K K W W L L H H JanuaryWolf Moon FebruarySnow Moon MarchWorm Moon AprilPink Moon MayFlower Moon...

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January Wolf Moon

February Snow Moon

March Worm Moon

April Pink Moon

May Flower Moon

June Strawberry Moon

July Buck Moon

August Sturgeon Moon

September Harvest Moon

October Hunter's Moon

November Beaver Moon

December Cold Moon

Traditional names given to each month's full moon from the “Old Farmer’s Almanac”

Man in the Moon Lady reading Book

St. George Slaying DragonRabbit

Beetle

How High Is It?

How High Is It?

How High Is It?An Educator’s Guide with Activities

Focused on Scale Models of DistancesGrades 5-8

National Mathematics Standards:MEASUREMENT – NUMBER OPERATIONS Grades 6-8

National Technology Standards:NATURE OF TECHNOLOGY Grades 6-8

National Science Education StandardsUNIFYING CONCEPTS AND PROCESSES –

EARTH & SPACE SCIENCE – SCIENCE & TECHNOGYGrades 5-8

How High Is It?

Rationale

Many students have difficulty conceptualizing distances on Earth and a more difficult time

conceptualizing distances above Earth. In addition, many students may not be able to connect previous

knowledge they have acquired in science to chart, for example, where aircraft travel in comparison to

weather balloons, sounding rockets, or spacecraft.

How High Is It?

How High Is It?

• Why are vertical distances more difficult to visualize than linear distances?

• How high is the highest mountain?

• Where do jets fly above Earth? Weather balloons? Sounding rockets? The Space Shuttle?• Where above Earth are the auroras and streaking meteors?• How far does the atmosphere extend above Earth– or where does space begin?

How High Is It?

HOW HIGH IS IT? Activity Page 22

Make a model of Earth’s atmospheric layers on a sixPage-high chart and place small pictures of NASAvehicles at the appropriate altitudes

Materials: How High Is It? Workshop, Scissors and Tape

Lunar Phases

NewWaxing CrescentFirst QuarterWaxing GibbousFull Waning GibbousLast QuarterWaning Crescent

How Much Would You Weigh On TheMoon?

On the Moon, a 100 lb student would weigh how much?

The Moon has a gravitational field that is 1/6 of Earth’s

1 / 6 = 0.16

16 lbsX 100 16

How much would a space suit weigh on the moon if the suit weighs

375 lbs on Earth?

1 / 6 = 0.16

60 lbs!

X 375 60

How much would bar-bellsweigh on the moon if they weigh

200 lbs on Earth?

1 / 6 = 0.16

32 lbs

X 200

President John F. Kennedy gave the nation the

goal of landing men on the Moon before the

end of the 1960’s.

"..."...I believe that this nation should I believe that this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal, commit itself to achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of landing before this decade is out, of landing a man on the moon and returning a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth.him safely to the earth. “ “

Stages to the Moon

1969-1972

Apollo Moon Landings

Stages to the Moon

LIVEFrom the Moon

CBS NEWS

Earth Moon Distance

MODEL THE DISTANCE TO THE MOON Divide distance to Moon by Earth’s Circumference

Mean 384,400 km / 40,000 Km

9.61

Gravitational interaction (tides on the Earth caused by the Moon) transfers kinetic energy from Earth to the Moon, slowing Earth's rotation and raising the Moon's orbit, currently at a rate of 3.8 centimeters

per year.

Bye, Bye, Moon

3.8 centimeters per year

2011 – 1969 = 42 159.6 centimeters

Crater Formations and Noticeable Features Lunar Features and Tid-

Bits

Barringer Crater, Arizona Wolf Creek, Western Australia

New Quebec, Quebec, CanadaMoon Crater

MercuryElysium Planitia, Mars

Impact Craters, Venus

Crater Types

Observation

Ejecta

Crater Wall

Rays

Floor

Craters, Craters, Craters Everywhere

Lunar and Meteorite Briefing

Giant Impact Theory

Moon Creation Theory

Giant Impact Theory

Ganymede - Jupiter Callisto - Jupiter

Janus - Saturn Umbriel - Uranus Proteus - Neptune

Phobos - Mars

140+ moons in the solar system

Research Questions

• The Moon In Ancient History

• The Moon In Modern History

• The Moon In Religion

• Moon Legends and Tales

• The Moon In the Arts

• Would ocean tides exist without the Moon?

• Does erosion occur on the Moon?

• The Receding Moon

Observing Lunar Rocks

Basalt Anorthosite

Breccia Orange “soil”

Lunar Rock Samples

Six samples of lunar material (three “soils” and three rocks) encapsulated in a six-inch diameter clear lucite disk

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