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Utah Parcels Rick Kelson AGRC [email protected]

Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

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Rick Kelson's slides describing the efforts to compile a statewide parcel GIS data layer in Utah. A subset of the broader Building the Utah Cadastre Through Partnerships presentation given by AGRC's cadastral group at the annual UGIC Conference in Logan (April 2011).

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Page 1: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Utah ParcelsRick Kelson

AGRC

[email protected]

Page 2: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

AGRC now has parcel data from all 29

counties !

Some counties submit the entire countywide parcel dataset while others only submit the private land parcels

Some counties have come a long way in the last couple of years but others still have quite a bit of work ahead:

Adding new parcels

Subdividing parcels

Attributing parcels

Tying parcels to new section corners

1,369,876 Total Parcels

Page 3: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Parcel Accuracy

Counties maintain their parcel datasets differently:

From COGO description

’Pretty Picture’ GIS representation

Sometimes both

Page 4: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Parcel Attributes

• These are the only seven attributes we distribute with the parcel data

• Using PARCEL_ID we can ‘Join’ the parcel layer to the county tax roll and populate other fields if they are not already in the parcel data

• Thoughts of adding more attributes to the parcel schema:

•SERIAL_NUM in addition to PARCEL_ID

•UNIQUE_ID that could be a combination of PARCEL_ID and county FIPs code

Page 5: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Private Land Ownership

BLM Land

State Trust Lands

National Forest Land

Incorporated City Property

Federal Land Ownership

County Property

State Land (non SITLA)

Other

Vacant

Unknown

any combination of numbers between 1 to 999

Currently ownership type information comes from the counties populated with any number of different attributes

including:

But most of the time it is blank or nonexistent

F T

BTF NTF SAF SAT

Common Area State of Utah

Park Pit

County Government

USA Subdiv

IR Mineral NPS ROW ROW Rec

USFWS

Page 6: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Parcel Attributes

The OWN_TYPE field is populated using a ‘spatial join’ with the SGID Land Ownership’s very generalized OWNER attribute field

•Federal

•Private

•State

•Tribal

Unfortunately this process does not meet everyone's needs and must be revised• SITLA-BLM need the attribute populated by the county so they can use it to check and quality control the Land Ownership dataset they produce

• The discrepancies between the counties and Land Ownership can greatly affect the current tax revenue flowing in and out of the counties, currently and in the future.

• The discrepancies also effect the accuracy of land available for sale through land swaps and further affect the tax revenue in the county.

• Other decision making issues

Page 7: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Utah Parcel Viewer and Download Application

Page 8: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Utah Parcel Viewer and Download Application

Page 9: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Utah Parcel Viewer and Download Application

Page 10: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Utah Parcel Viewer and Download Application

Page 11: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Utah Parcel Viewer and Download Application

Page 12: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Custom County Parcel Viewer Application

<!-- CUSTOM PARCEL VIEWER, specify county id and size --> <div id='agrcParcelViewer' dojoType='agrc.widgets.viewer.ParcelViewer' county_num='13' style='width: 800px; height: 500px;'></div>

<!-- SCRIPT TAG TO LOAD CUSTOM DIJIT --> <script type='text/javascript' src='http://dagrc.utah.gov/widgets/dojo/agrc/widgets/viewer/ParcelViewerLoader.js'></script>

Page 13: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Custom County Parcel Viewer Application

Page 14: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Custom County Parcel Viewer Application

Page 15: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Custom County Parcel Viewer Application

Page 16: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Custom County Parcel Viewer Application

Page 17: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Address Points Derived From Parcels

Recently there has been a large push to create a statewide database of address points

Collecting GPS points or digitizing points would be very time consuming and painful if not impossible

Luckily there are many existing data resources from which to get started:

Tables of know addresses

Street center lines with address ranges

Parcels that carry addresses

Page 18: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Address Points Derived From Parcels

Converting parcels to address points presents several hurdles: Many parcels can share the same address

A parcel can contain several addresses

Some parcels do not have an address and never will

The centroid is easy to get for a parcel but ideally the address point is the primary building OR at a frontage point near the address's primary access point to the road network

Page 19: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Address Points Derived From Parcels

Bert Granberg from the AGRC has developed some VBA code that attempts to convert a set of merged ‘Address Polygon’ derived from the parcels into address points. The code:

Takes the existing parcel polygons from the SGID

Merges together adjacent polygons with the same address

Generates address points

Positions address points close to the street with the same address and street name

Page 20: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Address Points Derived From Parcels

Raw parcels

Page 21: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Address Points Derived From Parcels

Address Polygons (shown in red, gray lines indicate parcel boundaries that were removed)

Page 22: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Address Points Derived From Parcels

Address Points (frontage style)

Page 23: Utah SGID: Parcel Layer Activities Update (UGIC 2011)

Questions ?Rick Kelson

AGRC

[email protected]