
9
164
8
21632
0
0
0
14
0
14
4
0
0
0
5
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
6
0
0
16
0
0
0
0
6
0
115
0
0
0
2
0
3
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
2
0
36
12
568
5389
876
332
1758
197
0
785
8
9290
0
6
2255
377
17
160
210
4
246
256
1210
817
1780
2
7331
14
34
3346
2978
7
42
53
1691
69
73695
0
8
27
12
6
27
4
0
6
0
94
0
0
22
5
1
0
4
0
2
6
14
4
11
0
72
0
1
54
52
0
1
0
25
1
757
0
20
53
58
24
127
13
0
23
0
236
0
0
109
19
2
0
15
0
9
25
44
11
25
0
215
0
1
229
133
0
5
0
131
2
2516
3
107
1063
107
39
189
27
0
106
2
1630
0
1
260
44
3
30
25
2
38
37
165
104
333
1
1293
2
2
433
480
1
5
8
157
8
12035
Korea Classification Society
Korean Register of Shipping
Lloyd's Register
Macosnar Corporation
Maritime Bureau of Shipping
Maritime Lloyd (ML)
Mediterranean Shipping Register (MSR)
National Cargo Bureau Inc.
National Shipping Adjuster Inc.
New United International Marine Services Ltd.
Nippon Kaiji Kyokai
No Class
NV Unitas
Other
Overseas Marine Certification Services
Panama Bureau of Shipping
Panama Marine Survey and
Certification Services Inc.
Panama Maritime Documentation Services
Panama Maritime Surveyor Bureau Inc.
Panama Register Corporation
Panama Shipping Registrar Inc.
Phoenix Register of Shipping
Polski Rejestr Statkow
(Polish Register of Shipping)
RINA Services S.p.A.
Romanian Naval Register
Russian Maritime Register of Shipping
Russian River Register
Ship Classification of Malaysia
Shipping Register of Ukraine (SRU)
Turkish Lloyd
Union Bureau of Shipping
Universal Maritime Bureau Ltd
Universal Shipping Bureau Inc.
Venezuelan Register of Shipping
Vietnam Register
TOTAL
Ukraine Shipping Register of Ukraine (SRU) 101 1 0.99 -0.72
Tanzania, United Republic of Maritime Lloyd (ML) 111 3 2.70 0,99
Venezuelan Register of Shipping 25 1 4.00 2.29
Mediterranean Shipping Register (MSR) 26 1 3.85 2.14
Shipping Register of Ukraine (SRU) 131 1 0.76 -0.95
Moldova, Republic of Bulgarian Register of Shipping 79 3 3.80 2.09
Maritime Lloyd (ML) Tanzania, United Republic of 111 3 2.70 0.99
Mediterranean Shipping Register (MSR) Moldova, Republic of 26 1 3.85 2.14
Annual Report 2016 PSC IN THE BLACK SEA REGION
30
TOTAL 995 17 1.71
Togo Dromon Bureau of Shipping 145 1 0.69 -1.02
Palau International Register of Shipping 64 1 1.56 -0.15
Comoros Bulgarian Register of Shipping 36 1 2.78 1.07
Cambodia International Register of Shipping 48 1 2.08 0.37
Shipping Register of Ukraine (SRU) 166 2 1.20 -0.50
FLAG STATE RECOGNIZED ORGANIZATION NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
(+/-
) EX
CES
SA
VER
AG
E 1
.71%
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H D
ETE
NTI
ON
S
DETE
NTI
ON
%
Flag Administrations with Very High Detention Index Level* with Corresponding RO Which Have VeryHigh RO Related Detention Index Level** 2014-2016
Venezuelan Register of Shipping Moldova, Republic of 25 1 4.00 2.29
Bulgarian Register of Shipping Comoros 79 3 3.80 2.09
RECOGNIZED ORGANIZATION FLAG STATE NU
MB
ER
OF
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
(+/-
) EX
CES
SA
VER
AG
E 1
.71%
INS
PEC
TIO
NS
WIT
H D
ETE
NTI
ON
S
DETE
NTI
ON
%Flag Administrations with Very High Detention Index Level with Corresponding ROs with an AverageDetention Percentage ≥ 1,71% 2014-2016
Venezuelan Register of Shipping 63 1 1.59 -0.12
* Detention Index Greater Than Two Times of the Regional Average Detention Index
** RO Related Detention Index Greater Than Two Times of the Regional Average RO Related Detention Index
BulgariaBulgarian Maritime Administration
Ministry of Transport and Communication9, Dyakon Ignatiy St., 1000 Sofia / Bulgaria
Tel: +359 2 930 0910 • Fax: +359 2 930 0920
e-mail: bma@marad.bg
GeorgiaMaritime Transport Agency
Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of Georgia23, Ninoshvili Street, Batumi 6000 Georgia
Tel: +995 222 74925 • Fax: +995 222 73929
e-mail: info@mta.gov.ge
RomaniaRomanian Naval Authority
Constanta Port No.1 Gate 1-8700 Constanta / RomaniaTel: +40 241 61 6124 • Fax: +40 241 61 6229
e-mail: RNA@RNA.ro
Russian FederationDepartment of the State Policy for Maritime and River Transport, Ministry of Transport
1, bldg 1, Rozhdestvenska st., Moscow 109012 RussiaTel: +7 495 626 10 00 • Fax: +7 495 626 91 28, +7 495 626 99 60
e-mail: info@mintrans.ru
TurkeyRepublic of Turkey
Directorate General for Regulation of Maritime and Inland Waters Ministry of Transport,Maritime Affairs and Communications
Hakkı Turayliç Cad. No: 5 Emek 06338 Ankara / TurkeyTel: + 90 312 203 10 00, +90 312 203 22 20 • Fax: +90 312 231 33 06
e-mail: psc@uma.gov.tr - psc@udhb.gov.tr
UkraineState Service of Ukraine for Transport Safety
14 Peremohy Ave., Kyiv, 01135, UkraineTel: +380 44 351 44 01 • Fax: +380 44 351 44 44
e-mail: sm@mtu.gov.ua
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