What Motivates an Online Community?

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  • 1. GovDeliveryMotivating an Online CommunityFebruary 16, 20121

2. Your PresentersLauren Modeen Joseph PorcelliEngagement Strategist DirectorEngagement Services Engagement Services@exilauren@josephporcelli2 3. What Motivates anOnline Community?3 4. A Brief History of MotivationAbraham MaslowHierarchy of needs:most basic needs atthe bottom4 5. A Brief History of MotivationB.F. Skinnero People are motivated by rewardso Belief in reinforcement + punishingo Reinforcement = increase in likelihood behavior is repeatedo Punishment = decrease in likelihood behavior is repeatedExample = parentgives screamingkid candy5 6. A Brief History of MotivationSteven Reiss o Believed motivation dependent on an individuals desires o Believes 16 basic desires guide nearly all human behavior: Acceptance, the need for approval Physical activity, the need for exercise Curiosity, the need to learn Power, the need for influence of will Eating, the need for food Romance, the need for sex Family, the need to raise children Saving, the need to collect Honor, the need to be loyal to the Social contact, the need for friends (peertraditional values of ones relationships)clan/ethnic group Social status, the need for social Idealism, the need for social justice standing/importance Independence, the need for Tranquility, the need to be safeindividuality Vengeance, the need to strike back/to win Order, the need fororganized, stable, predictableenvironments6 7. A Brief History of MotivationAlbert Bandura o Coined the term self-efficacy to describe motivation o Self-efficacy is defined as the belief that one is capable of performing in a certain manner to attain a certain set of goals. If one has highIf ones self- If ones self- self-efficacy isefficacy is efficacy, he lower than his higher than his believes he will ability, he wontability and he complete the be motivated tofails, decrease task no matter try at first in motivation what Also important is his idea of social learning: people will repeat behaviors they see others do if they see there is a reward7 8. Motivation Engagement8 9. Opportunity or ProblemMOTIVATION: Whats in it for me, people, or organizations I care about that doesnt already exist9 10. Important to Note in Online Communities Dont make assumptions Determine needs/interests and habits/preferences Align strategies/tactics in support of motivation findings10 11. Engagement Funnel11 12. Tactical Ways to Motivate 1. Content Respond to all content Cross-Post member content Make it engaging content Regular topical blog or series Featured community partner of week Featured project of week Photo or video of the day Help ramp up blogging w/ some basichand-holding12 13. Tactical Ways to Motivate 2. Communicate Email newsletters daily or weekly do it OFTEN13 14. Tactical Ways to Motivate3. Groups 4. In-Person Activities Foster groups: maintainsIn-person activities: physical the big fish in a smallinteractions foster connections. Post pong mentality event, send out an email to all participants with pictures and a recap.14 15. Tactical Ways to Motivate 5. Recognition7. Leaderboards 6. Member of the Week8. Rewards15 16. Community 1: GovLoop GovLoop.com Activity Challenge: millions of government employees working on similar issuesbut how do they connect? Opportunity: knowledge network where government employees connect, learn and share: real-time + repository. Our Role: founded, built, and manage GovLoop.com the Facebook for Government. Impacts: connecting 55,000 government employees to solve problems together.16 17. Community 2: FEMAs Ready.Gov Community.Fema.gov ActivityChallenge: approaching NationalPreparedness Month, FEMAneeded an online space to registerand organize thousands of citizensand FEMA coordinators.Opportunity: build online hub toencourage citizens, public safetyorganizations, businesses, and faithbased partners to educate andempower each other to prepare forand respond to emergenciesincluding natural and man-madedisasters.Our Role: built on our GovDeliveryCollaboration Platform, we ignitedand managed the network andprovided the digital strategy.Impacts: nearly 9,000 membersjoined, 1,550 messages posted, and1,377 calendar events created.17 18. Community 3: Neighbors for NeighborsNeighborsforNeighbors.org ActivityChallenge: connect disconnectedneighbors and their civil servants toenable collaboration and action.Opportunity: build an onlinecommunity providing citizens asoundboard for their ideas, and aspringboard for action with the goalof reducing crime, increasingadoption of services, and improvingquality of life.Our Role: built and manage the firsturban social network connectingthousands of Boston citizens toeach other and their civil servants.Impacts: increased engagementand service, reduced crime, andimproved quality of life for citizens.18 19. THANK YOU!Joseph PorcelliLauren ModeenDirector, Engagement Services Engagement StrategistGovDelivery GovDelivery [email protected] [email protected] Twitter @josephporcelli Twitter @exilauren19