702132/702835 European Architecture B€¦ · John Varriano, Italian Baroque and Rococo...

702132/702835 European Architecture B

early northern Baroque

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Il Gesú:Giacomo della

Porta'sfaçade,

completed 1584

Rolf Toman [ed], Baroque

Architecture Sculpture Painting

(Cologne 2007 [2004]), p 14

THE ONGOING DEBATE

CREATIVE DESIGNBrunelleschi > Michelangelo

ACADEMIC DESIGNAlberti > Antonio Sangallo

S Carlo alleQuattro Fontane,

façade by Borromini, 1665-7

Millon, Triumph of the Baroque, p 39

S Carlo: detail of the ground floor levelScala 9471

St Peter's forecourt, the colonnade:Scala 9591

Sta Maria della Pace, Rome, by Pietro da Cortona, 1656-7: contemporary view

Varriano, Italian Baroque and Rococo, p 116

the Ecstasy of St Teresa, by

Gianlorenzo Bernini, 1645-52

William Fleming, Arts & Ideas (Fort Worth [Texas] 1991), p 353

SANTSANT’’ AGNESE: A PROTOTYPEAGNESE: A PROTOTYPE

view of the Piazza Navona, RomeAnthony Blunt [ed], Baroque and Rococo Architecture & Decoration

(New York 1978), p 38

Sant' Agnese in Piazza Navona, Rome, by Girolamo & Carlo Rainaldi, 1652-3; Francesco Borromini, 1652-5; & Carlo Rainaldi, 1655-7: plan

John Varriano, Italian Baroque and Rococo Architecture (New York 1986), p 134

Sant' Agnesein Piazza Navona

MUAS 13,504

St Peter's, Bernini's design for

freestanding towers, c 1650

Wittkower, Art and Architecture in Italy [1973], p 19

CLASSICISING BAROQUECLASSICISING BAROQUEIN NORTHERN ITALYIN NORTHERN ITALY

S Giuseppe, Milan, by Francesco Maria

Ricchino, begun 1607: plan & section

Wittkower, Art and Architecture in Italy [1965], p

76

Santa Maria dellaSalute, Venice, by

Baldassare Longhena, 1631- [?1680s]

MUAS 5,820, 17,353

Santa Maria dellaSalute, details

Giandomenico Romanelli [ed], Venice Art and Architecture (2 vols, Cologne 1997 [Venezia: l'Arte nei

Secoli, Udine 1997]), II, p 475; Blunt, Baroque and Rococo, p 79

Santa Maria della Salute: interiorWittkower, Art and Architecture in Italy [1965], pl 109

Santa Maria dellaSalute:

plan, section, &schematic plan

MUAS 5,810, 24,963

TRANSITIONAL WORK IN FRANCE TRANSITIONAL WORK IN FRANCE

Hôtel Sully, Paris, by Jean Androuet du Cerceau, c 1624-30Miles Lewis

Luxembourg Palace, Paris, by Salomon de Brosse, 1615-24: courtyard screen and entrance pavilion

Miles Lewis

St-Gervais, Paris, façade by Salomon de Brosse, 1616-21; St-Paul-St-Louis, Paris, by Étienne Martellange & François Derand, 1625-41

Miles Lewis

St-Paul St-Louis, by Étienne Martellange & François Derand, 1625-41: view under domeIl Gesù, Rome, by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola & Giacomo della Porta, 1568-84: view under the dome

Miles Lewis; Scala, 'Tesori d'Arte Cristiana: 5: Seicento e Settecento

Il Gesú: Vignola's façade design, c 1573

Giacomo della Porta'sfaçade, completed 1584

St Maria la Mayor, Alcaláde Henares, Spain, by Francesco Mora, 1602-

1625

St-Joseph-des-Carmes, Paris, 1613-20

engraving by Mario Cartaro, in Giacomode Rossi, Insignium Romae

Templorum, 1684; Scala 9111; Miles Lewis

THE FRENCH CLASSICISTSTHE FRENCH CLASSICISTS

Church of the Sorbonne, Paris, by Jaques Lemercier,

from 1635portrait of Lemercier in the Galerie d'Apollon, Louvre

Miles Lewis

Church of the Sorbonne, by

Lemercier

S Carlo ai Catinari, Rome, by RosatoRosati, 1612-20

MUAS 6.044; Christian Norberg-Schulz, Baroque Architecture (New York 1971),

p 142

Church of the Sorbonne, Paris, by Jaques Lemercier, from 1635west façade; ecclesiastical north side and portico.

Miles Lewis; S28,387

Church of the Sorbonne, by Jacques Lemercier, from 1635; Church of the Val-de-Grâce, by François Mansart & Jaques Lemercier, from 1645

Miles Lewis; Blunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999], p 129

the Val-de-Grâce: interior & baldacchinoMiles Lewis; Blunt, Art and Architecture in France, p 123

Chateau of Maisons, near Paris, by François Mansart, 1642-6Peter Collins, Concrete: the Vision of a New Architecture (London 1959), pl 43

frontispieces: Maisons & AnetMUAS 25,029 ; Diapolfilm 5435 JH-10

LOUIS LE VAULOUIS LE VAU

Palazzo Pitti, Florence, ceiling fresco, Sala di Marte, by Pietro da Cortona, 1646. MUAS 5,790

Palazzo Pitti, Sala di Giove, stuccoes by da Cortona, 1643-5Wittkower, Art and Architecture in Italy [1965], pl 91(B)

Hôtel Lambert, Paris: Galerie d'Hercule, by Louis le Vau and Charles Lebrun, begun c 1650

Blunt, Baroque and Rococo, p 119

Hôtel de Lauzun, Paris, attributed to Louis le Vau, c 1656-7:view of the courtyard & detail of a corbel

Country Life, 11 May 1972, p 1155

Hôtel de Lauzun: the library & a grotesque panel in the CabinetCountry Life, 11 May 1972, pp 1159, 1158

Hôtel de Lauzun, ceiling of the CabinetCountry Life, 11 May 1972, p 1158

Hôtel de Lauzun: the enfilade & the bedroomCountry Life, 11 May 1972, pp 1156, 1157

Hôtel de Lauzun

the Salonde

Musique

Country Life,11 May 1972,

cover

friezes, by Jean Le PautreReginald Blomfield, French Architecture from the Reign of Charles VIII , I, pl LII

Chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte, by Louis le Vau, 1657-61Edward Hyams, A History of Gardens and Gardening (New York 1971), p 158

Vaux-le-Vicomte, garden frontDiapofilm 5437 JH-2

Vaux-le-Vicomte: detail of garden frontMiles Lewis

Vaux-le-Vicomte, planBlunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999], p 150

Vaux-le-Vicomte, the salonBlunt, Baroque and Rococo, p 118

Vaux-le-Vicomte, Chambre du RoiBlunt, Baroque and Rococo, p 118

Vaux-le-Vicomte, Chambre du Roi, details

Miles Lewis

VauxVaux--lele--VicomteVicomte, Chambre , Chambre dudu RoiRoi, , ceilingceiling detaildetailMiles LewisMiles Lewis

Vaux-le-Vicomte, Chambre du Roi, ceiling detail. Miles Lewis

VauxVaux--lele--VicomteVicomte, , LibraryLibraryMiles LewisMiles Lewis

Vaux-le-Vicomte: panelling, passage ceilingMiles Lewis

Collège des Quatre Nations, Paris, by le Vau, 1662-77Blunt, Art and Architecture in France, p 218

Collège des Quatre Nations, Paris, by le Vau, 1662-77Diapofilm 5437 JH-3

Collège des Quatre Nations

detail of a pavilion

Miles Lewis

PALAIS DU LOUVREPALAIS DU LOUVRE

Galerie d'Apollon, Palais du Louvre, by

Louis le Vau & Charles Lebrun,

1661-3

Miles Lewis; Genevieve Bresc-Bautier, The Architecture of the

Louvre (Paris 1995), p 59

Galerie d'Apollon, Palais du Louvre: detailsMiles Lewis

Galerie d'Apollon, Palais du Louvre:

details

Miles Lewis

Palais du Louvre, design for the east front by le Vau, c 1664[

Blunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999],p 219

Palais du Louvre, designs for the east front by Léonor Houdin, François Mansart, Pierre Cottart, Louis Marot, c 1664

Bresc-Bautier, Architecture of the Louvre, p 68

Palais du Louvre, design for the east front, probably by Pietro da CortonaMillon, Triumph of the Baroque, p 50

Palais du Louvre, Bernini's scheme of 1664, planMUAS 5,786

Palais du Louvre, Bernini's scheme of 1664Millon, Triumph of the Baroque, p 50

Palais du Louvre, Bernini's second scheme, 1665Varriano, Italian Baroque, p 103

Palais du Louvre, Bernini's third scheme, plan

Blunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999], p 219

Palais du Louvre, Bernini's third scheme, façadeBlunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999], p 219

Palais du Louvre, east front; project of Perrault et al, & final elevation by Perrault

MUAS 10,655

Palais du Louvre, east front, by Claude Perrault, 1667-70Diapofilm 5437 JH-4

Palais du Louvre: centrepiece of the east frontBlunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999], p 222

Palais du Louvre, detail of the colonnade of the east frontMiles Lewis

Palais du Louvre, east front: detailsMiles Lewis; Bresc-Bautier, Architecture of the Louvre, p 67

ACADEMIC CLASSICISMACADEMIC CLASSICISM

frontispiece from Perrault's

Vitruvius, 1673, showing his Arc de Triomphe (for the Porte St-Antoine),

and the Louvre

Wolfgang Herrmann, The Theory of Claude Perrault

(London 1973), pl 18

Arc de Triomphe for the Porte St-Antoine, by Claude Perrault, 1668Herrmann, Claude Perrault, pl 17

'Periptère', from Perrault's

Vitruvius, 1673

diagram of a proportional system for pedestals,

from Perrault's

CinqEspèces de Colonnes,

1683

Porte Saint-Denis, Paris, by François Blondel, executed by Pierre Bullet, 1671Diapofilm, Architecture Classique, 5437 JH-8

HÔTEL DES INVALIDESHÔTEL DES INVALIDES

Hôtel des Invalides by Libéral Bruant, 1671-6: engraving by PerelleEmily Evershed et al, Larousse Encyclopedia of Renaissance and Baroque Art (London 1964), p 283

Hôtel des Invalides, main entranceMiles Lewis

courtyard elevation of a building by Jaques Androuet du Cerceau, 3me Livre

du Cerceau, Troisième Livre d'Architecture (1572), pl xxii

Hôtel des Invalides

roof details

Miles Lewis

Dôme des Invalides by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, 1680-1:Banister Fletcher, History of Architecture, p 800; Diapofilm, Architecture Classique

Dôme des Invalides: the exdterior and interior ordonnanceMiles Lewis; MUAS 10.667

URBAN SPACESURBAN SPACES

Place des Vosges (Place Royale), attributed to Claude Châtillon (1605), 1607-12

Blomfield, French Architecture 1494-1661, I, pl cv, p 45

Place des Vosges, view along one sideLa Goélette, unnumbered.

Place Dauphine, from 1607: view of two pavilionsDiapofilm, 5436 JH-4

Place Vendôme, by J H Mansart, from 1685Blomfield, French Architecture from the death of Mazarin, I, pl lxxxv, p 209

Place VendômeBlunt, Art and Architecture in France [1999], p 246

Place VendômeDiapofilm, 5437 JH-11

Place des Victoires by J H Mansart (1685-6?)Blomfield, French Architecture 1661-1774, I, pl lxxxiv, p 208

Place des Victoires, detailDiapofilm, 5437 JH-10

EARLY ENGLISHEARLY ENGLISHBAROQUEBAROQUE

Ashdown House, Berkshire, c 1660, by William Winde: from the eastRickitt Encyclopedia of Slides, no 33625

Ashdown House: main block from the north-west

north pavilion from the west

Rickitt Encyclopedia of Slides, nos 33627, 33628

Custom House, King's Lynn, Norfolk, by Henry Bell, 1683

John Summerson, Architecture in Britain 1530 to 1830 (4th ed,

Harmondsworth [Middlesex] 1963 [1953]), pl 107B; MUAS 4,260

Town Hall, Abingdon, Berkshire, c 1677Miles Lewis

Town Hall, Abingdon, c

1677

Collège des Quatre Nations, Paris, by Louis le Vau, 1662-7:

one pavilion

Miles Lewis