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Disaggregated Data for Inclusive Programming Kerala

Kerala Profile

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Page 1: Kerala Profile

Disaggregated Data

for

Inclusive Programming

Kerala

Page 2: Kerala Profile

Social and religious category

Population

(in millions)

Decadal growth rate (%)

Proportion to total population (%)

1991 2001 1991-2001

1991 2001

Scheduled Caste

2.89 3.12 8.2 9.9 9.8

Scheduled Tribe

0.32 0.36 13.5 1.1 1.1

Muslim 6.79 7.86 15.8 23.3 24.7

Total (State) 29.10 31.84 9.4

Population composition, decadal growth rate and proportionto total population, Kerala: 1991 and 2001

CensusNFHS 3: OBC: 32%; Other: 55%

Page 3: Kerala Profile

Rural-urban distribution of populationKerala

Census 2001

18%

82%

Rural Urban

Total

26%

74%

Rural Urban

SC

Page 4: Kerala Profile

Thiruvananthapuram

Kollam

Pathanamthitta

Alappuzha

Kottayam

Idukki

Ernakulam

Thrissur

Palakkad

Malappuram

Kozhikode

Wayanad

Kannur

Kasaragod

Total 780,619 - 1,234,0161,234,017 - 2,585,2082,585,209 - 3,105,7983,105,799 - 3,625,471Missing Value

Kerala - Districts

Page 5: Kerala Profile

Proportion of SC populationPer cent Total

11.5

12.5

13.1

9.4

7.7

Idukki14.1

8.5

11.9

Palakkad16.5

7.9

7.0

Wayanad4.3

Kannur4.1

7.5

Total

7.5 percent or less7.6 - 9.910.0 - 12.5More than 12.5 percentMissing Value

Note: The boundaries and the names shown and the designations used on these maps do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.

Percent

Page 6: Kerala Profile

Sex ratio of children age 0-6Kerala

Census

965

957

955

961

Scheduled Caste General

1991 2001

Page 7: Kerala Profile

Son – daughter preference of women age 15-49Kerala

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

% who want more sons than daughters

% who want more daughters than son

Scheduled Caste

11.5 3.7

Other 11.1 6.0

Page 8: Kerala Profile

3.3

15.0

0.7

49.6

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

Low est quintile Highest quintile

Scheduled Caste Other

Percentage of population by wealth quintileKerala

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

Page 9: Kerala Profile

KeralaKeralaRural Urban

MPCE SC Other SC Other

MPCE (cereals) 109109 119119 9898 119119

MPCE (food) 392392 518518 384384 628628

MPCE (non-food) 361361 674674 372372 10431043

MPCE (Total) 753753 11911191 756756 16721672

Average Monthly Per Capita Expenditure (MPCE in Rs.)Average Monthly Per Capita Expenditure (MPCE in Rs.)

Kerala: Rural and UrbanKerala: Rural and Urban

Source: NSSO Report 514, 2004-05

Page 10: Kerala Profile

Percentage of population having MPCE below the Percentage of population having MPCE below the average MPCE in Kerala and India : Rural/Urbanaverage MPCE in Kerala and India : Rural/Urban

State / IndiaState / India Sector SC Other

KeralaRural 86.186.1 58.858.8

Urban 93.493.4 49.149.1

IndiaRural 77.477.4 53.353.3

Urban 84.084.0 54.554.5

Source: NSSO Report 514, 2004-05

Page 11: Kerala Profile

8.7 5.4 2.2 5.4 6.5 3.9

25.0

14.8

10.911.7 16.7

26.1

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

SC Other SC Other SC Other

Stunting Wasting Underweight

Severe Moderate

33.7

20.2

13.1

17.1

32.6

20.6

Nutritional status of children by social categoryKerala: 2005-2006

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

Page 12: Kerala Profile

Children (under five) underweightScheduled Caste and Other

Kerala and India : 2005-2006

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

48

33 34

21

India Kerala India Kerala

SC Other

Page 13: Kerala Profile

Coverage along the continuum of careScheduled Castes vs Other

Kerala : 2005-2006

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

76.9

93.299.0

86.5

63.5

0

69.2

92.299.8

84.4

59.7

79.1

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Contraceptiveprevalance rate

Ante-natal care (atleast three)

Skilled attendant atbirth

Post-natal care(with 2 days of

birth)

Initiation ofbrestfeeding within

1 hour of birth

Measles vaccine

Scheduled Caste Other

*

* Estimates not shown since they are based on less than 25 un-weighted cases

Page 14: Kerala Profile

1.9

47.2

22.4

6.5

43.8

16.6

0

10

20

30

40

50

% of girls age 15-19w ho have begun

childbearing

% of w omen age 15-49 w ho had anaemia

% of w omen age 15-49 w ho had BMI <

18.5kg/m2

Scheduled Caste Other

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

Early childbearing, Anaemia and BMI level among women

Kerala

Page 15: Kerala Profile

% ANC visit in first trimester

% with two TT injections

% who took IFA for at least 90 days

% of institutional deliveries

% who had postnatal check up within two days

Scheduled Caste

85.2 93.2 73.0 99.0 86.5

Other 91.8 87.7 77.0 99.6 84.4

Quality of maternal careKerala

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

Page 16: Kerala Profile

Median duration (in months) of exclusive breastfeeding

% of children given something other than breast milk during first 3 days of life

% of Children age 6-23 months fed with 3 IYCF practices

Scheduled Caste * 9.5 60.6

Other Backward Classes 3.1 10.1 60.6

Child-feeding practicesKerala

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

* Estimates not shown since they are based on less than 25 un-weighted cases

Page 17: Kerala Profile

37.5

10.4

64.6

31.8

6.4

68.9

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

% of children whoreceived Vitamin A in

last 6 months

% of children whoreceived iron supplement

% of households havinchildren age 6-59 whowere using adequately

iodized saltScheduled Caste Other

Micro-nutrient intake among children age 6-59 monthsKerala

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

Page 18: Kerala Profile

96.2

90.4

33.6

22.6

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Other

Scheduled Caste

% of w omen w ho have heard of HIV/AIDS % of w omen w ho had comprehensive know ledge

Awareness and Knowledge of HIV/AIDSKerala

NFHS 3: 2005-2006

Page 19: Kerala Profile

Source: NSSO Report 516, 2004-05

Attendance Rate (%) in educational Institutions (5-14 yrs)

Kerala

KeralaKerala SexSex Scheduled Scheduled CasteCaste

OtherOther

RuralRural

MaleMale 93.6 95.6

FemaleFemale 95.6 99.6

AllAll 94.5 97.2

     

UrbanUrban

MaleMale 98.6 100.0

FemaleFemale 97.1 100.0

AllAll 97.9 100.0

     

AllAll

MaleMale 94.5 96.5

FemaleFemale 95.9 99.7

AllAll 95.2 97.9

Page 20: Kerala Profile

Districts

Kerala

Composite Child

Development Index

Health and Nutrition Index

Cognitive Development and Education Index

Safety and Overall Environment Index Value

India (593)

State (30)

Palakkad 100 14 14 12 11

Kasaragod 69 13 12 5 14

Malappuram 55 12 13 8 10

Kannur 38 11 11 2 9

Child Development Indices Ranking within the State/India

Page 21: Kerala Profile

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