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The End of Brazil’s Empire
Alves Branco Tariffso Manuel Alvez Branco
• 13% tariff over any importaded goods
• 30% over products that have no similar• and• 60% over the ones that have• Helps improving our Industry
o Mauá
• Not enough laborers
backwardsParliamentarism
• Liberals x Conservatives • Moderator power• The emperor chooses the state council• The minister was chosen by state council• He could be fired at Anytime and was oftenly
Christie Crissis• Willian Douglas Christie
• Prince of Wales Shipo Stolen cargoo Reparationo British Investigation
• The Sailors Issueo Drunk, dressed as civilianso Arrested but freed immediately
• King of Belgium as Judge
The End of Slavery• Eusébio de Queiróz Law• Free Womb Law
o Compensated at 8 years old or a free slave until 21
• Sexagenarian Lawo Freed at 65o Not many slaves to freeo Released from taking cares of the elders
• Golden Lawo Princess Isabelo 1888
Causes of the End• Secular state
o Free Mansory
• strengthening of the armyo Positivismo War of Paraguayo Sena Madureira and Deodoro da Fonsecao Benjamin Constant
• Republicanso Coffee Farmerso Liberals workerso Church
Republic!
• November 15 ͭ� ͭ� ͭ ͭof ͭ1889• Deodoro