Development and customized application of modern ......Case Study – Kostolac Coal: Lignite LHV: ~...

Preview:

Citation preview

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Development and customized application of modern combustion systems

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Speakers: Paolo Schmidt-Holzmann (Department Manager Combustion Systems Proposals) Dr.-Ing. Stefan Hamel (Department Manager Combustion Systems Process)

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Our Approach – Customization / Product Development

Engineering – Methods and Solutions

Future Development

Introduction – Changing Markets for Combustion Systems

Case Study – Lignite Firing System

Modern Combustion Systems

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

1. Introduction – Why is this topic important?

Source: Wikipedia

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

1. Introduction – Where are the main consumers – Top Ten

Lignite

Bituminous coal

SE Home Market IHI Home Market

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

1. Introduction – Fuel Range Selection

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Our Approach – Customization / Product Development

Engineering – Methods and Solutions

Future Development

Introduction – Changing Markets

Case Study – Lignite Firing System

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

2. Our Approach – How to handle the change?

Source: teneigthygroup

Customization

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

2. Our Approach – From Needs to an Optimized Solution

Very low emission

Tight time schedule

High flexibility

Low operating costs

Customized Solution

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

2. Our Approach – Customized Solution / Technical

Customized Solution

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Experience of Field Service

Individual Design of the Components of the Combustion System

One of a Kind

Design Tools

Experienced Engineers

2. Our Approach – Customized Solution / Technical Components

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

2. Our Approach – Customized solution / Scope

Customized Solution

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

2. Our Approach – Product Development / SM-V-Burner Tests

• IHI combustion test facility in Aioi, Japan

• SM-V burner combustion tests with detailed evaluation and improvement of combustion behaviour

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Our Approach – Customization / Product Development

Engineering – Methods and Solutions

Future Development

Introduction – Changing Markets

Case Study – Lignite Firing System

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering

Client Requirements

- Change of Boundary Conditions

(legal, economic)

- Change in Fuel Quality

- Improvement of Slagging Behaviour

- Reduction of Emissions

- Increase of Efficiency

- Intention to Save Operational Costs

- ……….

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering

Client Requirements

Analysis of Plant Performance

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – Analysis of Plant Performance

Milling and Drying

Analysis of Combustion Performance

Analysis of Plant Performance

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering

Client Requirements

Fuel Analysis

Analysis of Plant Performance

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – Fuel Analysis

Hard Coal Lignite Peat Wood

Volatile Matter in wt.-% (dry)

LHV in MJ/kg (dry)

10 30 20 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0

20

40

35

30

25

C, H in daf

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – Fuel Analysis A

sh

So

fte

nin

g a

nd M

eltin

g T

em

pe

ratu

res in

°C

Range of Softening

Range of Melting

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering

Client Requirements

SE Design Tools, CFD

Fuel Analysis

Analysis of Plant Performance

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – SE Design Tools / SM-V-Burner

Secondary air I + II

Coal / Air

Core air

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – SE Design Tools / SM-V-Burner Design Tool

SM-V Burner:

Process Design/ Dimensioning in Excel • Automatic interface

connection to 3D CAD tool

• On-the-fly Design check

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – CFD

Gas-/Solid Flow

Single Burner

Furnace

Solution

Furnace

Itera

tion

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering

Client Requirements

Experience

SE Design Tools, CFD

Fuel Analysis

Analysis of Plant Performance

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – SE Experience / Boiler Types

3-Pass

2- Pass

Tower

131

m

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering – SE Experience / Furnace Types

Grate Opposite Wall Slag Tap Front Wall

Tangential CFB T-Firing Gas-/Oil

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

25 t/h

Bit. Coal

1000 t/h

Lignite

2000 t/h

Bit. Coal

2500 t/h

Lignite

3. Engineering – SE Experience / Plant Size

Cologne Cathedral

(156m)

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

3. Engineering

Client Requirements

Experience

CFD, SE Design Tools

Fuel Analysis

Analysis of Plant Performance

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Our approach – Customization / Product Development

Engineering – Methods and Solutions

Future Development

Introduction – Changing Markets

Case Study – Lignite Firing System

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

4. Case Study – Kostolac

Coal: Lignite

LHV: ~ 7.8 MJ/kg

W: 42-45%

A: 20-26%

Sulzer type steam generator

SH steam flow 1.000 t/h

SH pressure / temp. 186 bar/540°C

RH pressure / temp. 43.7 bar/540°C

Reduction of NOx Emissions from 450 mg/Nm³

to <191 mg/Nm³ (6% O2)

Reduction of Excess Air 1.28 to 1.15 at Furnace Exit

Maintaining Steam Temperatures

Target

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

4. Case Study – Kostolac / Scope of Supply

New Over Fire Air System

Steinmüller RSM® Low-NOx burner

New Coal Dust Distribution System

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

4. Case Study – Kostolac / Results

NOx reduction

from 450 mg/Nm3 (6% O2)

to 191 mg/Nm3 (6% O2)

boiler efficiency = const.

Average 175 mg/Nm³ (6% O2)

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Our approach – Customization / Product Development

Engineering – Methods and Solutions

Future Development

Introduction – Changing Markets

Case Study – Lignite Firing System

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

5. Future Development

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Summary

Steinmüller Engineering provides

- long term experience in: - Firing systems (solid fuel, gas, oil firing)

- Various fuels (all coals, biomass, gas, oil, refinery residues…)

- Calculation tools / Engineering methods (inhouse tools, DimBo, CFD,….)

- own technology for firing systems to reach lowest emissions: - SM-V burners for bituminous coals

- RSM® Low-NOx burners for lignite coals

- customized solutions to each client: - Adaption of SE burner and firing systems to individual clients

- Optimization of existing burner/firing systems

- overall solutions: - Firing system – Steam generator – Flue gas cleaning

Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016 Steinmüller Engineering Conference 2016

Thank you for your attention

Recommended