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TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 1 of 27
EASA Form NR 90 CS-23 Issue 01
European Aviation Safety Agency
EASA
TYPE-CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET
EASA.A.058
PZL M28
Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
Wojska Polskiego 3 39-300 Mielec
POLAND
For models: PZL M28 00
PZL M28 02
PZL M28 05 Issue 01: 24 Oct 2005 Issue 02: 21 Apr 2006 Issue 03: 21 Dec 2006 Issue 04: 14 Jun 2013 Issue 05: 03 Jul 2013 Issue 06: 07 Apr 2014
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 2 of 27
CONTENT
SECTION A. : PZL M28 00
A.I. General A.II. Certification Basis A.III. Technical Characteristics and Operational Limitations A.IV. Operating and Service Instructions A.V. Notes
SECTION B. : PZL M28 02
B.I. General B.II. Certification Basis B.III. Technical Characteristics and Operational Limitations B.IV. Operating and Service Instructions B.V. Notes
SECTION C. : PZL M28 05
C.I. General C.II. Certification Basis C.III. Technical Characteristics and Operational Limitations C.IV. Operating and Service Instructions C.V. Notes
ADMINISTRATIVE SECTION
I. Acronyms
II. Type Certificate Holder Record
III. Change Record
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 3 of 27
SECTION A: PZL M28 00
A.I. General
1. Data Sheet No.: A.058 Issue: 01 Date: October 24, 2005
2. a) Type:
b) Model:
c) Variant:
PZL M28
PZL M28 00 - passenger (18 pax) transport - cargo transport - passenger/cargo transport
- paradrop
3. Airworthiness Category: Commuter
4. Type Certificate Holder: Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
5. Manufacturer: Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
6. Certification Application Date:
Sep 14, 2004 (to EASA)
7. (Reserved) National Certifying Authority
Civil Aviation Office, Poland
8. (Reserved) National Authority Type Certificate Date:
May 15, 1995 This EASA Type Certificate replaces the Polish CAO Type Certificate No. BB-199/1
9. Reserved none
A.II Certification Basis
1. Reference Date for determining the applicable requirements:
Oct 11, 1986
2. Airworthiness Requirements: FAR Part 23, including Amendment 23 - 34
3. Special Conditions: None
3. Exemptions: None
4. Deviations: None
5. Equivalent Safety Findings: None
6. Requirements elected to comply:
none
7. Environmental Standards: FAR Part. 34 Subp. B, FAR Part. 36 App. G.
8. (Reserved) Additional National Requirements:
none
9. (Reserved) none
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PZL M 28 Page 4 of 27
A.III Technical Characteristics and Operational Limitations 1. Type Design Definition: specification sheet No. 28.15.0000.000.000 2. Description: The PZL M28 Model 00 is a twin-engined high-wing
cantilever turboprop STOL airplane of all-metal structure, with twin vertical tails and a tricycle non-retractable landing gear featuring a steerable nose wheel
3. Equipment: Standard: Optional & Operational:
As defined in Section 7 of the Airplane Flight Manual ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95 As defined in Section 9 of the Airplane Flight Manual Ref. No. M28/LTO-3/27/95
4. Dimensions: Length Height
Wing span Wing area
13.10 m (43 ft) 4.90 m (16 ft 1 in) 22.06 m (72 ft 4 in) 39.72 m2 (427.5 sq. ft.)
5. Engine:
5.1.1 Model: PT6A-65B turboprop with a free turbine, reduction ratio of 0.0568:1
5.1.2 Type Certificate: E4EA
5.1.3 Limitations: For power-plants limits refer to Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95,
5.1.4. Engine Performance:
Shaft Horse Power
Torque Prop
Speed Turbine Speed
Exhaust Gas Temp.
SHP
PSIG
rpm
%
C
Takeoff 1100* 43.34 1700 104 820 Max. Continuous 1100** 43.34 1700 104 810 Max. Cruise 1000*** 43.34 1700 104 800 * attainable up to 50.5 C; ** attainable up to 45.5 C; *** attainable up to 42.5 C
5.1.5 Number of engines: 2
6. Load factors:
Flaps Up
Flaps Down
n=+3.0 , -1.0
n=+2.0 , 0
7. Propeller: 7.1 Model: HC-B5MP-3D/M10876ANSK five-blade, all-metal,
constant-speed, with WOODWARD speed governor (3032082A)
7.2 Type Certificate: P44GL
7.3 Number of blades: 5 (five)
7.4 Diameter: 2.820 m (9 ft 3in)
7.5 Sense of Rotation: Clockwise
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8. Fluids:
8.1 Fuel: Aviation kerosene type JET A, JET A-1, JET A-2 and approved equivalents as per P&WC Bulletin No. 13044. Equivalents: F34, F35, F40, F43, F44, JP-4, JP-5, JP-8, AVTUR, AVTAG, AVTAC, CAN/C.G.SB.3.23-M86, CAN/C.G.SB.3.22-M86, CAN/C.G.SB.3.GP-24Ma, AIR 3404, AIR 3405, AIR 3407, RT acc. to GOST 16564-71.
8.2 Oil: Aero Shell Turbine Oil 500, Royco Turbine Oil 500, Mobil Jet Oil II, Castrol 5000, BP Turbo Oil 2380 - in accordance with Pratt & Whitney Bulletin No. 13001.
8.3 Coolant: N/A
9. Fluid capacities:
9.1 Fuel:
- Wing with no auxiliary tanks 1960 l (518 US Gal.)
- Wing with auxiliary tanks 2440 l (645 US Gal.)
- Extra long-ferry fuel tank inside fuselage
2090 l (552 US Gal.)
9.2 Oil: 2 x 9.45 l (2.5 US gal)
9.3 Coolant system capacity:
N/A
10. Air Speeds: Airspeed Limitations: IAS (km/h) CAS (km/h)Max. Allowable Operating Speed VMO 355 345
Design Maneuvering Speed, VA 230 225
Max. Allowable Flap-Extended Speed, VFE
Flaps 15 215 210 Flaps 40 200 190
Max. Spoiler-Extended Speed, VNS - outboard spoilers 215 210
- inboard spoilers 215 210 Minimum Control Speed, VMC 135 130
11. Maximum Operating Altitude: - without oxygen supply system 3000 m - with oxygen supply system installed 4000 m - cargo transport version with crew oxygen supply system provided 7620 m
12. Allweather Operations Capability:
- VFR flights, day and night
- IFR flights, day and night
13. Weights:
Max. Takeoff 6500 kg
Max. Landing 6175 kg
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14. Centre of Gravity Range:
15. Datum: 2.470 m (97.24 in) Frame No. 9, Forward
(see fig. 6.1, AFM, Chapter 6)
16. Control Surface Deflections:
Ailerons: Up 22o 1o Down 16 o 20’ 1 o Aileron Trim Tab: Up 14 o 1 o Down 14 o 1 o Elevator: Up 27 o 1 o Down 19 o 1 o Elevator Trim Tab: (Elevator Neutral)
Up
15 o 1 o
Down 25 o 1 o Rudder LH: Inboard 16 o 1 o Outboard 22 o 1 o Rudder RH: Inboard 16 o 1 o Outboard 22 o 1 o Rudder Trim Tab: (Rudder Neutral)
Left
15 o 1 o
Right 15 o 1 o Wing Flaps: Takeoff 15 o 1 o Landing 40 o 1 o Spoilers: Inboard 45 o 1 o Outboard 60 o 1 o
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17. Levelling Means: 1LP = LH and RH levelling point on frame No. 9
(see fig. 6.1, AFM, Chapter 6)
18. Minimum Flight Crew: 2 (two) pilots
19. Maximum Passenger
Seating Capacity:
18
20. Baggage/Cargo
Compartments:
Max. Baggage Compartment Load: 150 kg
Max. Payload: 1750 kg
21. Wheels and Tyres: Main wheel tyre size 720 x 310 mm (28.30 x 12.20 in)
Nose wheel tyre size (Type 6.50x10 – GOOD YEAR)
561x169 mm (22.10x6.65 in)
22. Landing gear: Fixed, tricycle type, with a steerable nose
wheel
Nose Wheel Controlling Angle 15
Nose Wheel Controlling Angle
with Steering OFF 50
23. Max. Service Ceiling:
- without oxygen-supply system 3000 m
- with oxygen-supply system 4000 m
- cargo transport configuration with oxygen system for the crew 7620 m
24. Operating Ambient Temperature Range: -50C to + 50C
25. (Reserved):
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 8 of 27
A.IV Operating and Service Instructions 1 Flight Manual: Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No.
M28/LTO-3/27/95,
2. Technical Manual: PZL M28 Maintenance Manual Ref No. M28/4/95/LTO-33
3. Repair Manual: Repair Manual PZL M28 Airplane ref No. M28/1/2001
4. Manual for Operation: see related Flight Manual section 9.
5. Spare Parts Catalogue: Illustraded Parts Catalog, ref No. M28/14/97/LTO-3
6. Table of Dimensions, Limits and Clearances: see Chapter 6 of appropriate Maintenance Manual
7. Instruments and aggregates: see for standard equipment:
As defined in Section 7 of the Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95,
for optional & operational equipment:
As defined in Section 9 of the Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95,
8. Airplane Service Life, and Component TBOs : Airplane Service Life, Component TBOs as defined in Sec. 4 of M28 Maintenance Manual (M28/4/95/LTO-33) .
A.V Notes
1. Flight in known or forecast icing conditions is prohibited 2. This Type Certificate applies to aircraft S/N: AJEP1-01 and to AJE001-02
and up 3. When the ice protection system is installed, flight with this system operative
is allowed but with consideration for note 1. (above).
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SECTION B: PZL M28 02 B.I. General
1. Data Sheet No.: A.058 Issue: 01 Date: October 24, 2005
2. a) Type:
b) Model:
c) Variant:
PZL M28
PZL M28 02 - passenger transport (18 passengers + 1
attendant seat) - passenger „Executive” (designation M28 02-E),
8 or 10 passenger seats (depending on seat model) + 2 attendants’ seats
- cargo transport - mixed passenger/cargo transport - paradrop - liquid-cargo transportation
- long-range ferry
For above listed versions the reinforced PZL M28 02-W variant with 7500 kg MTOW is approved.
3. Airworthiness Category: Commuter
4. Type Certificate Holder: Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
5. Manufacturer: Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
6. Certification Application Date:
Sep 14, 2004 (to EASA)
7. National Certifying Authority Civil Aviation Office, Poland
8. National Authority Type Certificate Date:
Feb 23, 1996 This EASA Type Certificate replaces the Polish CAO Type Certificate No. BB-199/1
9. Reserved none
B.II Certification Basis
1. Reference Date for determining the applicable requirements:
Oct 11, 1986
2. Airworthiness Requirements: FAR Part 23, including Amendment 23 – 34. For flight in known and forecast icing (FIKI) see certification basis for PZL M2805 model for FIKI.
3. Special Conditions: None
3. Exemptions: None
4. Deviations: None
5. Equivalent Safety Findings: None
6. Requirements elected to comply:
none
7. Environmental Standards: FAR Part. 34 Subp. B, FAR Part. 36 App. G.
8. (Reserved) Additional none
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 10 of 27
National Requirements:
9. (Reserved) none
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 11 of 27
B.III Technical Characteristics and Operational Limitations 1. Type Design Definition: specification sheet No. 28.15.0000.000.000 2. Description: The PZL M28 Model 02 is a twin-engine high-wing
cantilever turboprop STOL airplane of all-metal structure, with twin vertical tails and a tricycle non-retractable landing gear featuring a steerable nose wheel
3. Equipment: Standard: Optional & Operational:
As defined in Section 7 of the Airplane Flight Manual ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95 As defined in Section 9 of the Airplane Flight Manual Ref. No. M28/LTO-3/27/95
4. Dimensions: Length Height
Wing span Wing area
13.10 m (43 ft) 4.90 m (16 ft 1 in) 22.06 m (72 ft 4 in) 39.72 m2 (427.5 ft2)
5. Engine:
5.1.1 Model: PT6A-65B turboprop with a free turbine, reduction ratio of 0.0568:1
5.1.2 Type Certificate: E4EA
5.1.3 Limitations: For power-plants limits refer to Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95,
5.1.4. Engine Performance:
Shaft Horse Power
Torque Prop
Speed Turbine Speed
Exhaust Gas Temp.
SHP
PSIG
rpm
%
C
Takeoff 1100* 43.34 1700 104 820 Max. Continuous 1100** 43.34 1700 104 810 Max. Cruise 1000*** 43.34 1700 104 800 * attainable up to 50.5 C; ** attainable up to 45.5 C; *** attainable up to 42.5 C
5.1.5 Number of engines: 2
6. Load factors: Flaps Up Flaps Down
For model M28 02 (7000 kg MTOW) and M28 02-W (7500 kg MTOW) n=+3.0 , -1.0 n=+2.0 , 0
For model M28 02, for long-range ferry only (7500 kg MTOW) n=+2.8 , -1.0 n=+2.0 , 0
7. Propeller: 7.1 Model: HC-B5MP-3D/M10876ANSK five-blade, all-metal,
constant-speed, with WOODWARD speed governor (3032082A)
7.2 Type Certificate: P44GL 7.3 Number of blades: 5 (five) 7.4 Diameter: 2.820 m (9 ft 3in) 7.5 Sense of Rotation: Clockwise
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PZL M 28 Page 12 of 27
8. Fluids:
8.1 Fuel: Aviation kerosene type JET A, JET A-1, JET A-2 and approved equivalents as per P&WC Bulletin No. 13044. Equivalents: F34, F35, F40, F43, F44, JP-4, JP-5, JP-8, AVTUR, AVTAG, AVTAC, CAN/C.G.SB.3.23-M86, CAN/C.G.SB.3.22-M86, CAN/C.G.SB.3.GP-24Ma, AIR 3404, AIR 3405, AIR 3407, RT acc. to GOST 16564-71.
8.2 Oil: Aero Shell Turbine Oil 500, Royco Turbine Oil 500, Mobil Jet Oil II, Castrol 5000, BP Turbo Oil 2380 - in accordance with Pratt & Whitney Bulletin No. 13001.
8.3 Coolant: N/A
9. Fluid capacities:
9.1 Fuel: 1766 kg (2278 l), (3894 lbs; 602 US Gal.)
9.2 Oil: 2 x 9.45 l (2.5 US gal)
9.3 Coolant system capacity:
N/A
10. Air Speeds: Airspeed Limitations: IAS (km/h) CAS (km/h)Max. Allowable Operating Speed VMO 355 345
Design Maneuvering Speed, VA 230 225
for PZL M28 02-W variant: 244 238
Max. Allowable Flap-Extended Speed, VFE
Flaps 15 215 210 Flaps 40 200 190
Max. Spoiler-Extended Speed, VNS - outboard spoilers 215 210
- inboard spoilers 215 210 Minimum Control Speed, VMC 153 146
11. Maximum Operating Altitude: - without oxygen supply system 3000 m - with oxygen supply system installed 4000 m - cargo transport version with crew oxygen supply system provided 7620 m 12. Allweather Operations
Capability: - VFR flights, day and night - IFR flights, day and night
13. Weights:
Max. Takeoff 7000 kg
Max. Landing 6650 kg
Max. Takeoff for Ferry Flight 7500 kg
Max. Takeoff and Landing for M28 02-W variant
7500 kg
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PZL M 28 Page 13 of 27
14. Centre of Gravity Range:
15. Datum: 2.470 m (97.24 in) Frame No. 9, Forward
(see fig. 6.1, AFM, Chapter 6)
16. Control Surface Deflections:
Ailerons: Up 22o 1o Down 16 o 20’ 1 o Aileron Trim Tab: Up 14 o 1 o Down 14 o 1 o Elevator: Up 27 o 1 o Down 19 o 1 o Elevator Trim Tab: (elevator neutral) Up 15 o 1 o
(19 o 1 o)* Down 25 o 1 o
(21 o 1 o)* Rudder LH: Inboard 16 o 1 o Outboard 22 o 1 o Rudder RH: Inboard 16 o 1 o (*) On airplane S/N AJE001-01 only.
Outboard 22 o 1 o
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 14 of 27
Rudder Trim Tab: (rudder neutral) Left 15 o 1 o Right 15 o 1 o Wing Flaps: Takeoff 15 o 1 o Landing 40 o 1 o Spoilers: Inboard 45 o 1 o Outboard 60 o 1 o
17. Levelling Means: 1LP = LH and RH levelling point on frame No. 9
(see fig. 6.1 AFM, Chapter 6)
18. Minimum Flight Crew: 2 (two) pilots
19. Maximum Passenger Seating Capacity:
Passenger Seating Capacity 18 + 1 attendant seat
Passenger Seating Capacity in “Executive” version
8 or 10 passenger seats (depending on seat model) + 2 attendants’ seats
20. Baggage/Cargo Compartments:
Max. Baggage in Under Fuselage Pod:
300 kg
Max. Payload: 2000 kg
Max. Baggage on Baggage Shelf: 150 kg 1)
Max. Hoist Capacity: 700 kg 1)
1) not applicable for „Executive” version
21. Wheels and Tyres: Main wheel tyre size 720 x 310 mm (28.30 x 12.20 in)
Nose wheel tyre size (Type 6.50x10 – GOOD YEAR) 561x169 mm (22.10x6.65 in)
22. Landing gear: Fixed, tricycle type, with a steerable nose wheel
Nose Wheel Controlling Angle 15 Nose Wheel Controlling Angle with Steering OFF
50
for M28 02-W variant: - Main Gear: rocker-type with a single-chamber shock absorber, - Nose Gear: rocker-type, with a double-chamber shock absorber,
Nose Wheel Controlling Angle 15 Nose Wheel Controlling Angle with Steering OFF 45
23. Max. Service Ceiling: - without oxygen-supply system 3000 m - with oxygen-supply system 4000 m - cargo transport configuration with oxygen system for the crew 7620 m
24. Operating Ambient Temperature Range: -50C to + 50C
25. (Reserved):
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 15 of 27
B.IV Operating and Service Instructions 1 Flight Manual: Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No.
M28/LTO-3/27/95.
2 Technical Manual: PZL M28 Maintenance Manual Ref No. M28/4/95/LTO-33.
3. Repair Manual: Repair Manual PZL M28 Airplane ref No. M28/1/2001
4. Manual for Operation: see related Flight Manual section 9.
5. Spare Parts Catalogue: Illustraded Parts Catalog, ref No. M28/14/97/LTO-3
6. Table of Dimensions, Limits and Clearances: see Chapter 6. Of appropriate Maintenance Manual
7. Instruments and aggregates: see for standard equipment:
As defined in Section 7 of the Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95,
for optional & operational equipment:
As defined in Section 9 of the Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/LTO-3/27/95,
8. Airplane Service Life, and Component TBOs : Airplane Service Life, Component TBOs as defined in Sec. 4 of M28 Maintenance Manual (M28/4/95/LTO-33)
B.V Notes
1. [Reserved.] 2. PZL M28 02-W variant: is approved for operation on condition of execution of
provisions included in Bulletin No. E/12.048/2001 only. 3. This Type Certificate applies to aircraft S/N: AJE001-01 and up. For flight in
known and forecast icing (FIKI) this certificate applies for AJE001-01 airplane only.
4. When the ice protection system is installed, flight with this system operative is
allowed but with consideration for note 3. (above). 5. Chapter 4. Of the Maintenance Manual Ref No. M28/4/95/LTO-33 related to
the FIKI have been approved on the Chapter 4. Of the Maintenance Manual Ref. No.: M28/11/2002,approved for PZL M28 05 model for FIKI basis.
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 16 of 27
SECTION C :PZL M28 05 C.I. General
1. Data Sheet No.:
PZL M28 05-SG variant :
A.058
Issue: 01 Date: October 24, 2005
Issue: 02 Date: April 21, 2006
2. a) Type:
b) Model:
c) Variant:
PZL M28
PZL M28 05 - passenger transport, max. 19 passengers; - cargo transport; - passenger/cargo transport mix, max. 18 passengers; - paradrop; - liquid-cargo transportation; - long-range ferry; - version of improved standard, max. 13 passengers - with the special equipment transportation/release system (designation PZL M28 05-S) - maritime patrol (designation PZL M28 05-MPW) - for Border Guard missions (designation
PZL M28 05-SG)
3. Airworthiness Category: Commuter
4. Type Certificate Holder: Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
5. Manufacturer: Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o. o.
6. Certification Application Date:
Sep 14, 2004 (to EASA)
7. (Reserved) National Certifying Authority
Civil Aviation Office, Poland
8. (Reserved) National Authority Type Certificate Date:
Nov. 17, 1999 (acc. to BB-199/1) Apr. 18, 2002 (acc. to BB-216) This EASA Type Certificate replaces the Polish CAO Type Certificates No. BB-199/1 and BB-216
9. Reserved none
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 17 of 27
C.II Certification Basis
1. Reference Date for determining the applicable requirements:
Oct 11, 1986 (acc to the BB-199/1)
Feb 2, 1991 (acc to the BB-216)
2. Airworthiness Requirements: for airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10 (Polish CAO TC No. BB199/1):
for airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up : (Polish CAO TC No. BB216) for airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up for service life extension for airplanes with ice protection system installed, certified for FIKI, S/N AJE00301 and up
FAR Pt. 23, Amendment 34, FAR Pt. 23, Amendment 42: Flight Data Recorder (23.1459), Voice Recorder (23.1457) FAR Pt. 23, Amendment 49: Installations, systems and airplane reliability analysis (23.1309) FAR Pt. 23, Amendment 50: Stall warning (23.207)FAR Pt. 34, Subpart B, FAR Pt. 36, Appendix G. FAR 23, Amendment 42, FAR 23, Amendment 49 : 23.1309, FAR 23, Amendment 50 : 23.49, 23.201, 23.203,
23.205, 23.207 and 23.1545 FAR 23, Amendment 48: 23.572, 23.574, 23.575,
23.629 FAR 23, Amendment 42, FAR 23, Amendment 43: 23.1419, FAR 23, Amendment 45: 23.1525, FAR 23, Amendment 49 : 23.775, 23.1307,
23.1309, 23.1323, 23.1326, 23.1351, 23.1353, and 23.1431
FAR 23, Amendment 50 : 23.49, 23.63, 23.67, 23.69, 23.75, 23.201, 23.203, 23.207, 23.1325, 23.1559, 23.1581, 23.1583 and 23.1585
FAR 23, Amendment 51: 23.929, 23.975 and 23.1093
FAR 23, Amendment 53: 23.901 FAR 23, Amendment 54: 23.903 FAR 23, Amendment 62: 23.73
3. Special Conditions: None
3. Exemptions: None
4. Deviations: None
5. Equivalent Safety Findings: Equivalent Safety Level FAR 23.1361(a) - Master Switch Arrangement
6. Requirements elected to comply:
None
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7. Environmental Standards: FAR Part. 34 Subp. B, FAR Part. 36 App. G., and: Annex 16 ICAO, Part II, Chapter 10: Aircraft Noise Certification,
8. (Reserved) Additional National Requirements:
none
9. (Reserved) none
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 19 of 27
C.III Technical Characteristics and Operational Limitations 1. Type Design Definition: specification sheet No. 28.15.0000.000.000 2. Description: The PZL M28 Model 05 is a twin-engined high-wing
cantilever turboprop STOL airplane of all-metal structure, with twin vertical tails and a tricycle non-retractable landing gear featuring a steerable nose wheel
3. Equipment: Standard: Optional & Operational:
For airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10: as defined in Section 7 of the Airplane Flight Manual (M28/14/99). For airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up: as defined in Section 7 of the PZL M28 Airplane Flight Manual, Ref. No. M28/10/2002 For airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10: as defined in Section 9 of the Airplane Flight Manual (M28/14/99 Issue). For airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up: as defined in Section 9 of the PZL M28 Airplane Flight Manual, Ref. No. M28/10/2002
4. Dimensions: Length Height
Wing span Wing area
13.10 m (43 ft) 4.90 m (16 ft 1 in) 22.06 m (72 ft 4 in) 39.72 m2 (427.5 ft2)
5. Engine:
5.1.1 Model: PT6A-65B turboprop with a free turbine, reduction ratio of 0.0568:1
5.1.2 Type Certificate: E4EA
5.1.3 Limitations: For power-plants limits refer to Airplane Flight Manual, PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines ref No. M28/14/99 - for airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10, M28/10/2002 - for airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up.
5.1.4. Engine Performance:
Shaft Horse Power
Torque Prop
Speed Turbine Speed
Exhaust Gas Temp.
SHP
PSIG
rpm
%
C
Takeoff 1100* 43.34 1700 104 820 Max. Continuous 1100** 43.34 1700 104 810 Max. Cruise 1000*** 43.34 1700 104 800 * attainable up to 50.5 C; ** attainable up to 45.5 C; *** attainable up to 42.5 C
5.1.5 Number of engines: 2
6. Load factors:
Flaps Up
Flaps Down
n=+3.0 , -1.0
n=+2.0 , 0
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7. Propeller: 7.1 Model: HC-B5MP-3D/M10876ANSK five-blade, all-metal,
constant-speed, with WOODWARD speed governor (3032082A) Hartzell Propeller Inc. (USA)
7.2 Type Certificate: P44GL
7.3 Number of blades: 5 (five)
7.4 Diameter: 2.820 m (9 ft 3in)
7.5 Sense of Rotation: Clockwise
8. Fluids:
8.1 Fuel: Aviation kerosene type JET A, JET A-1, JET A-2 and approved equivalents as per P&WC Bulletin No. 13044. Equivalents: F34, F35, F40, F43, F44, JP-4, JP-5, JP-8, AVTUR, AVTAG, AVTAC, CAN/C.G.SB.3.23-M86, CAN/C.G.SB.3.22-M86, CAN/C.G.SB.3.GP-24Ma, AIR 3404, AIR 3405, AIR 3407, RT acc. to GOST 16564-71.
8.2 Oil
Aero Shell Turbine Oil 500, Royco Turbine Oil 500, Mobil Jet Oil II, Castrol 5000, BP Turbo Oil 2380 - in accordance with Pratt & Whitney Bulletin No. 13001.
8.3 Coolant: N/A
9. Fluid capacities:
9.1 Fuel: 1766 kg (2278 l), (3894 lbs; 602 US Gal.)
9.2 Oil: 2 x 9.45 l (2.5 US gal)
9.3 Coolant system capacity:
N/A
10. Air Speeds: Airspeed Limitations: IAS [km/h] CAS [km/h] Max. Operating (Limit) Speed, Vmo 355 345
Design Maneuvering Speed, VA 244 238
Max. Flaps-Extended Speed, VFE Flaps 15o
Flaps 40o 215 200
210 190
Max. Spoiler-Deployed Speed, VNS 215 210
Minimum Control Speed, VMC 153 146 11. Maximum Operating
Altitude: 7620 m (25000 ft)
12. Allweather Operations Capability:
VFR day and night, IFR day and night
13. Weights:
Max. Takeoff 7500 kg Max. Landing 7500 kg Max. Zero-Fuel 6900 kg Max. Payload 2300 kg
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PZL M 28 Page 21 of 27
Note: max. 2000 kg in Cargo/Passenger Cabin (inclusive of max. 40 kg on baggage shelf in fuselage rear part) max. 300 kg in under fuselage baggage pod
Minimum Weight for Flight 4700 kg Max. Baggage in Underfuselage Pod 300 kg Max. Baggage on Baggage Shelf 40 kg Hoist Lifting Capacity Max: 700 kg
14. Centre of Gravity Range:
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 22 of 27
15. Datum: 2.470 m (97.24 in) Frame No. 9, Forward (see AFM, Chapter 6, fig. 6.1)
16. Control Surface Deflections:
Ailerons: Up 22o 1o Down 16 o 20’ 1 o Aileron Trim Tab: Up 14 o 1 o Down 14 o 1 o Elevator: Up 27 o 1 o
Down 19 o 1 o
Elevator Trim Tab: (Elevator Neutral)
Up 15 o 1 o (19 o 1 o)*
Down 25 o 1 o
(21 o 1 o)* Rudder LH: Inboard 16 o 1 o Outboard 22 o 1 o Rudder RH: Inboard 16 o 1 o
(*) On airplanes S/N AJE00339 and subsequent and S/N AJE00338 and prior post Bulletin E/12.117/2013.
Outboard 22 o 1 o
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PZL M 28 Page 23 of 27
Rudder Trim Tab: (Rudder Neutral)
Left
15 o 1 o
Right 15 o 1 o Wing Flaps: Takeoff 15 o 1 o Landing 40 o 1 o Spoilers: Inboard 45 o 1 o
Outboard
60 o 1 o
17. Levelling Means: 1LP = LH and RH levelling point on frame No. 9
(see AFM, Chapter 6, fig. 6.1)
18. Minimum Flight Crew: 2 (two) pilots
19. Maximum Passenger Seating Capacity:
- passenger transport, max. 19 passengers;
- passenger/cargo transport mix, max 18 passengers; - version of improved standard, max 13 passengers
20. Baggage/Cargo Compartments:
Max. payload.2300 kg (5070 lbs) i.e: - in cargo/passenger cabin max 2000 kg ( 4408 lbs) (on baggage shelf in fuselage rear part max 40 kg (88 lbs) - in underfuselage baggage pod - max. 300 kg (662 lbs)
21. Wheels and Tyres: Main wheel tyre size 720 x 310 mm (28.30 x 12.20 in)
Nose wheel tyre size (Type 6.50x10 – GOOD YEAR) 561x169 mm (22.10x6.65 in)
22. Landing gear: Fixed, tricycle type, with a steerable nose wheel
- Main Gear: rocker-type with a single-chamber shock absorber, - Nose Gear: rocker-type, with a double-chamber shock absorber,
Nose Wheel Controlling Angle 15 Nose Wheel Controlling Angle with Steering OFF
45
23. Max. Service Ceiling:
- without oxygen-supply system 3000 m - with oxygen-supply system 4000 m - cargo transport configuration with oxygen system for the crew 7620 m
24. Operating Ambient Temperature Range: -50C to + 50C
25. (Reserved):
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 24 of 27
C.IV Operating and Service Instructions 1. Flight Manual:
For airplanes S/N AJE001-19* up to AJE002-10* :PZL M28 with PT6A-65B Engines: Airplane Flight Manual (P/N M28/14/99), Issue Dec. 1999.
For airplanes S/N AJE00301* and up : PZL M28 Airplane Flight Manual, Ref. No.: M28/10/2002, Issue April 2002.
*The serial number system of the M28 05 airplane is as follows: AJE001-XZ, AJE002-XZ, AJE003XZ and up. The XZ is the number of airplane in series.
2. Technical Manual: For airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10 PZL M28 Maintenance Manual (P/N
M28/4/95/PBD), Issue Dec. 1999, including Sec. 4: „AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS” and Sec. 5: „MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE”,
For airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up : PZL M28 Maintenance Manual, Ref. No.: M28/11/2002, Issue April 2002, including Sec. 4: "Airworthiness Limitations" and Sec. 5: "Maintenance Schedule".
3. Repair Manual: Repair Manual PZL M28 Airplane ref No. M28/1/2001
4. Manual for Operation: see related Flight Manual section 9.
5. Spare Parts Catalogue: For airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10: Illustraded Parts Catalog, ref No. M28/14/97/LTO-3 For airplanes S/N AJE00301 up to AJE00309: Illustraded Parts Catalog, ref No. M28/10/2004 For airplanes S/N AJE00310 and up: Illustraded Parts Catalog, ref No. M28/04/2010
6. Table of Dimensions, Limits and Clearances: see Chapter 6. Of appropriate Maintenance Manual
7. Instruments and aggregates: see for standard equipment:
for airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10
As defined in Section 7 of the Airplane Flight Manual (M28/14/99)
for airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up
As defined in Section 7 of the PZL M28 Airplane Flight Manual, Ref. No. M28/10/2002
for optional & operational equipment for airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10
As defined in Section 9 of the Airplane Flight Manual (M28/14/99 Issue)
for airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up
As defined in Section 9 of the PZL M28 Airplane Flight Manual, Ref. No. M28/10/2002
8. Airplane Service Life, and Component TBOs :
a) For airplanes S/N AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10 as defined in Sec. 4 of M28 Maintenance Manual Ref. No. M28/4/95/PBD, Issue Dec. 1999.
b) For airplanes S/N AJE00301 and up as defined in Sec. 4 of M28 Maintenance Manual Ref. No. M28/11/2002, Issue April 2002.
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 25 of 27
C.V Notes 1. Flight in known icing condition is permitted, when certified IPS (ice protection
system) is installed and is operational. This applies to S/N AJE00339 and up. 2. Flight in known icing condition is permitted, when certified IPS (ice protection
system) is installed and is operational.. This applies to prior airplanes with Bulletin no. E/12.115/2013 “Installation of ice protection system certified for flight in known and forecast icing conditions” incorporated. From S/N AJE00339 and up the IPS is an option
3. Flight in known or forecast icing conditions is prohibited when certified IPS
(ice protection system) is not installed. This applies to S/N from AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10 airplanes.
4. This Type Certificate applies to aircraft S/N: AJE001-19 up to AJE002-10, and to aircraft S/N AJE00301 and up.
5. For airplanes in service, if operators are going to extend the airframe service life, they must incorporate SB E/12.101R1/2012 (R1 or later) and use chap 4 of Rev 25 of MM M28/11/2002 dated July 9, 2012 or later EASA approved revisions. Any repairs/modifications done to airplanes with this modification must comply with the certification basis listed above on this TCDS. This modification must be accomplished after the airplane reaches 7800-8000 flight hours or landings (whichever is first).
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 26 of 27
ADMINISTRATIVE SECTION I. Acronyms
AMM - Aircraft Maintenance Manual CRI - Certification Review Item FAR - Federal Aviation Regulations EASA - European Aviation Safety Agency IAS - Indicated Airspeed KIAS - Indicated Airspeed [knots] MAC - Mean Aerodynamic Chord POH - Pilot’s Operating Handbook RPM - Rotations per Minute FIKI - Flight Into Known Icing SLD - Supercooled Large Droplets
TCDS - Type Certificate Data Sheet
II. Type Certificate Holder Record
Zakład Lotniczy „PZL Mielec” Sp. z o.o.
Ul. Wojska Polskiego 3, 39-300 Mielec, POLAND
Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze Sp. z o.o.
Ul. Wojska Polskiego 3, 39-300 Mielec, POLAND
III. Change Record
Issue Date Changes TC Issue No. & Date
1 24 October 2005 Initial 01- 24 Oct 2005
2 21 April, 2006 Introduction of maritime patrol (designation PZL M2805-MPW) and Border Guard missions (designation PZL M28 05-SG) in Section3. Installation of ice protection system, approved on a non-hazard basis only. Flight in known or forecast icing conditions is prohibited
02- 21 Apr 2006
3 21,December, 2006 Corrections to Vmo 335 to 355 km/hr on Pages 11 and 18 Correction to propeller designation from HC-BP5MP- 3D/M10876ANSK to HC-B5MP-3D/M10876ANSK on pages 11 and 18.
03- 21,Dec 2006
4. 14 June 2013 Transition to new TCDS layout and editorial changes. Introduction of airplane operation in icing conditions for model PZL M28 05 and PZL M28 02-W
04-14, Jun 2013
TCDS No. EASA.A.058 Issue 06, 07 Apr 2014
PZL M 28 Page 27 of 27
5.
6.
03 July 2013 07 April 2014
Information on entry of earlier approved Major Change with respect to the service life extension of earlier approved Major Change with respect to the Approval No 10036658. Editorial changes and misprint corrections. Introduction of elevator trim tabs new angular movements and editorial changes.
05-03 Jul 2013 06-07 Apr 2014
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