Governance 2.0 and Civil Information Society

MekongICT

Chiang Mai

June 2010

Laurence Millar

Agenda

Why is this important?

What is Governance 2.0?

How do we achieve it

WHY?

Global Issues

Climate change

Peak Oil

Religious conflict

Financial Crisis

Tsunami

Earthquake

Nuclear proliferation

Pandemic

Shifts in balance of power

Citizen expectations

Location is …. anywhere

Digital Natives…

…into the workplace

…expect to be heard

It’s Good to Share

Glyn Moody talking at LCA2010

http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/linux.conf.au/2010/thursday/50350.ogm

The Perfect Storm

Understanding government data Government can create value Internet connectivity Tools

RAW DATA NOW!

Freedom of Information laws

Position in eParticipation Index

Laos #86 Cambodia #96 Thailand #110 Vietnam #110 Myanmar no data available

UN e-Participation index and Freedom of Information laws

161-180

141-160

121-140

101-120

81-100

61-80

41-60

21-40

1-20

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

FOI in place

FOI underway

No sign of FOI

WHAT?

The state of the Internet today

How governments are responding

Examples from Govt2.0 Summit and World Summit Awards in 2009

Gov2.0 Summit

www.gvg.net.nz

Health sector..

.. Health sector

Use of geospatial data

Communication and transparency

Power of text messaging

Environmental data mashup

Augmented reality

Community giving

Biodiversity monitoring

Mobile citizen reporters

Shared Health Record

Virtual reality history lessons

ICT for literacy

Education

Education

Education

E-government - courts

Mobile recruitment

Citizen information center

HOW?

Open government - USA

Open Government DataA three legged stool

•Tools•Supply•Demand

Tools

How people are responding

Gapminder

Many Eyes

Swivel

Winner of AppsforAmerica2 from the Sunlight Foundation

The future of OIAs

Supply of data

Principles

Opengovdata.org Complete Primary Timely Accessible Machine processable Non-discriminatory Non-proprietary License-free

New Zealand government All information is available

unless restricted Free or to recover the cost

of dissemination Integrity is dependent on the

information being managed in an open and transparent manner.

http://www.e.govt.nz/policy/information-data/framework.html

Transport data feeds

Minerals data feeds

Research data feeds

Data catalogues

Open data

Data that is available in the “right” way:

CompletePrimaryTimelyAccessible

Machine processableNon-discriminatoryNon-proprietaryOpen reuse licence

Adapted from http://wiki.opengovdata.org/index.php?title=OpenDataPrinciples

Stop hugging your data Set it free

Government must shift….

From Retail…

… to Wholesale

Why should we free our data?

People have funded the collection of the data, and want/are entitled to access it

Public access improves quality Marginal cost of distribution is minimal Agencies do not have the resources or the

innovative skills to respond to the variety of needs/uses of the data

Increases economic and public value

How do we set it free?

Located at http://www.e.govt.nz/policy/information-data/nzgoalframework.htmland http://www.e.govt.nz/policy/information-data/framework.html

Demand for data

Use of geospatial data

Communication and transparency

Niche interest groups

Political data feeds

Community/local information

The Perfect Storm

Understanding government data Government can create value Internet connectivity Tools

RAW DATA NOW!

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Thank you very much. I look forward to a very successful conference(translation by Google)

WHY? WHAT? HOW?

Open discussion

Questions and Answers

Attributions

Slide 4 http://www.un.org

Slide 5 http://media.photobucket.com/image/climate%20change/patriotdaily/OND/climate.jpg

Slide 6 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/GlobalPeakOil.png

Slide 7 http://journeytorome.files.wordpress.com/2009/08/religiouswar1.jpg

Slide 8 http://vishalmishra.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/financial-crisis.jpg

http://www.cbc.ca/gfx/images/news/photos/2008/10/27/hang-seng-cp-5747913.jpg

slide 9 http://i.telegraph.co.uk/telegraph/multimedia/archive/01492/tsunami15_1492172c.jpg

http://i.telegraph.co.uk/telegraph/multimedia/archive/01492/tsunami16_1492194c.jpg

slide 10 http://i.telegraph.co.uk/telegraph/multimedia/archive/01493/mosque-car_1493184i.jpg

slide 11 http://www.sgiquarterly.org/assets/images/Jly2007/feature/in1.jpg

slide 12 http://www.contact-centres.com/images/swine.flu.image.jpg

http://www.theairdb.com/swine-flu/heatmap.html

slide 13 http://thinkpress.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/china-us-globe.jpg

Attributions

slide 14 http://capam.org

slide 15 http://farm1.static.flickr.com/5/10691618_29b2d430fb.jpg

http://www.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/worldspoordr.jpg

slide 16 http://www.flickr.com/photos/olpc/2674419974/

http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3611/3363073562_8c0f20776a.jpg

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/OLPC_pilot_Thailand_-_Ban_Samkha_05.jpg slide 17 http://lh6.ggpht.com/_tfBmKYqH1bw/Sm8uYggQl4I/AAAAAAAADQ0/wxvDAWt_z4g/s720/laptops.jpg slide 18 http://fervr.net/fervr_media/groupmedia/home/2009/02/01/actually_yes_the_world_does_revolve_around_me.jpg slide 19 http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/linux.conf.au/2010/thursday/50350.ogm

slide 21 http://www.privacyinternational.org/foi/foi-laws.jpg

slide 22 http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm

http://right2info.org/resources/publications/Fringe%20Special%20-%2090%20FOIAs%20-%20sep%207%202009.pdf

Attributions

slide 25 http://www.grayuk.com/2010/06/02/the-state-of-the-internet/

Slide 27 http://www.wordle.net/

slide 28 – 34

http://www.gov2summit.com/public/schedule/proceedings

http://www.gov2expo.com/gov2expo2009/public/schedule/proceedings

slides 35-46

http://www.wsis-award.org/winners

slide 51 http://www.youtube.com/v/BPt8ElTQMIgvv

http://www.gapminder.com

slide 52 http://www.manyeyes.com

slide 53 http://www.swivel.com

slide 58 http://www.nzta.govt.nz

slide 59 http://www.med.govt.nz

slide 60 http://www.nzresearch.org.nz

Attributions

slide 61 http://data.gov, http://open.org.nz , http://data.govt.nz, http://data.gov.uk, http://data.gov.au, http://data.worldbank.org/data-catalog, http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:22589935~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:4607,00.htmlslide 63 http://www.flickr.com/photos/gettysgirl/3537413538/

slide 64 http://www.smh.com.au/ffximage/2007/10/08/QueenVicMarket_wideweb__470x312,0.jpg

http://aquirkyblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/Wholesale.jpg

slide 66 http://www.e.govt.nz/policy/information-data/nzgoalframework.html

http://www.e.govt.nz/policy/information-data/framework.html

slide 70 http://www.dcbikes.com

slide 71 http://www.theyworkforyou.co.nz

slide 72 http://www.everyblock.com

slide 74 http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2010/06/using-ipads-to-bridge-communication-gap-with-dolphins.ars