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Geo location & weather Location:
Weather– North: Subtropical; South: tropical
Average warm ( January 14 ºC, July 30 ºC) Typhoons between June and September
Population & Language
Total: 23,239268 ( March 2012)
• Han Chinese (98%) -
Hokkien (70%), Hakka (15%), and Other Han Chinese (13%)
• Aborigines (2%) –
14 different tribal groups, each with a different language & culture (Formosan language)
Political Controversy
Facts:
• Taiwan has democracy
• Different passport and visa
• Taiwan has never been ruled by the communist China government
• International political status unclear
Brief History
Earliest (with archeological evidence) since 5000 BC.
Aborigines has been in Taiwan before 13th Century.
1624-1662 Dutch colonised Southern Taiwan.
1626-1642 Spanish colonised Northern Taiwan.
1662-1895 Chinese (Ming & Qing Dinasty)
1895-1945 Japanese conolised Taiwan
1945-present R.O.C. (Republic of China, not to be confused with PRC-People’s Republic of China)
Major city - Taipei
North of Taiwan 台 北
Cultural and economic capital, 3 million people in a fast-paced and crowded city with major universities
Major city – Taichung 台中
Middle of Taiwan 台 中
Nice weather all year round- well sheltered from the mountains around
Third largest city in Taiwan- population: 2.66 million
Taichung- Attractions
National park: Shei-Pa
(雪霸) National Park
Sun-Moon Lake (日月潭) the largest lake in Taiwan
Food
Night markets
Major city - Kaohsiung
• Southwest of Taiwan
• Tropical weather –
South of the Tropic of Cancer
• ‘Kaohsiung Incident’
• Second largest city in Taiwan (population 2.9 million)
• ‘Harbour capital’ of Taiwan – Port of Kaohsiung
Major tourist attractions
• Former British Consulate - Overlooks the
famous Siziwan Bay and the Port of Kaohsiung
• Kenting National Park
Notable cultural events
• Lunar New Year
• Lantern Festival
• Dragon Boat Festival
• Mid-Autumn Festival