Homework Answers 10.31 – Constant T so P vap is constant at 28.0 mm Hg 10.47 – a) melting, b) no...

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Homework Answers

• 10.31 – Constant T so Pvap is constant at 28.0 mm Hg

• 10.47 – a) melting, b) no change, still liquid

• 10.49 – boils when Patm gets down to Pvap

• 10.51 – 36.6 kJ released• 10.53 – 26.9 kJ released• 10.55 – • 10.57 – 7.12 J/(K∙mole)• 10.119 – BP = 77˚C,

Pvap = 58.9 mm Hg

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 1/1

Unit Cellsin

Crystalline Solids

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 10/6

Probing the Structure of Solids: X-Ray CrystallographyDiffraction: Occurs when electromagnetic radiation is scattered by an object containing regularly spaced lines (such as a diffraction grating) or points (such as the atoms in a crystal).

Interference: Occurs when two waves pass through the same region of space.

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 10/7

Probing the Structure of Solids: X-Ray Crystallography

Bragg Equation: d =2 sin n

ATP by X-ray diffraction

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 10/11

Unit Cells and the Packing of Spheres in Crystalline Solids

Body-Centered CubicPacking

Simple CubicPacking

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 10/14

Unit Cells and the Packing of Spheres in Crystalline Solids

Cubic Closest-Packing

Hexagonal Closest-Packing

Copyright © 2008 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 10/15

Unit Cells and the Packing of Spheres in Crystalline SolidsUnit Cell: A small repeating unit that makes up a crystal.

Primitive cubic unit cell

Primitive cubic unit cell Body-centeredcubic unit cell

Body-centeredcubic unit cell

Primitive cubic unit cell

Face-centered cubic unit cell

Face-centered cubic unit cell

Structures of Some Ionic Solids

Structures of Some Ionic Solids

H46 – C10

• 10.11 – 10.16, 10.23, 10.25,10.73 – 10.77(odd), 10.79*, 10.83*, 10.115, 10.121*

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