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ReadyNAS come File Server: condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto Funzionalità e esempi Configurazione Parte I Formazione Online Andrea Rossi Senior System Engineer [email protected]

Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server: condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

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Page 1: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

ReadyNAS come File Server:condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto

Funzionalità e esempi Configurazione

Parte I

Formazione Online

Andrea RossiSenior System Engineer

[email protected]

Page 2: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Entry-level NAS-Solutions

(EXT3/4-based)

Traditional Enterprise-

Solutions for SMB

ReadyDATA – Enterprise-Class

features at SMB prices w/ block-

based replication, deduplication and

data integrity

(ZFS-based)

NETGEAR Storage PositioningUnderstanding the business storage landscape

ReadyNAS SMB Storage with

advanced data protection

(BTRFS-based)

NETGEAR is innovating the

SMB NAS space with the

adaption of advanced file

systems

Page 3: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

+ All the latest and unique technology (ReadyNAS)• Continuous data protection (hourly protection only with NETGEAR, Bitrot protection, AV, etc.)

• Storage efficiency (instant expansion)

• Easy off-site (cloud-managed replication)

• Easy access & D (ReadyCLOUD)

+ Less expensive to buy and manage• Lower upfront cost and all inclusive feature set

• Lower long-term cost of management

+ Less complex to buy, deploy and manage• All inclusive and 5 yr warranty means no surprises

• Easy management means no additional staff/consultants

ReadyNAS is “Storage Made Easy”Understanding the NETGEAR difference

Page 4: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

ReadyNAS OS 6 Features

+ Cloud-based setup, collaboration and backup for small businesses

• Your own private cloud solution

+ Unified storage platform

• Support NAS & SAN protocols (SMB,AFP,NFS and iSCSI)

• Thin Provisioning (LUN iSCSI)

Page 5: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

5 Levels of File Protection with ReadyNAS

BTRFS File system gives ReadyNAS the edge

Automatic Raid protects against disk failure

Point in time recovery with snapshot technology

Free Real-Time Antivirus

Bitrot protection defends against media degradation

Offsite backup with cloud or 2nd ReadyNAS

Exclusive

Exclusive

Exclusive New

Page 6: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

ReadyNAS OS 6 FeaturesIndustry’s leading data protection platform

+ Self-service IT through file restoration from Windows w/ snapshot data

+ 256-bit encryption and real-time anti-virus based on signatures & heuristic algorithms w/ no subscription cost

+ Instant and thin provisioning with immediate protection

+ Remote backup/restore for Apple Mac

+ Ever growing selection of business Apps

+ Most secure and versatile personal cloud

Page 7: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Ready

NAS

314

Ready

NAS

316

ReadyNAS 3220

ReadyNAS 4220

Ready

NAS

312

Ready

NAS

102

Ready

NAS

104

ReadyNAS

2120

Feature /

Performance

ReadyNAS

516

BTRFS-based

ReadyNAS OS 6.x

Home-based user Small business(5 -75 users) SMB (75-200 users) ME ( 250+ users)

ReadyNAS

716X

ReadyNAS Unified Storage for SMBBroad portfolio for every storage need!

ReadyNAS

3130

Ready

NAS

202

Ready

NAS

204

Page 8: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Finding the Right Solution

Series Scalability (Concurrent Users) Target / Performance

RN1xx 1-4 users Home/SOHO environment

RN2xx 5-10 users SOHO

RN3xx

21205-25 users Small Office, Remote Office, Basic iSCSI

RN5xx

RN3130

RN3220

26-250 usersLarge Office, Remote/Branch, Low

Performance Virtualization

RN716X

RN422050-500 users

Central Office, Mid Performance

Virtualization

Page 9: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

ReadyNAS Desktop

ReadyNAS

102

ReadyNAS

104

ReadyNAS

202

ReadyNAS

204

ReadyNAS

312

ReadyNAS

314

ReadyNAS

316

ReadyNAS

516

ReadyNAS

716X

EDA

500

CPU Marvell Armada 370

1.2GHz

Annapurna AL212 Cortex

A15 Dual Core 1.4GHz

Intel Atom Dual Core

2.1GHZ

Intel i3

Dual Core

3.3GHz

Intel Xeon

Quad Core

2.5GHz

(3.5GHz

Turbo)

Expan-

sion

Unit

Memory 512MB 512MB 2GB 2GB 2GB 2GB 2GB 4GB ECC 16GB ECC

Recommen

ded #

concurrent

users

1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 5-25 5-25 5-25 Up to 250 Up to 500

GE Ports 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 + 2

10GBase-T

USB Ports

(3/2)2 / 1 2 / 1 2/1 2/1 2 / 1 2 / 1 2 / 1 2 / 1 2 / 1

eSATA

ports1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3

Total

Solution

Capacity

12TB 24TB 12TB 24TB 32TB 64TB 76TB 96TB 96TB 20TB

HDD

Types

2.5” SSD/SATA or 3.5” SSD/SATA

Home & SoHo solutions

Page 10: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

ReadyNAS Rackmount

ReadyNAS 2120 ReadyNAS 3130 ReadyNAS

3220

ReadyNAS

4220S

ReadyNAS

4220X

CPU Marvell Armada

XP Dual Core

1.2GHz

Intel

Atom C2338 Dual

Core 1.7GHz,

2GHz Turbo

Intel Ivy Bridge

i3-3220v2 Dual

Core 3.3GHz

Intel Ivy Bridge

Xeon E3-

1225v2 Quad

Core 3.2GHz

Intel Ivy Bridge

Xeon E3-

1225v2 Quad

Core 3.2GHz

Memory 2GB 2GB ECC UDIMM 4GB ECC 8GB ECC 8GB ECC

Bays 4 4 12 12 12

Recommended #

concurrent users

5-25 25-200 26-250 50-500 50-500

Power Single Internal

Power

Single Internal

Power

Dual Redundant

Hot-Swappable

Dual Redundant

Hot-Swappable

Dual Redundant

Hot-Swappable

GE Ports 2 4 4 4 4

10G Ethernet Ports None None None 2 x SFP+ 2 x 10GBase-T

USB Ports (3/2) 2 / 1 2/1 2 / 1 2 / 1 2 / 1

eSATA ports 2 2 2 2 2

Max Capacity 24TB 24TB 72TB 72TB 72TB

HDD Types 2.5” SSD/SATA or 3.5” SSD/SATA10

Page 11: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Scenario

Using ReadyNAS as a File Server

Page 12: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

System

OS Generic Servers

Page 13: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Andrea Paolo Valter

Rep_Tech Rep_Amm Default Group

Users & Groups

Page 14: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Everyone - Read-Only Domain Users – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Only

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Share and Subfolders and advanced ACL - DESIDERATA

Page 15: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Using ReadyNAS as a File Server

Configuration

Page 16: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share for File Sharing

o Create Volume RAID 5 (max 6 HDD) or RAID 6 (max 12 HDD) with large, small files

(volume capacity)

o Create Volume RAID 10 with millions of small files (performance)

increase random IO performance to address latency when accessing these shares

o Enable Network Load Balancing (performance)IEEE802.3ad LACP is the best setup but need the switch being compliant

- volume RAID setup options:

for each NAS protocol: SMB , AFP and NFS

Page 17: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share for File Sharing

o Enable Bit Rot protection (data protection from silent data corruption)

o Enable Compression (space volume efficiency)

o Enable Continuos Protection (data protection point-in-time)

o Schedule a Volume Balancing (space volume efficiency)

for each NAS protocol: SMB , AFP and NFS

- suggested:

Page 18: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share for File Sharing

o Schedule Volume Defragmentation (performance)

o Schedule Volume Scrub (data integrity)

for each NAS protocol: SMB , AFP and NFS

- optional:

Page 19: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share for File Sharing

• Create the share «Documenti» with a hourly continous protection, Bit Rot protection and compression

Page 20: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share for File Sharing

Page 21: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share for File Sharing

• Schedule a weekly volume balancing to optimize data chunks and metadata

Not schedule in working hours

Page 22: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

File Sharing with Local Security

Using ReadyNAS as a File Server

Page 23: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

System

OS Generic Servers

Page 24: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Andrea Paolo Valter

Rep_Tech Rep_Amm Users

Local domain Users & Groups

Local Users

Local Group

Page 25: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Share and Subfolders and ACL

Tecnico

SHARE

Amministrazione

SHARE

Comuni

SHARE

Documenti

SHARE

X

Domain Users – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Only

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Page 26: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Local domain Users & Groups

• Create Users

Page 27: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Local domain Users & Groups

• Create Groups

Page 28: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Local domain Users & Groups

• Define Groups membership

Page 29: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Local domain Users & Groups

• Create Share with the suggested config

Page 30: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Setup Access Rights

Domain Users – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Setup Share and local ACL

Page 31: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Setup Access Rights

Setup Share and local ACL

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Page 32: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Setup Access Rights

Setup Share and local ACL

Rep_Tech – Read Only

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Page 33: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

File Sharing with Active Directory

Using ReadyNAS as a File Server

Page 34: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

File Sharing with ADS

Page 35: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Andrea Paolo Valter

Rep_Tech Rep_Amm

Domain Users

ADS Groups

ADS Users

ADS Default Groups

ADS domain Users & Groups

Page 36: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Everyone - Read-Only Domain Users – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Write

Rep_Tech – Read Only

Rep_Amm – Read Write

Share and Subfolders and advanced ACL

Page 37: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Setup the NTP server value with an Active Directory server IP address

Join to the ADS domain

Page 38: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Setup the DNS server value with a Active Directory server IP address

Join to the ADS domain

Page 39: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Join to the ADS domain

• Setup the Active Directory join

Page 40: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Join to the ADS domain

Page 41: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Check the Users in the local database

Join to the ADS domain

Page 42: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

• Check the Groups in the local database

Join to the ADS domain

Page 43: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share and advanced ACL

• Set RW network access permission for Everyone only and move on to ACL config on Windows host

Page 44: Webinar NETGEAR - ReadyNAS come File Server:  condivisione, collaborazione e accesso remoto - Parte 1

Setup Share and advanced ACL

to be continued on next webinar……