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Ministry of Ministry of Environment and Environment and Green DevelopmentGreen Development
Mongolian Mongolian Water Water
Partnership Partnership
Legislation for IWRM in MongoliaLegislation for IWRM in Mongolia2
Experiences on River Basin Management Experiences on River Basin Management 3
Water Use and Demand / pilot basin TuulWater Use and Demand / pilot basin Tuul4
Implementation of IRBM plan/ pilot basin Tuul Implementation of IRBM plan/ pilot basin Tuul
CONTENTSCONTENTSCONTENTSCONTENTS
Brief introduction: Water Partnership of MongoliaBrief introduction: Water Partnership of Mongolia1
5
BRIEF INTRODUCTION :BRIEF INTRODUCTION :MONGOLIAN WATER PARTNERSHIP MONGOLIAN WATER PARTNERSHIP
BRIEF INTRODUCTION :BRIEF INTRODUCTION :MONGOLIAN WATER PARTNERSHIP MONGOLIAN WATER PARTNERSHIP
The establishment: The establishment: March, 2013 March, 2013
Membership: 27organizations, like Membership: 27organizations, like Government organization, RBO and Government organization, RBO and NGO, Private companyNGO, Private company
Since December 2013 b Since December 2013 b CACENACACENA family family
Main goals: Main goals: Water security of Mongolia Water security of Mongolia and regional, global level and and regional, global level and development Water partnership in water development Water partnership in water sector of Mongoliasector of Mongolia
Member CACENA family
• Latest Light News: Latest Light News:
• UN's 1st Environment UN's 1st Environment Assembly, 23-27 June Kenya; Assembly, 23-27 June Kenya;
• Over 1200 participants, 120 Over 1200 participants, 120 UN members, 90 Ministers UN members, 90 Ministers attended;attended;
• Mrs. OYUN Sanjaasuren - Mrs. OYUN Sanjaasuren - Minister for Environment and Minister for Environment and Green Development of Green Development of Mongolia is elected to chair Mongolia is elected to chair UN Environment Assembly;UN Environment Assembly;
BRIEF INTRODUCTION :BRIEF INTRODUCTION :WATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIAWATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIA
BRIEF INTRODUCTION :BRIEF INTRODUCTION :WATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIAWATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIA
Total Area: 1,564,115.75 sq.km (19th )
Population: 2,921,287
Administration: 21 provinces329 soum (subdistrict)
BRIEF INTRODUCTION: BRIEF INTRODUCTION: WATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIAWATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIA
BRIEF INTRODUCTION: BRIEF INTRODUCTION: WATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIAWATER PARTNERSHIP OF MONGOLIA
Arctic ocean Arctic ocean basin basin
Pacific Pacific ocean basin ocean basin
Internal Internal drainage drainage
basinbasin
WATER RESOURCES OF MONGOLIAWATER RESOURCES OF MONGOLIAWATER RESOURCES OF MONGOLIAWATER RESOURCES OF MONGOLIA
Water resources in Mongolia ~ Water resources in Mongolia ~ 606088 kmkm33
Ground water resources - 30 Ground water resources - 30 %%
Surface water - Surface water - 7070 % %
Legal basis:Legal basis:1.1. Law on Water – 2004: River Basin CouncilLaw on Water – 2004: River Basin Council
2.2. Law on Water Law on Water - 2012: - 2012: River Basin Authority:River Basin Authority: 4.10: 4.10: To establish RBA’s;To establish RBA’s; 10.1.210.1.2: MEGD: MEGD: : … Establishment & Approval; … Establishment & Approval; 10.1.11: Minister for MEGD: appointment & 10.1.11: Minister for MEGD: appointment &
dismissal of Directors for the RBA;dismissal of Directors for the RBA; Article 17: Tasks for the RBAArticle 17: Tasks for the RBA
33. . Law on Water Pollution FeeLaw on Water Pollution Fee - 2012 - 2012
LEGISLATION for IWRM IN MONGOLIA LEGISLATION for IWRM IN MONGOLIA LEGISLATION for IWRM IN MONGOLIA LEGISLATION for IWRM IN MONGOLIA
All 29 River Basin Organizations are established, 2012-2014
WATER BASINS OF MONGOLIA WATER BASINS OF MONGOLIA WATER BASINS OF MONGOLIA WATER BASINS OF MONGOLIA Resolution № 332 of Minister of Nature,
Environment and Tourism dated on November 10, 2009
RESOLUTION OF THE GOVERNMENT OF MONGOLIA
July 25, 2012 No. 254 Ulaanbaatar City
About the measures to be taken for the River Basin Administrations
Based on the Article 9 Clause 5 of the Law of Mongolia on State and Local Properties, the Article 4 Clause10 of the Law of Mongolia on Water and the Article 11 Clause 1.3 of the Mongolian Budget Law, the Government of Mongolia RESOLVES to:
1. Assign the Minister of Nature, Environment and Tourism D. Tsogtbaatar to establish the River Basin Administrations and the Minister of Finance D. Khayankhyarvaa to set and enforce the standard limit for the norm and normative of the River Basin Administrations’ budget cost and their organisational structures and job positions.
2. Assign the Minister of Nature, Environment and Tourism D. Tsogtbaatar and the Minister of
Finance D. Khayankhyarvaa to reflect the required operating cost for the River Basin Administrations in the amendment to be made in the state budget for 2012 and ensure its reflection in the state budget every year.
3. Assign the State Property Committee to provide offices for the River Basin Administrations.
THE PRIME MINISTER OF MONGOLIA S. BATBOLD
THE MINISTER OF NATURE, ENVIRONMENT AND TOURISM D. TSOGTBAATAR
/Sealed with a stamp/
THE ESTABLISHMENT OF RBO’sTHE ESTABLISHMENT OF RBO’sTHE ESTABLISHMENT OF RBO’sTHE ESTABLISHMENT OF RBO’s
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
Kingdom of the Netherland Government.Kingdom of the Netherland Government.““STRENGTHENING IWRM IN MONGOLIA” PROJECT STRENGTHENING IWRM IN MONGOLIA” PROJECT
Dec 2012
Dec 2012
Sep 2010
Dec 2011
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
2013-2016
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
Ministry of Ministry of Environment and Environment and
Green developmentGreen developmentNature Conservation Nature Conservation
Fund, Mongolia Fund, Mongolia 2013-2016
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
“Ecosystem based adaptation approach to maintaining water security in critical water
catchments in Mongolia” project, 2013-2014
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
““Integrated Natural Resource Management in the Integrated Natural Resource Management in the Baikal Basin Transboundary Ecosystem “ project, Baikal Basin Transboundary Ecosystem “ project,
2013-20142013-2014
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
Financing to be Financing to be decided -2014-2016decided -2014-2016
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
Financing to be Financing to be decided -2014-2016decided -2014-2016
EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCES ON RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
RESOLUTION OF THE GOVERNMENT OF MONGOLIA
June 13, 2012 No. 203 Ulaanbaatar City
ABOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE KHATAN TUUL PROGRAMME
The Government of Mongolia RESOLVES to:
1. Approve the Khatan Tuul Programme according to the Appendix No. 1 and the programme’s first phase work plan (2012 to 2016) according to the Appendix No. 2.
2. Assign the Minister of Nature, Environment and Tourism and Director of the National Water
Committee D. Tsogtbaatar and the Minister of Road, Transportation, Construction and Urban Development Ts. Dashdorj and the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar city G. Munkhbayar to conduct the implementation of the programme, make a cross-sectoral coordination and monitor the implementation of the programme.
3. Assign the Minister of Nature, Environment and Tourism D. Tsogtbaatar and the Minister of
Finance D. Khayankhyarvaa and the Minister of Road, Transportation, Construction and Urban Development Ts. Dashdorj and the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar city G. Munkhbayar and the provincial governor to reflect the measures for the implementation of the programme in the main directions for the socio-economic development every year and ensure to fund the programme from the state budget and other financial sources.
4. Assign the Minister of Nature, Environment and Tourism D. Tsogtbaatar to establish the
Tuul River Basin Administration, and approve and enforce its action plan, institutional structure and job positions.
PRIME MINISTER OF MONGOLIA S. BATBOLD
MINISTER OF NATURE, ENVIRONMENT AND TOURISM D. TSOGTBAATAR
THE ESTABLISHMENT OF TRBATHE ESTABLISHMENT OF TRBATHE ESTABLISHMENT OF TRBATHE ESTABLISHMENT OF TRBA
Pilot basin Tuul: First and largest RB Organization of MongoliaPilot basin Tuul: First and largest RB Organization of Mongoliais established in Oct 2012.is established in Oct 2012.
TERRITORY 49774.3 km2 (3.18 %)
TOTAL WATER USE 90-100 mln.m3 /year
(~ 30 % of total )
TUUL RIVER BASIN LOCATION TUUL RIVER BASIN LOCATION TUUL RIVER BASIN LOCATION TUUL RIVER BASIN LOCATION Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
5 5 aimags/provincesaimags/provinces, , 37 37 soumssoums, , 19 soum 19 soum centerscenters, , Zuunmod, Zuunmod, 7 7 districts of UBdistricts of UB
1.3 mln ~ 1.3 mln ~ 45.2 % 45.2 % of of the total population of the total population of
MongoliaMongolia..
Administration:Administration:
Population- 2013
TUUL RIVER BASIN TUUL RIVER BASIN TUUL RIVER BASIN TUUL RIVER BASIN Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
Government Resolution # 14, 2012-08-29
INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE
29 River Basin Authorities
MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND GREEN DEVELOPMENTMINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND GREEN DEVELOPMENT
INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE
TUUL RIVER BASIN AUTHORITY TUUL RIVER BASIN AUTHORITY
Government Resolution # 203 & 254 Minister’s Order # A-288
Tuul River Basin Authority /Director/
Director’s board
INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE
Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
Water demand /KOICA/
Source:JICA, Fresh water supply & Waste water Master plan for UB
Option 2 (150 l/day) 2005 2010 2015 2020 2030
Domestic use, m3/day
Appartment 82730 121073 148510 181341 243969
Ger area 2985 12407 9196 9041 453
Total 85715 133480 157706 190382 244422
Industrial use, m3/day 6700 15633 24567 33500 62015
Public utility, m3/day 21000 24936 29976 32245 47264
Total, (m3/day) 113415 174049 212249 256127 353701
Water demand of UB increased: Water demand of UB increased: 1.9-3.1 1.9-3.1 timestimesWATER USE & DEMAND WATER USE & DEMAND WATER USE & DEMAND WATER USE & DEMAND
Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
Water demand of UB increasedWater demand of UB increased 1.4-2.4 1.4-2.4 timestimes
Source: “Strengthening IWRM in Mongolia” project - 2012
WATER USE & DEMAND WATER USE & DEMAND WATER USE & DEMAND WATER USE & DEMAND
Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
IMPLEMENTATION OF IRBM PLANIMPLEMENTATION OF IRBM PLANIMPLEMENTATION OF IRBM PLANIMPLEMENTATION OF IRBM PLANPilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
Main issuesMain issues::
TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
TOTAL REQUIRED INVESTMENT: 2,97 bln $ US TOTAL REQUIRED INVESTMENT: 2,97 bln $ US
Water for Water for PopulationPopulation
Water for Water for AgricultureAgriculture
Water for Water for industryindustry
Water for Water for EnvironmentEnvironment
Water Legal Water Legal ConditionCondition, ,
GovernanceGovernance
- Urban
- Rural
- Tourism
- Livestock
- Irrigation
- Industry (light and food industries)
- Mining
- Energy production
- Preventing water resources from scarcity;
protection and expansion
- Protecting water resources from pollution,
decreasing pollution
-Keeping ecosystem balance
-Rehabilitating water resources
- Neutralizing damages of flood, drought, famine
and other natural disasters
- Improve legal environment
- Develop administration structure
- Strengthening human resources
- Ensuring financial source
- Increasing local area administration and
citizens’ participation
- Research, Monitoring, Database, Advertisements
TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN TUUL RIVER BASIN IWRM PLAN Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
A lot of TasksA lot of Tasks: : 1. 1. ““WATERWATER” ” National programNational program: : 6 strategic goals6 strategic goals, 97, 97 measures measures2013 : 42013 : 42014 : 18 2014 : 18 2. 2. TRB IWRM planTRB IWRM plan: : Total measures Total measures - 242 - 2422013 : 532013 : 532014 : 21 2014 : 21 3. 3. “QUEEN TUUL” program“QUEEN TUUL” program: : 8 8 goalsgoals, , measures measures – 29 – 29 2013 : 32013 : 32014 : 8 2014 : 8 4. 4. National IWRM plan- approved by the Gov Mon-2013National IWRM plan- approved by the Gov Mon-2013Total measuresTotal measures – 86 – 86 / 4.3 bln $ US / 4.3 bln $ US2014 : 3 2014 : 3
MAIN ACTIVITIES MAIN ACTIVITIES MAIN ACTIVITIES MAIN ACTIVITIES Pilot basin TuulPilot basin Tuul
TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT
Project management unit209
InitiationsInitiations: : MEGD, Minister Mrs. OYUN Sanjaasuren, Nov MEGD, Minister Mrs. OYUN Sanjaasuren, Nov 2012 2012 ;;
Project proposal preparedProject proposal prepared: : by TRBA, Nov-Dec 2012 by TRBA, Nov-Dec 2012
Supported by MEGD & MED, ADB, Gov. of JAPANSupported by MEGD & MED, ADB, Gov. of JAPAN
MOU MOU : : ADB-TRBA ADB-TRBA – – 03 May 03 May 2013 2013
ADB PRESIDENT'S MEETING, 2014-03-04, ADB PRESIDENT'S MEETING, 2014-03-04, MANILA MANILA
CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS, 2014-03-04, MANILACONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS, 2014-03-04, MANILA
PROJECT CONSULTANTSPROJECT CONSULTANTS
MEETING WITH the MINISTER, MEGDMEETING WITH the MINISTER, MEGD
TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT ТА-8560 ТА-8560 MONMON” ” PROJECT PROJECT TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT ТА-8560 ТА-8560 MONMON” ” PROJECT PROJECT
TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT ТА-8560 ТА-8560 MONMON” ” PROJECT PROJECT TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT TUUL RIVER IMPROVEMENT ТА-8560 ТА-8560 MONMON” ” PROJECT PROJECT
Suggestion and conclusions
• We would like more close work to goal 1, 3 and 4
• Strengthening IWRM, IRBM & IUWM most important and also hydro-diplomacy & partnership will bring a lot of input for water management
• Sharing IWRM experience and improvement capacity building are general need for CACENA region
Thank you for attention!Thank you for attention! Thank you for attention!Thank you for attention! OUR CONTACTS:OUR CONTACTS:
Web site: Web site: www.water.org.mn
http://www.tuulgol.mn;http://www.tuulgol.mn;
Email: basangreen@gmail.com;Email: basangreen@gmail.com;
dolgorsuren@tuulgol.mn; dolgorsuren@tuulgol.mn;
batbayar@tuulgol.mn. batbayar@tuulgol.mn.
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