AIM: EMPIRES OF THE MAURYA AND GUPTA. - Weeblynorthsidechirico.weebly.com/.../mauryagupta.pdf ·...

Preview:

Citation preview

AIM: EMPIRES OF THE MAURYA AND GUPTA.

DO NOW: HOW CAN RELIGION INFLUENCE A GOVERNMENT?

Monday, December 16, 2013

Maurya EmpireWhen did they rule? _____________________

The __________________ dynasty united most of India under the rule of _____________________________.

321BCE - 185 BCE

Maurya

strong central government

Monday, December 16, 2013

CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA

How did Chandragupta Maurya strengthen India?

1.Heavily taxed the people to support the ________________. Military

Monday, December 16, 2013

CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA

2._________most of the Indian subcontinent.

Unified

Monday, December 16, 2013

CHANDRAGUPTA MAURYA

3. developed a large __________________ and ___________________.

bureaucracylarge army

Monday, December 16, 2013

EMPEROR ASHOKA ( ASOKA)

Emperor Ashoka was the grandson of Chandragupta.

Under Ashoka, ________________________, except the southern tip came under Mauryan control.

all of Indian subcontinent

Monday, December 16, 2013

ASHOKA’S CONVERSION

Emperor Ashoka converted to the belief system of _________________________.

Why? ________________________________________

_____________________________________________

Enacts laws that embrace _________________, _____________________, and ____________________.

Buddhism

He felt guilty over the lives he took in

his desire glory and conquest.

nonviolencetolerance

ethical conduct

Monday, December 16, 2013

EDICT OF ASHOKALaws of emperor Ashoka that embrace Buddhist principles.

Ashoka spreads Buddhist concept throughout his Indian empire.

Monday, December 16, 2013

END OF AN EMPIRE

After Ashoka died, the Maurya’s policies for nonviolence left the empire nearly powerless.

Smaller dynasties in Indian regained power that was once taken by the Maurya.

Maurya lost the land in Central and Southern India.

Monday, December 16, 2013

WRITTEN RESPONSE QUESTION

What if President Obama became a Buddhist and issued his own ‘Edict of Obama’ across the United States, how do you think this would affect the country?

respond to this question

in 1 paragraph

Monday, December 16, 2013

GUPTA EMPIRE

When did they rule? ___________________.

The Gupta Empire was founded by Chandragupta I ( not related to Maurya emperor)

320 - 550 CE

Monday, December 16, 2013

GUPTA EMPIREThe Gupta rulers were _______________.

Under the Guptas, _________________ and _________________________ were reinforced.

HINDUSthe caste system

influence of Brahmins

Monday, December 16, 2013

GovernmentThe Gupta government was not as ___________________, local rulers were allowed to maintain their authority as long as they submitted to the ultimate rule of the Guptas.

centralized

Monday, December 16, 2013

The local rulers had to pay ______________, to the Gupta, this was money or gifts given to the Gupta rulers.

tribute

Monday, December 16, 2013

ECONOMY OF THE GUPTA

Gupta India pro!ted from foreign ______________by selling cotton, ivory.

-bought items such as silk from China; resold to traders going west.-Many roads and port cities built throughout the empire.

trade

Monday, December 16, 2013

STATUS OF WOMEN

-Women experienced an ________________ social status during the Gupta Empire.

-Women could not inherit property and could not remarry.

inferior

Monday, December 16, 2013

Sati: a Hindu practice whereby a widow __________________herself on the funeral pyre of her husband.

sets fire

Monday, December 16, 2013

Recommended