2nd order circuits/systems

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class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

ECE 2C, notes set 9: Second-Order Circuits

Mark Rodwell

University of California, Santa Barbara

rodwell@ece.ucsb.edu 805-893-3244, 805-893-3262 fax

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Goals:

analysisTransient

analysis responseFrequency

domain.in function Transfer

Analysis

SystemsOrder -nd2

s

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Parallel RLC Resonance

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Parallel RLC Resonance: Analysis

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Parallel RLC Resonance: Frequency Reponse

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Bode Plot of Resonance

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Poles, Zeros

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Poles, Zeros

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Root Locus

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Root Locus: For Underdamped System

21 where nd

1dnp js 2,1

22 /)/2(1

)/2()(

nn

n

ss

ssH

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Root Locus: For Overdamped System

1

complex. is 1then

,1 ifbut

2

nd

dnp js 2,1

11

use then ,1 If

22

nnd jj

1

So

2

2,1

nn

dnp js

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Root Locus: For Overdamped System

1

1 2

2,1

nn

dnp js

22 /)/2(1

)/2()(

nn

n

ss

ssH

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Quality factor of an Energy Storage Element

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

Quality factor of an Energy Storage Element

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

-3 dB (Half-Power) Bandwidth

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Impulse Response

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Impulse Response

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Impulse Response

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Series RLC Circuit

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Another Resonant Circuit

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Another Resonant Circuit

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Impulse Response

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Impulse Response

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Recall Step Response: Not Derived Here Again

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Low-Pass, 2nd-Order Filters

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Band-Pass 2nd-Order Filters

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High-Pass 2nd-Order Filters

class notes, M. Rodwell, copyrighted 2011

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