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CONSENSUS Program Webinar
Update on DOE Office of Fossil Energy’s New Advanced Energy Storage Program
The CONSENSUS Program, founded in 2008, seeks to educate the public, policy makers,
industry, and other stakeholders and build a consensus on the wide array of benefits of
Carbon Capture Utilization & Sequestration and Clean Coal technologies.
• Briefings• Workshops• Reports• Monthly News Clips
To subscribe to our mailing list, please email Michelle Littlefield at mlittlefield@usea.org
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ıEnergy Storage Overview
USEA Webinar | April 22, 2020
Image source: Adobe Stock
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Webinar Presenters
Jeff HoffmannEngineer andProject Manager
National Energy Technology Laboratory
Briggs WhiteTechnology Manager, Crosscutting Program
National Energy Technology Laboratory
Bhima SastriDirector, Crosscutting R&D and Systems Integration
U.S. Department of Energy
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Energy Storage: A History of Innovation
Image Source: NETL
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Looking to the Future
Establish ambitious, achievable performance goals, and a comprehensive R&D portfolio to achieve them
Technology Development
Accelerate the technology pipeline from research to system design to private sector adoption through rigorous system evaluation, performance validation, siting tools, and targeted collaborations
Technology Transition
Develop best-in-class models, data, and analysis to inform the most effective value proposition and use cases for storage technologies
Policy and Valuation
Design new technologies to strengthen U.S. manufacturing, recyclability, and reduce dependence on foreign sources of critical materials
Domestic Manufacturing and Supply Chain
Train the next generation of American workers to meet the needs of the 21st century grid and energy storage value chain
Workforce and Technical Assistance
U.S. DOE Energy Storage Grand Challenge (ESGC)
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DOE ESGC Key Collaborators
Basic Science Research & Discovery
Application Driven Materials
Development
Applied Device and System R&D
Cost & Performance
Metrics, Targets
Demonstration and Performance
Validation
Systems Analysis and Valuation
Commercialization Strategy
Science
ARPA-E
EERE
OE
NE
FE
OTT
LPO
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Premium on Reliability, Flexibility
Built for steadypredictable demand
Reliable, secure powerflexibly dispatched
Image Source: NETL and Adobe Stock
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ıEnergy Storage Overview
Briggs White, NETL
Image source: Adobe Stock
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1. Introduce you to NETL’s new Energy Storage program
2. Share useful information
3. Highlight current DOE Energy Storage Notice of Intent (NOI) and potential Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA)
4. Hear and learn from you
Today’s Objectives
Image Source: Adobe Stock
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Diverse Portfolio of Programs
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Program Mission
ChemicalThermal Mechanical Hybrid
Asset Flexibility | Grid Reliability | Environmental Performance
Image Sources: Adobe Stock
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Program Scope
Electricity Generating Units (EGUs) Fossil-fueled Smaller-Scale Assets
Fossil-fueled Industrial Facilities
Image Source: Adobe Stock
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Fossil Fuel Use as Renewables Double
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
2019
history projections
36%
38%
12%13%
19%
19%
37%
24%
Natural Gas
Renewables
NuclearCoal
Electricity generation | billion kilowatt-hours
Source: EIA AEO2020 Reference Case: www.eia.gov/aeo
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Beyond Batteries
Batteries have a time and place, but…
Energy storage technologies expand far beyond batteries alone.
Image Source: Adobe Stock
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Capacity Factors
Coal Plants
Natural Gas (Combined Cycle)
Natural Gas (Gas Turbine)
Natural Gas (Steam Turbine)
Natural Gas (Internal Combustion)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Ca
paci
ty F
act
or (%
)
Year
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly
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The Curves: CAISO
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Hourly Electric Grid Monitor
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The Curves: PJM
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Hourly Electric Grid Monitor
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The Curves: Overall
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Hourly Electric Grid Monitor
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Applications: Use Cases for Energy Storage
12+ hr
< 1 sec 30 sec 5 min 1 hr 4+ hr
Source: 2019 NRECA “Battery Energy Storage Overview”
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The Hydrogen Economy
ELECTRICITYGENERATION
ELECTROLYSISAlkaline|PEM|SO
THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION
SMR|POX|ATR|Pyrolysis
NATURAL GAS
COAL|HYDROCARBONS|BIOMASS
THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION
Pyrolysis|Gasification
H2
CHEMICAL CH3OH|NH3|CH4
Metal Hydrides
CO2 from carbon capture
O2 from ASU
N2 from ASU
ADSORPTION
PRESSURE VESSELS
UNDERGROUNDSalt Caverns|Depleted
Oil/Gas Reservoirs
LIQUID
H2 Generation H2 Storage H2 End Use
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONSNH3|Metals Refining|Other
TRANSPORTATIONSynthetic Fuels
Hydrogen Vehicles
POWER GENERATIONNH3/H2 Turbines
NH3/H2 Reciprocating EnginesFuel Cells (Alkaline, PEM, SO)
H2/NATURAL GAS INFRASTRUCTURE
H2Storage
Source: Icons © Adobe Stock and Fonts All Free
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Benefits: Reliable & Affordable
Reliability in a changing grid
Resiliency in unplanned events
Secure energy supply
Reduced customer cost
Image Source: Adobe Stock
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Benefits: Cleaner Environment
Cleaner electricity
Smaller real-world footprint
Reduction in idling
Image Source: Adobe Stock
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Energy Storage: There is More to Do
Monetize technical benefits
Increase capital
Identify adequate land
Scale up pilot projects
Demonstrate social benefits
Image Source: Adobe Stock
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Our Approach
Support the Energy Storage Grand Challenge
Understand Market Needs
Identify Pathways For Storage Maturation
Pursue Technology Development & Deployment
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Early EngagementDecember 2019 RFI
20+ Stakeholders Response
Source: National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL)
Trade Associations (2)
Traditional Power Industry
Equipment Suppliers (8)
New Entrants into Power (4)
Utility (1)
Engineering Firm (1)
Academia (3)
Research Institution (2)
30 presentations at: NETL.doe.gov/node/8217
Energy Storage Workshops
Thermal-Mechanical-ChemicalEnergy Storage WorkshopOMNI Willian Penn Hotel | Pittsburgh, PennsylvaniaFebruary 4, 2020
Energy Storage Grand Challenge Announces Initial Series of Public WorkshopsU.S. DOE Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy February 21, 2020
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Technology Landscape: RFI Responses
TRL 2-3Basic Technology
Research
TRL 4-5 Components
Tested
TRL 6-8System Tested
TRL 9Commercialized
Latent Heat: Liquid Air Energy Storage (LAES)
Compressed Air Energy Storage
Redox Flow Battery
Hydrogen Production
GeothermalSensible Heat Storage (integrated w/ FFPP)
Thermal-chemical Hybrid (TCES)
Latent Heat: Other Phase Change
Materials
Formic Acid Production
Forest Waste Wood
Electro-thermal Hybrid
KeyThermal Energy Storage
Chemical Energy Storage
Mechanical Energy Storage
Other Technology Type
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Technology Development Vision
Demonstrations (Future as Needed)
Integrated Systems
Component-Level ES Tech
Innovative Concepts
TRL 2-3 TRL 4-5 TRL 6-7 TRL 8+Outcomes
Mature Long-Duration Energy Storage technologies
Field Test Near-term Energy Storage Tech with Fossil Assets
Support Commercialization and Deployment
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Collaboration
Sponsored by other programs in DOE FE
Share Knowledge| Develop Technology for Fossil Integration| Promote Cleaner, Reliable Infrastructure
Active Projects:
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Collaboration: Coal-First Projects
Sponsored by other programs in DOE FE
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Objectives• Near-term, system-integrated, energy storage solutions toward
commercial deployment at fossil assets
• Promising mid-TRL, component-level, energy storage solutions toward eventual system integration with fossil assets
• Innovative, low-TRL concepts and technologies that offer game-changing benefits for fossil assets
Notice of Intent
Potential Funding Opportunity Announcement
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Notice of Intent
Important Considerations• Teaming partner list
• Include multidisciplinary partners and industry
• Look for the FOA:
NETL.doe.gov/business/solicitations FedConnectGrants.gov
• Informational webinar after FOA released
Potential Funding Opportunity Announcement
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Planned Engagement
Spring 2020
Energy Storage Grand Challenge workshops rescheduled as webinars
Energy Storage Grand Challenge draft Roadmap developed for release and feedback
More at: https://www.energy.gov/energy-storage-grand-challenge/energy-storage-grand-challenge
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Moving Forward Together
Identify technologies with significant benefits
Refine techno-economics of integration
Enhance technologies by working with project partners
Iterate to meet new challenges
Image Source: NETL
VISIT US AT: www.NETL.DOE.gov
@NationalEnergyTechnologyLaboratory
@NETL_DOE
@NETL_DOE
Questions & Answers
Learn more:netl.doe.gov/coal/crosscutting/energy-storagenetl.doe.gov/business/solicitationsenergy.gov/energy-storage-grand-challenge/energy-storage-
grand-challenge
Bhima SastriDirector, Crosscutting R&D and Systems Integration, DOE
bhima.sastri@hq.doe.gov
Briggs WhiteTechnology Manager, Crosscutting Program, NETL
briggs.white@netl.doe.gov
Jeff HoffmannEngineer and Project Manager, NETL
jeffrey.hoffmann@netl.doe.gov
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