Foundations: 8000 B.C.E.- 600 C.E.. Finding Early Historical Evidence Types of Sources Changing...

Foundations: 8000 B.C.E.- 600 C.E.

Finding Early Historical Evidence

Types of Sources

Changing interpretations and new evidence

Foundations Key Terms

Interaction and Exchange

Urbanization

Nomadic Peoples

Axial Age

Empires

Spread of Religion

Role of Climate and Geography in Early Societies

Imagine how early societies may have been affected.

How do you think early peoples responded?

What difference would geography make in the long term development of a society?

Population

Demography-the study of characteristics and dynamics pertaining to a human population

What factors influence population growth and decline?

Environmental

Early Migrations

Nomadic Peoples

Hunting-gathering lifestyle (!Kung people)

Labor/ leisure

Population growth

Gender relations

Rise of Agriculture

Spontaneous separate development – why, where and when?

Diffusion of specific plants and techniques

Connected Technological changes

Pastoral societies

Africa, the Americas, Europe and Asia

Nature of village settlementsThis land is my land, not your land

Impact of agriculture on the environment

Introduction of key stages of metal use

Birth of New Technologies

Bronze

Civilizations?

What is a Civilization?

Standard criteria: ethics material

Origins of term-Complex cultures assume they are superior to barbarian cultures

Use of term?

Basic Features of Early Civilizations

Different Environments

Culture

Social structure

Know enough to compare them

Early Societies

Mesopotamia

Indus Valley or Harrapan

Shang or Yellow River (Huang He)

MesoAmerica and Andean South . American

Comparison of Egypt and Mesopotamia

Predictable flood

Mesopotamia

Irregular flooding

What about ?

Egypt Mesopotamia

Political System

Social Structures

Religion

Women’s Roles

Early Societies

Mesopotamia

Mesoamerica and Andean South America

Shared Features

Unique characteristics

Urbanization

Comparisons between urban, pastoral and nomadic life

Classical SocietiesAxial age-

Why then?

Results: ReligionPoliticsSocial StructureGender relations

Axial Age Thinkers

Empire Building

What does an empire require?

What do its subjects expect?

Symbols of legitimacy

Symbols of Legitimacy

Achievements

Greek science and philosophy

Roman law and architecture

Political organization in Han China

Spiritual and artistic developments in Gupta India

Urbanization and Gender

How might gender roles be affected as peoples settled?

Origins of World Belief Systems

Polytheism

Hinduism

Judaism

Confucianism

Daoism

Buddhism

Christianity

Diffusion of Belief Systems

Collapse of Empires

Why do Empires fall?

Interregional Networks of People by 600 C.E.

Silk Roads

Mediterranean trade

Indian Ocean trade

Meso and Andean American trading

Silk Routes

Mediterranean Trade Routes

Indian Ocean Trade

Conclusions

How do we know what we know?

How does change happen?

What results stem from interaction through migration, trade or pilgrimage?

Why do world historians need to pose questions differently than regional specialists?

Foundations: 8000 B.C.E.- 600 C.E.. Finding Early Historical Evidence Types of Sources Changing...

Documents

Rome and Han China 753 B.C.E.-600 C.E

Early Mesoamerican Societies, 1200 B.C.E.-1100 C.E

India and Southeast Asia, 1500 B.C.E.- 1025 C.E. Chapter 6 India and Southeast Asia, 1500 B.C.E.- 1025 C.E

Ancient Civilizations Running from 3500 B.C.E. to C.E.500

Cultural Cohesion 1500 B.C.E.-600 C.E. Cultural Cohesion 1500 B.C.E.-600 C.E. Originally created by Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

Period Two 600 B.C.E. – 600 C.E

ROMAN REPUBLIC TO EMPIRE 509 B.C.E. -27 B.C.E. REPUBLIC 27 B.C.E.TO 476. C.E. EMPIRE

Calisthenics Which of these years came before the year 25 B.C.E.? a. 5 C.E. b. 10 B.C.E. c. 100 C.E. d. 50 B.C.E

Han Dynasty 202 B.C.E-221 C.E

CHAPTER 9 INDIA (500 b.c.e – 500 c.e.). MAURYAN EMPIRE

PERIOD 2: Organization and Reorganization of … 2: Organization and Reorganization of Human Societies c. 600 B.C.E. to c. 600 C.E. to c. 600 B.C.E. c. 600 B.C.E.– c. 600 C.E. c

Eurasian/North Africa Cultural Traditions 500 B.C.E. – 500 C.E

Zhou – 1122 B.C.E. – 256 B.C.E. Period of Warring States 403 B.C.E. – 221 B.C.E. Qin – 221 B.C.E. – 207 B.C.E. Han – 206 B.C.E. – 220 C.E. *A

Period 2- The Classical Era 600 B.C.E. – 500 C.E

Han Dynasty, 206 B.C.E. Han Dynasty, 206 B.C.E.-220 C.E ...mrfarshtey.net/classes/Han_China.pdf · The Long Reign of the Han (206 b.c.e.–220 c.e.) Liu Bang, a peasant who defeated

Period 2: 600 B.C.E- 600 C.E

New World Beginnings, 33,000 B.C.E.–1769 C.E

Eurasian/North Africa Social Hierarchies 500 B.C.E. – 500 C.E

Classical Civilizations Greek (1780 – 133 b.c.e .) & Roman (509 b.c.e . – 476 c.e .)

Classical Civilization: China 1000 B.C.E. to 500 C.E