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DesignThinking,TimBrown•“Coasting”cameupandaimtomakeridingamoresimple,straightforwardandfunactivity.

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinking,TimBrown• Theteamdevelopsthemore“in-storedretailingstrategies”andtakemorecareofconsumers

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinking,TimBrown• Besidesthestrategiesinstores,therearemorethingsoutofstoresthattheteamdidforconsumers.

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinking,CriticalQuestion1• Is“Coasting”reallyagoodwaytodriveabike?

• ChrisChambersDSAADIOwner/Proprietor|ChrisChambersSchoolofMotoring

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinking,CriticalQuestion2•Whyyoushouldapplydesignthinkingtoyourlife?

• Co.design website

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

GoingDeeper,SeeingFurtherJaneFultonSuri

• Ethnographybecomesamoreimportanttermforpeopletogetdeeperinsights

Design,Business&Innovation YiduoQian(Diana)

GoingDeeper,SeeingFurtherJaneFultonSuri

• 10Waysthatgoingdeeperandhavemorevaluableinsights

• Linearconnectionbetweenobservationandimpacteg:ATM&mirror

• Zoomingouttohavealargerandcompleteviewofcontext

• Standingonothers’anglesandoverlappingpeople’sviews

Design,Business&Innovation YiduoQian(Diana)

GoingDeeper,SeeingFurtherJaneFultonSuri

• Consideringextremepeopleandsimilarcases

• Understandingthecultureforcethatmightinfluenceindividuals

• Mixingmultiplesourcestohaveanuancedunderstanding

Design,Business&Innovation YiduoQian(Diana)

GoingDeeper,SeeingFurtherJaneFultonSuri

• Maketheprocessavailabletopeer

• Openuptheprocesstothepublic• Takealookonourown• Widenthebusinessrangeor“target”

Design,Business&Innovation YiduoQian(Diana)

GoingDeeper,SeeingFurtherJaneFultonSuri

• Theseeffortsshouldgodeeperandfurtherandbecomeimportantinbusiness

field

Design,Business&Innovation YiduoQian(Diana)

EthnographicResearchObservations,BrooklynBridgePark

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

Likeposeandmystiquebutshywhileposing

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

EthnographicResearchObservations,BrooklynBridgePark

Tallenoughtocatchthebasketrywithoutmuchleapandwanttodunklikeabasketballplayer

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

EthnographicResearchObservations,BrooklynBridgePark

Playtimewhenwedoneshootingphotos

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

EthnographicResearchObservations,BrooklynBridgeParkTryingtohaveatypicalJUMPshootingandcomparetheheighttheyjumpaftershootingphotos

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

EthnographicResearchObservations,BrooklynBridgeParkFindouttheyallwearblackshirt,wanttoposelikepreludeofafight

EthnographicResearchObservations,BrooklynBridgePark

• Thepictureislackofauthenticity

• Thelightofthepictureneedstobeimproved

• Thephotodonotneedtoaddedfilters

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

• Stricttotheplaceweshootphotos

• Boyspreferdarkshirts

• liketreasonstylephotos

• Insomepoints,boyslikeposingandtakingphotsmorethangirls

• Beautifulviewscaninspirepeopletakingphotosandposedifferently

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian(Diana)

EthnographicResearchFindings

Like
Like
Like
Like

• Preparefortheinterview• Briefdescriptionandgoals• Haveexpectresponses• Shortconversations• Questions

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewingHumans

• Structureoftheinterview• Introduction(warmup)• Body(doingdeeper;open-endedquestions)• Conclusion

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewingHumans

• Hosttheinterview• Breathe

• Focusontheinterview• Attentionvagueanswers• Noinformationaboutyourself

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewingHumans

• Beforeinterview• Makeachecklist• Listquestions

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewingHumans

• Post-productionthedata• Findthemes• Specificlanguage• Pointoutproblems

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewingHumans

3

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewGuide OpenQuestions• How’syourclassgoing

(cancelled)feeling?• Whichclass?Why?• Whatyoudoduring the

sparetime?(directing)

Thegodeep• Whyyouwanttodo?• Whoinspireyou?• What’syouroppinon of…(someone

related)?

EditedInterviewhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x1-WylWPrJg

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewFindings

• Hanslikesplayingbasketballandguitarduringhissparetime.

• Hanswantstobeadirectorinthefutureduetohishighschoolexperience.

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

InterviewFindings• Thewarmingpartoftheinterviewshouldbeimproved

• Questionsarenotsmoothlyconnected

• Littlenervousduringtheinterview(bothmeandHans)

• Manyblankspacesbetweenquestionsandresponsesalthoughbeenedited

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DeskResearch,BusinessSites“Formillennials,adulthoodnowdefinedbyfinancialfreedom”

• Millennialsarenolongermeansadultsstartingafamilybutratherhavingajobandstopaskingmoneyfromparents.

• Millennialsarelackofgoodmoneyhabitanddonotgeu itfromattendingcollege

• Collegestudentsgraduatewithstudentdebtinordertogetmoneyfromparents

http://www.reuters.com/article/us-column-money-adulthood-idUSKCN12A27L

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DeskResearch,BusinessSites“EBayMakesBidforYoungerShoppersWithRevampedImage”

• EBayistryingtoredefineitselftoattractnew,youngerconsumerswhoshoponphonesanddon’tspendtimetogothroughmanysubjects.

• EBaycompeteswithAmazonsandcooperatewithTargetandWal-Mart

• Thesiteaddspersonalizedrecommendationbasedonthepreviouspurchases

http://www.wsj.com/articles/ebay-makes-bid-for-younger-shoppers-with-revamped-image-1476869406

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DeskResearch,BusinessSites“LookWho’sDrivingtheU.S.HousingMarket”

• First-timerhomebuyershavealargeshareofhomepurchases,andtheirmedianagehashoveredaround33.

• TheMillennialsskiptheoldfashionthatstartwithasmallhouse,theybuytheirfirsthomeaslargeandasexpensiveastheoldgenerationofhomebuyers

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-10-19/look-who-s-driving-the-u-s-housing-market

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DeskResearch,BusinessSites“YoungAdultsCanDoWithoutDemocracy”

• Don’thavefaithbecausethedemocracysystemisn’tgoodenoughfortheFacebookgeneration

• PhilippinePresidentRodrigoDuterte announcedthatPhilippineisseparatefromU.S

• Personalinvestorsaren’tinvestmoneyintoIndiaanymore

https://www.bloomberg.com/view/articles/2016-10-24/young-adults-can-do-without-democracy

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DeskResearch,BusinessSites

“MillennialMediapricesathighendofrange”

• Placeanleadingroleintheareaofmobileadvertising

• AnalystsarelookingforwardsstrongdemandforMillennialMedia

http://www.reuters.com/article/us-millennial-ipo-idUSBRE82R1HK20120328

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

PeertoPeerDocumentation

Design,Businessandinnovation Yiduo Qian

PeertoPeerDocumentation

Design,Businessandinnovation Yiduo Qian

PeertoPeerDocumentationDesign,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

PeertoPeerDocumentation

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

PeertoPeerDocumentation

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

PeertoPeerDocumentationFindings• Beautifulscenerymakespeoplewanttotakephotosandselfies

• Boystakemorecareofgirlsthangirlsdoofboysduringthetrip

• Somebehaviorscaninfluenceotherstodothesamething,likecatchingcrabs

• Boyslikestaytogetherwitheachotherasagroup,sodogirls

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

ProductIdea,Assign7• Usingmulti-sensorytechnologytocreateanexperienceemployingsmell,sightandtouchinordertofacilitateworkanddown-timelikeopportunitiesforthoseunabletoreadilytravel.

• Theresultingexperienceincludesthesensationofbeinginasituationwhichincludesthepossibilitytoweathereffects,visualdramaandsoundseffect.

• Usersmayincludethosewithdisability,thefinanciallyindigentandthosesimplyinahurry.

Design,BusinessandInnovation YiduoQian(Diana)

InfographicElements• Disabledpeopleandfinancialdifficultypeople• 4-Droom• Sensesincludesounds,weather,airflow,visionandsmell• Donotneedplaneticket• Time-savingandmoney-saving• Experience

Design,BusinessandInnovation YiduoQian(Diana)

4D ROOM

DISABLED POOR

WEATHER

SOUND

AIRFLOW

VISION

SMELL

VIVIDSCENERY

TIME-SAVING

MONEY-SAVING

TIME-CONFLICT

Executive Business Summary and Information GraphicVisualization for a Proposed Business based on Original ResearchFA14 First Year Connection CourseBusiness, Design and InnovationYiduo Qian (Diana)Professor Klinkowstein

4D ROOM

DISABLED POOR

WEATHER

SOUND

AIRFLOW

VISION

SMELL

VIVIDSCENERY

TIME-SAVING

MONEY-SAVING

TIME-CONFLICT

Ethnographic Research

Using multi-sensory technology to create an experience employing smell, sight and touch in order to facilitate work and down-time like opportunities for those unable to readily travel.

The resulting experience includes the sensation of being in a situation which has the possibility to generate weather effects, visual drama and sounds effects.

Users may involve people with disability, the financially indigent and those simply in a hurry.

Interview with Extreme User

Peer to Peer Research

Desk Research

People tend to pose dfferently in different environments and situations.

“After the drama with the script I wrote and the main character I played, I am excited and want to be a director.”

Good scenery can put people in a good mood and people are more willing to take photos to record the views when they are in the good mood.

College students graduate with student debt in order to get money from parents.

reuters.com Oct 10, 2016

Yiduo QianProfessor Klinkowstein

fa14 Design, Business and Innovation Imagined

Product / Service In Situ Visualization

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo• “Designthinkingisamindset.”• Human-based• Needmulti-perspective• Alwaysthinkingaboutthegoodside• Needexperimentstolearnfrom

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo• Toapplydesignthinking• Discovery• Explanation• Brainstorming• Testingideas• Improving

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,IdeoPre-work1. Definethedesignchallenge• Defineproblems• Specifictheproblems• Simplifytheproblems,butnottoonarrow• Definethegoals• Definethelimitations• Anoutlineofthedesign

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo2. outlinetheproject• Finishprogramminginaday• Splitintoaweek-project• Spreaditinmonths

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo3. Preparation• Workinggroup• Aplacesetasareminderofthework• Materials

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,IdeoStarttheprogram1. Discovery• Clarifythechallenge• Exchangeunderstanding• Identifyaudience• Refinetheplan

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo• Getreadytoresearch• Identifysources• Interview• Listquestions• Assignfieldwork

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo• Getinspiration

• Doobservations• Analyzethefindings• Interviewexperts• Interviewaudienceorconsumers• Interviewindividuals• Askforself-experience,groupandpeer-to-peerobservations

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo2. Inspiration(changeinnotes)• Sharewhatyougetoriginallyandfromresearch

• Personaldetails• Eventdetails• Motivations• Hinders

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo• Getfindings• Findthetopicandhavethestatements• Analyzefindings• Getdeeperinthediscoveries• Getinformationfromothersinthegroup• Definefindings

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

• Createaactionablereminder• Testdifferentframeworkswithlearnings• Havebrainstormingquestionsbeginwith“Howmight…”or“Whatif…”

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

3. Ideation• Selectideas

• Prepareandexpeditebrainstorming• Postquestionsonthewallandgetideasfromindividualsandgroups• Keeppassion• Voteforthepromisingideas• Goingdeeper

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

• Polishideas• Defineideasagain• Listchallengesandnewsolutions• Writedownthesummaryanddetails• Keepthesheetvisibletoallteammembers

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

4. Experimentation• Maketheprototypesaccordingtotheidea

• Waystoprototype• Storyboard• Diagram• Story• Advertisement• Mock-up• Model• Role-play

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

• Receivefeedbackbysharingtheprototype• Considerthesettingsofthesharing• Whattotest

• Selectwhomtogetfeedbackfrom• Decideaplacetomeetandaskparticipantstousetheprototypebefore• Inviteanothergroupofparticipantsafterimprovetheprototypebasedonthefeedbackfromthefirstgroup

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

• Questionguide• Getspontaneousreactions• Openquestions• Framequestions• Arrangethequestionguide

• Processfeedbackquestions• Showopennesstoproblems• Providemultipleprototypes• Satisfiedparticipantsduringconversation

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

• Generatefeedback• Evaluatetherelevance• Improvebarrierspeoplepointoutandemphasizewhat’sgood• Makeanewprototype

• Identifiednecessity• Listmaterials• Calculatefundsandtimelimits• Makeanactionableplan

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

5. Evolution• Followlearnings• Identifysuccess• Documentprogress

• Trackthechangesbecausetheidea• Discusstheeffect• Celebrate

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

• Moveforward• Bringtheideatolife• Assigntaskstopersonsandwriteonpost-itnotes• Mapatimeline• Planaregularmeetingtime• Pitchtheconcept• Identifypartners• Regulateameetingtimewithpatners

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

• Collectgreatmomentsduringexperience• Createastorywithyourexperienceandspreadit• Buildacommunity• Regulatecheck-intimes• Learnmorethroughthetime

Design,BusinessandInnovation Yiduo Qian

DesignThinkingforEducators,Ideo

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