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GASSNOVA’S ROLE
IN THE NORWEGIAN CCS DEVELOPMENT
10 September 2015
Tore Amundsen, CEO Gassnova 9/16/2015 1
GASSNOVA SF SHALL FACILITATE THE NORWEGIAN STATE’S PARTICIPATION IN CCS PROJECTS SO AS TO PROVIDE MAXIMUM BENEFIT FOR THE STATE OR STATE-OWNED ENTITIES. • CLIMIT PROGRAMME • CO2 TECHNOLOGY CENTRE MONGSTAD • CCS PROJECTS • ADVISORY FUNCTIONS
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NORWAY: GOVERNMENT: CONTINUED COMMITMENT TO CCS ACTIVITIES ALONG THE WHOLE VALUE CHAIN
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DEMO by 2020
POLICY INSTRUMENTS FOR CCS IN NORWAY
Gassnova
TCM CLIMIT Demo Invest.
The Research Council of Norway
FME …
Industry
Development of CCS technology suppliers
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CLIMIT
The national program for research, development and demonstration of technology for CO2 capture, transport and storage
Gassnova SF The Research Council of Norway 5
3 phases running from 2008 to 2015 Total budget of 340 MNOK of which 133 MNOK is funded by CLIMIT Improved energy efficiency (- 50%) 5 PhD + 3 post.doc + 8 masterstudents
SOLVENTS FOR THE NEXT GENERATON Post combustion CO2 capture systems
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Source: Aker Solutions
EUROPE’S FIRST CO2 CAPTURE TEST FACILITY IN CEMENT INDUSTRY, BREVIK, NORWAY
Small Scale Test Centre
Basis for qualification of CO2 capture technologies
Project on behalf of the European Cement Industry
Evaluation of full scale capture
Total budget: 93 MNOK
Partners: Norcem, HeidelbergCement and ECRA (European Cement Research Academy)
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MHPP Power Plant
Catalytic cracker
Area for future development
Amine plant
Chilled ammonia plant
Refinery
TCM: UNIQUE TESTING FLEXIBILITY IN AN INDUSTRIAL SCALE
Two feedstreams • MHPP flue gas (3.5% CO2)
• Refinery cracker gas (13% CO2)
Three operational areas:
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REDUCING TECHNOLOGY SCALE-UP RISK
Three years of extensive operational experience
• Transferable operational experience from TCM:
- Energy optimization
- Shut down/start-up procedures
- Scale-up
- Verification of simulation models
- Solvent degradation - waste handling
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REDUCING ENVIRONMENTAL SCALE-UP RISK
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Experience with emissions in an industrial scale
•Systematic approach to understand and manage emissions
Instrumentation and monitoring
Atmospheric chemistry, spread and degradation of amines
Monitoring the vicinities
• Increased understanding of equipment and material selection for both amine and chilled ammonia plants.
• Understanding mechanisms for solvent degradation and costs for reclaiming, make-up and waste handling.
• Design optimization – simulation models verified in an industrial scale can contribute to design optimization
REDUCING FINANCIAL SCALE-UP RISK
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TCM NEWS: US Funding for TCM Testing:
• NETL has awarded GE, Alstom and University
of Kentucky phase 1 funding to advance planning of their CO2 capture technologies towards large scale pilot testing.
• Phase 2 award for construction and execution of the tests is anticipated mid. 2016
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PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY 2015 - RESULTS
NORCEM BREVIK YARA PORSGRUNN KLEMETSRUD OSLO
POTENTIAL CO2-SOURCES
• The pre-feasibility study has identified emission sources and storage sites which may be technical suitable for a full-scale CCS project
• More studies needed to identify the most suitable of the storage options
• State budget 2016
33
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• Continue R&D
• DEMOS urgently needed
• International collaboration
• Strong Governmental funding until market develops
• Smarter incentives for industry
• Market: carbon price
• World wide deployment
CONCLUSIONS PERSISTENCE IN CCS:
Thank you for your attention
www.gassnova.no
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