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© Copyright 2011 STI - INTERNATIONAL www.sti2.org John Domingue President

STI Summit 2011 - Making linked data work

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Page 1: STI Summit 2011 - Making linked data work

© Copyright 2011 STI - INTERNATIONAL www.sti2.org

John Domingue President

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MOTIVATION

“Semantic Web Researchers should build a Semantic Web application” Famous SW Researcher

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Guidelines for data

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150 applications

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Typical Application

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SUPPORTING APPLICATIONS OVER LINKED DATA: THE CURRENT APPROACH

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5/12/2007 - Vienna

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5/12/2007 - Vienna

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Representative Architecture diagram

The Crawling Pattern

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Papers Here

•  Making  Linked  Data  Work  I  –  Services  Over  Linked  Data  (Carlos  Pedrinaci  and  Maria  

Maleshkova)  –  Linked  Data  Principles  for  Services  and  Streams  (Andreas  Harth)  

•  Making  Linked  Data  Work  II  –  Towards  a  Dynamic  Web  (Rudiger  Klein)

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APPLICATIONS BECOME FIRST CLASS CITIZENS

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Communities win the day

•  Wikipedia –  3,670,091 articles, and 24,319,249 pages in total –  14,824,773 registered users –  1,792 administrators

•  Facebook –  Developers from more than 190 countries –  20 million Facebook applications installations per day

•  iPhone Apps –  350,000+ –  10 billion downloads

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Typical Process model

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Select Data

‘Clean Up’ Data

(Re)-Write/configure application

Submit Application

Review and validate

Publish

Usage

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HOW CAN SEMANTICS HELP?

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Application Development Issues (1/2)

•  SDKs underpinned by datasets, ontologies and domain services

•  What are the affordances of the combined datasets? –  Peroni, D’Aquin and Motta – key classes, question

generation –  Virtual (meta) machine

•  Support for collaborative development –  Within the same community

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Application Development Issues (2/2)

•  Underuse of the rest of SW stack –  RIF, OWL

•  Common front ends –  Graphs, spreadsheets, maps, portals –  Existing work on this

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Descriptions of Submitted Apps

•  Dataset used •  How the application is constructed

–  Relationship to other Apps •  What does it do? [capability] •  Who submitted it •  Domain (used for discovery) •  Location (used for discovery) •  Source •  Deployed on Relevant schemas

–  Dublin Core (who submitted) –  MSM/WSMO Lite/MicroWSMO (application description) –  Good relations/USDL (what does it do)

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Review and validate

•  Quality of Service –  WSMO, DAML, FIPA

•  Usability metrics? •  Software quality? •  Automation?

Relevant schemas –  Revyu.com

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Application/service Blog

•  Application centric resource •  Combines human and machine based statements •  Comments, reviews, deployment, invocation and

even monitoring data •  Human and machine readable formats •  Supports development (documentation, debugging) •  Discovery

–  Via human network

•  Complemented by a dataset blog

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Summary

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•  Video

•  Social

•  (Linked) Data

•  Applications

•  Documents

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THANKS

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MicroWSMO & WSMO-Lite

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Minimal Service Model

5/12/2007 - Vienna

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Deployment  

Process  Editor  

Discovery    

 Service  Lifecycle  

Service  AnnotaJon  

Process  Modeling    

 Process  ExecuJon  

Analysis  &  Monitoring    InvocaJon