Cells $100 Labs Photosynthesis Respiration Molecular Genetics Cell Division Double Jeopardy! $100...

Cells

$100

Labs Photosynthesis RespirationMolecular Genetics

Cell Division

Double Jeopardy!

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

Cells

$100

These structures are present in animal cells

but not plant cells.

Cells

Back

What are lysosomes, centrioles, and

flagella?

$100

$200

This cellular system includes the nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and the plasma

membrane. Its members carry out tasks which include the synthesis and transport

of proteins, metabolism of lipids, and detoxification of poisons.

Cells

Back $200

What is the endomembrane

system?

Cells

$300

These perforations in plant cell walls connect the

chemical environment of adjacent cells.

Cells

Back $300

What are plasmodesmata?

Cells

$400

This organelle has cis and trans faces which accept and give rise to transport

vesicles, respectively.

Cells

Back $400

What is the Golgi apparatus?

Cells

$500

These components of the cytoskeleton are composed of tubulin subunits. They separate the chromosomes

during cell division and also serve as the tracks along which secretory

vesicles move.

Cells

Back $500

What are microtubules?

Cells

$100

In this process, proteins or nucleic

acids are separated by migration towards

an anode.

Labs

Back $100

What is electrophoresis?

Labs

$200

In an experiment, a researcher compared the oxygen

consumption of germinating pea seeds, nongerminating pea

seeds, and glass beads. Of the three groups, this served as the

experiment’s control.

Labs

Back $200

What are the glass beads?

Labs

$300

The water flea, or Daphnia, gets its heat

from the environment. It exhibits this type of

metabolic regulation.

Labs

Back $300

What is ectothermy?

Labs

$400

This test uses the frequencies of observed and expected outcomes

to confirm or reject a null hypothesis.

Labs

Back $400

What is chi-square analysis?

Labs

$500

A population of 10 males and 10 females becomes geographically

isolated on a remote island. If two of the individuals are heterozygous for a recessive trait, the F1 generation will exhibit this incidence of the recessive

phenotype.

Labs

Back $500

What is 0.25%?(2/40 = 5%, so p2= (0.05)2= 0.0025)

Labs

$100

These colors of visible light work best for photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis

Back $100

What are red and violet?

Photosynthesis

$200

In photosynthetic chemiosmosis, ATP is

synthesized in this region of the chloroplast.

Photosynthesis

Back $200

What is the stroma?

Photosynthesis

$300

This molecule is the final electron acceptor in the

ETC of the light reactions.

Photosynthesis

Back $300

What is NADP+?

Photosynthesis

$400

In this system of photosynthesis, the transport of four-carbon

compounds into bundle-sheath cells keeps CO2 concentration

high enough for rubisco to function effectively.

Photosynthesis

Back $400

What is C4 photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis

$500

Electrons take an alternative path in this process, which compensates for the ATP deficit produced by the

Calvin cycle.

Photosynthesis

Back $500

What is cyclic electron flow?

Photosynthesis

$100

This component of ATP is displayed in pink in the

following diagram:

Respiration

Back $100

What is ribose?

Respiration

$200

In the presence of O2, this charged molecule is

actively transported across the mitochondrial

membrane.

Respiration

Back $200

What is pyruvate?

Respiration

$300

Of the two coenzymes that function in cellular

respiration, this is the more efficient.

Respiration

Back $300

What is NAD+?

Respiration

$400

Each turn of the citric acid cycle generates this

many molecules of CO2.

Respiration

Back $400

What is two?

Respiration

$500

This small, hydrophobic molecule is the only

member of the electron transport chain that is not

a protein.

Respiration

Back $500

What is ubiquinone?

Respiration

$100

These DNA segments, first discovered by Barbara McClintock, have the

ability to move around the genome.

Molecular Genetics

Back $100

What are transposons?

Molecular Genetics

$200

This RNA sequence would be transcribed from the DNA strand complementary to

the following: TTCATGCAA.

Molecular Genetics

Back $200

What is UUCAUGCAA?

Molecular Genetics

$300

DNA damage is typically repaired by the action of

these DNA-cutting enzymes.

Molecular Genetics

Back $300

What are nucleases?

Molecular Genetics

$400

Because half of an original DNA molecule is retained in each of its two daughter molecules, DNA is said to adhere to this model of

replication.

Molecular Genetics

Back $400

What is the semiconservative

model?

Molecular Genetics

$500

In order to replicate DNA in the mandatory 5’ 3’ direction, these

segments of the lagging strand must be joined by DNA ligase.

Molecular Genetics

Back $500

What are Okazaki fragments?

Molecular Genetics

$100

In this stage of mitosis, kinetochore microtubules

shorten and the sister chromatids migrate to

opposite poles.

Cell Division

Back $100

What is anaphase?

Cell Division

$200

During crossing-over, DNA segments are exchanged between these parts of the homologous chromosomes.

Cell Division

Copyright McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Back $200

What are non-sister chromatids?

Cell Division

$300

The G2 mitotic promoter MPF is a complex

composed of these two proteins.

Cell Division

Back $300

What are cyclin and cyclin-dependent

kinase (Cdk)?

Cell Division

$400

Nondisjunction during this phase could result in the following set of gametes:

Cell Division

Back $400

What is meiosis I?

Cell Division

$500

Although chromatin is generally less condensed in interphase

than in the other mitotic stages, it still displays looped domains

and packing around these positively charged proteins.

Cell Division

Back $500

What are histones?

Cell Division

DoubleJeopardy!!!

Evolution &Classification

$200

AnimalSystems

PlantSystems Ecology Biotech

Things We Didn’t

Cover

Final Jeopardy!

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600

$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800

$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

$200

These anatomical structures, derived from a common

ancestor, evolved over time to serve different purposes.

Evolution & Classification

Back $200

What are homologous structures?

Evolution & Classification

$400

Through this process, new species evolve from a common ancestor

while inhabiting the same physical region.

Evolution & Classification

Back $400

What is sympatric speciation?

Evolution & Classification

$600

This type of selection favors organisms with moderate traits

and selects against both phenotypic extremes.

Evolution & Classification

Back $600

What is stabilizing selection?

Evolution & Classification

$800

According to Hardy-Weinberg theory, these five conditions

must be met if the population is to remain genotypically

constant.

Evolution & Classification

Back $800

What are large population size, random mating, no

mutations, no immigration or emigration, and no natural

selection?

Evolution & Classification

$1000

All vertebrate embryos display these fishlike features that in humans go

on to form the jaw, inner ear, cartilage and hyoid bones.

Evolution & Classification

Back $1000

What are pharyngeal gill slits?

Evolution & Classification

$200

Blood pressure is at its highest in this vessel.

Animal Systems

Back $200

What is the aorta?

Animal Systems

$400

This enzyme begins the chemical breakdown of

starch into maltose.

Animal Systems

Back $400

What is salivary amylase?

Animal Systems

$600

Developing protostomes exhibit this type of

cleavage.

Animal Systems

Back $600

What is spiral and determinate?

Animal Systems

$800

This hormone, secreted by the posterior pituitary,

increases the absorption of water by nephrons.

Animal Systems

Back $800

What is antidiuretic hormone (ADH)?

Animal Systems

$1000

The bacteria found in the large intestine are the main producers of this

essential vitamin.

Animal Systems

Back $1000

What is vitamin K?

Animal Systems

$200

This belt of waxy suberin in plant roots blocks the

movement of water and minerals between endodermal cells.

Plant Systems

Back $200

What is the Casparian strip?

Plant Systems

$400

The transition from bryophytes to tracheophytes was marked by the reduction of this stage

in the plant life cycle.

Plant Systems

Back $400

What is the gametophyte stage?

Plant Systems

$600

This plant hormone induces leaf abscission

and promotes the ripening of fruit.

Plant Systems

Back $600

What is ethylene?

Plant Systems

$800

This class of angiosperm has petals in 4s and 5s, broad leaves with netted veins,

and two seed leaves.

Plant Systems

Back $800

What are dicots?

Plant Systems

$1000

This complex, involved in photoperiodism, inhibits

flowering in short-day plants and induces flowering in long-day

plants.

Plant Systems

Back $1000

What is phytochrome?

Plant Systems

$200

This is the most common pattern of

dispersion in population ecology.

Ecology

Back $200

What is clumped?

Ecology

$400

In this phase of ecological succession, a community has been cleared by a disturbance

that leaves the soil profile intact.

Ecology

Back $400

What is secondary succession?

Ecology

$600

Sea turtle and octopus populations could be

expected to demonstrate this type of survivorship

curve.

Ecology

Back $600

What is Type III survivorship?

Ecology

$800

In this model, an innocuous species mimics an

unpalatable or harmful doppelganger.

Ecology

Back $800

What is Batesian mimicry?

Ecology

$1000

According to this phenomenon, characteristics are more divergent in sympatric

populations of two species than in allopatric populations of the

same two species.

Ecology

Back $1000

What is character displacement?

Ecology

$200

The image below depicts this, a large collection of single-

stranded DNA fragments fixed to a glass slide.

Biotech

Back $200

What is a DNA microarray?

Biotech

$400

This term describes the study of the protein

sets encoded by genomes.

Biotech

Back $400

What is proteomics?

Biotech

$600

The denaturation stage of PCR requires the

use of this heat-resistant enzyme.

Biotech

Back $600

What is Taq polymerase?

Biotech

$800

The refinement of this sequencing technique

developed by Frederick Sanger was instrumental in the success of the Human

Genome Project.

Biotech

Back $800

What is dideoxyribonucleotide

chain-termination?

Biotech

$1000

This plasmid, the most commonly used vector for introducing new genes into plant cells, is derived from

the soil bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

Biotech

Back $1000

What is the Ti plasmid?

Biotech

$200

Cone cells are most dense in this region of

the human eye.

Things We Didn’t Cover

Back $200

What is the fovea?

Things We Didn’t Cover

$400

During these seasons, many lakes in

temperate regions are thermally stratified.

Things We Didn’t Cover

Back $400

What are summer and winter?

Things We Didn’t Cover

$600

This term describes a group of species that includes a

common ancestor and all its descendents.

Things We Didn’t Cover

Back $600

What is a clade?

Things We Didn’t Cover

$800

Paleoanthropologists have seen a strong connection between the rise of savannas and the rise of this characteristic in

early hominids.

Things We Didn’t Cover

Back $800

What is bipedalism?

Things We Didn’t Cover

$1000

Many ecologists have raised concern over this, an unintended

consequence of genetic engineering in which enhanced

GMOs hybridize with wild relatives to form ‘superweeds.’

Things We Didn’t Cover

Back $1000

What is transgene escape?

Things We Didn’t Cover

This Canadian gameshow host is

an insufferable know-it-all.

Oh, I know! Pick me, pick

me!

An experiment by these two scientists contributed to our

understanding of the chemical origins of life.

Final Jeopardy!!!

Who are Miller and Urey?

Final Jeopardy!!!