Objectives: Ratios · write ratios illustrating real-life situations; and solve ratio problems....

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BUSINESS MATHABM STRAND

Ratios Objectives:

Nutritional Info for a pack of Oatmeal Boardwork:

Show the ratio of the amount of the following:

a. protein to carbohydrates –b. carbohydrates to dietary fiber –c. protein to serving size –d. dietary fiber to energy –

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DEFINITION

What is a ratio? Remember:

A ratio is a comparison of two quantities by division.The ratio of a to b can be written in two ways:

Examples: How?

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How? How?

Examples:How do we use ratios in measurement?When comparing measurements, we usethe same unit of measurement in thenumerator as in the denominator.

(In this case, a ratio has no unit.)

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Examples: How?

Examples: How?

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One application of ratio is findingthe size or value of differentgroups of quantities given theratio.

Examples:

How? How?

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TO ILLUSTRATE RATIOSIN REAL-LIFE SITUATIONS

Other examples Situations:

a. We always use ratio in cooking: the ratio of eggs to flour;the ratio of salt to water; the ratio of chickens to pork.

b. When at the grocery store, I buy 5 bananas for 60 pesos.The ratio is written as 5:60 or 60:5 or 12:1.

c. At a grocery store, there was a sale of buy one take onefree loaf of bread at PHP70. That is, for every loaf of breadyou buy, you get one free. The ratio is 1:1.

PROBLEMS

Mastery Test:

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THANK YOU!

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