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Trends in India's Cotton Production and Trade
Agricultural Outlook Forum 2012John Mitchell
India Cotton: Imports & Exports
-3000
-2000
-1000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
000'
s
Exports
Imports
India Cotton: Imports & Exports
-3000
-2000
-1000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
000'
s
Exports
Imports
Production
China, 33500
India, 27000America North,
16874
America South, 10803
Pakistan, 10400
CIS, 6805
Australia, 5000 Other, 12960
Consumption
China, 44960
India, 19500
Pakistan, 10325
Asia SE, 6890
Europe West, 6358
America South, 6072
America North, 5170 Other, 10400
Exports
America North, 11350
India, 6250
CIS, 4565
America South, 4315
Australia, 4000
WAF, 2435
Europe West, 1520Other, 2980
How is India positioned for the future?
Global consumption will increase long-term Global production will need to increase
Global Premises
Global consumption will increase long-term Global production will need to increase Global area planted will NOT increase Increased production thru increased yields
Global Premises
Global Cotton Area
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
Acre
s (0
00's
)
Area Harvested
Area Harvested
Linear (Area Harvested)
USDA Private estimates Cotton Association of India
Cotton Advisory Board Cotton Corp of India – “Arrivals”
Agricultural Universities State Agricultural Ministries Gin Organizations
India Statistics Resources
India Cotton Area
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
Acre
s (0
00's
)
Area Harvested
Area Harvested
Linear (Area Harvested)
India Cotton Yield
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
LB/Acre
LB/Ac
Quality Service Reliability
Increase Production not Enough
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