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Social Affairs Economic & United Nations Population and Vital Statistics Report Statistical Papers Series A Vol. LXV

Un population and vital statistics report

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Page 1: Un population and vital statistics report

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E c o n o m i c &

United Nations

Population andVital Statistics Report

Statistical PapersSeries A Vol. LXV

12-65744 ISBN 978-92-1-161568-5

Randy Giraulo, 3809512-65744- 24 pages CMYK

Page 2: Un population and vital statistics report

ST/ESA/STAT/SER.A/259

Department of Economic and Social AffairsStatistics Division

Population andVital Statistics ReportStatistical PapersSeries A Vol. LXVData available as of 1 January 2013

United NationsNew York, 2013

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NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Where the designation “country or area” appears in the headings of tables, it covers countries, territories or areas.

Regular updates of the Population and Vital Statistics Reports are available at the United Nations Statistics Division website:

http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/default.htm

ST/ESA/STAT/SER.A/259 ISBN: 978-92-1-161568-5

The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action. The Department works in three main interlinked areas: (i) it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environmental data and information on which States Members of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options; (ii) it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges; and (iii) it advises interested Governments on the ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities.

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INTRODUCTION

This issue of the Population and Vital Statistics Report presents data for countries or areas1 on population size (total, male, and female) from the latest available census, estimated total population size for 2010 or 2011 (the later available year), and the number and rate of vital events (live births, deaths, and infant deaths) for the latest available year within the past 15 years (1997-2011). These data are presented as reported by national statistical authorities to the Demographic Yearbook of the Statistics Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.2 This issue also presents data for the world and its major areas and regions1 on estimated population size for both 2010 and 2011. These estimates were prepared by the Population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.3 The data described in this paragraph are presented in three tables:

Table 1. Estimated mid-year population by major area and region, 2010 and 2011 Table 2. Population, latest available census and estimates for 2010 or 2011 Table 3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year within the past 15 years (1997-2011)

TECHNICAL NOTES

A. Population

Population estimates for 2010 and 2011 for the world and its major areas and regions (table 1) refer to 1 July of the given year, and are produced by the United Nations Population Division.3

Latest population census figures for countries or areas (table 2) refer to the given date, and are presented as reported by national statistical authorities to the Demographic Yearbook of the United Nations Statistics Division. The data are from national population and housing censuses. These censuses use different methods of enumeration: conventional/traditional, based on administrative/population registers, or a combination of methods that may include a sample survey.4 The censuses are conducted on either a de facto or a de jure basis, as indicated in the column “Code.” The de facto population consists of all persons who are physically present in the country or area at the reference date, whether or not they are usual residents. The de jure population consists of all usual residents, whether or not they are present at the time of the enumeration. Population census data are presented for 237 countries or areas that conducted a census during the period 1960-2011.

Mid-year population estimates for 2010 or 2011 for countries or areas (table 2) refer to 1 July of the given year unless otherwise stated, and are presented as reported by national statistical authorities to the Demographic Yearbook of the United Nations Statistics Division.

They are also coded as either de jure or de facto, since for some countries or areas the code is not the same as for the census figure.

B. Vital statistics

Table 3 presents data for countries or areas on live births, deaths, and infant deaths (excluding foetal deaths) for the latest available year within the last 15 years (1997-2011). The data usually refer to vital events that occurred in the specified year, even if some were registered later. In some countries or areas, however, they refer to events that were registered in the specified year, and, therefore, include some events that occurred previously, and exclude some events that occurred in the specified year but that were or will be registered later. In this case, the symbol “+” is displayed in the column “Code.”

1 In table 1 of this report “countries or areas” are grouped geographically into 21 “regions” (for example, Central America), which are then grouped into six “major areas” (for example, Latin America and the Caribbean). In tables 2 and 3 they are listed by six “continents” (for example, North America). 2 Data on these and many other demographic statistics are maintained and continuously updated in the Demographic Yearbook database. A small selection of demographic statistics are published annually as the Population and Vital Statistics Report, and a much larger selection is published annually as the Demographic Yearbook, which also has complementary statistics and extensive technical notes. The Demographic Yearbook is also available online, at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/default.htm. 3 United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2011). World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, CD-ROM Edition. http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/ 4 If the census method of enumeration is not conventional/traditional, the type of method is indicated in a footnote to the census date in the table.

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2

Most of the vital statistics data presented in table 3 come from national civil registration systems. These systems differ markedly in the completeness of the data that they produce. If the country or area reports to the Demographic Yearbook its own estimate of the completeness of its civil registration data, then this estimate is classified in the column “Code” as follows: “C” indicates virtually complete data (that is, representing 90 per cent or more of the events occurring in the specified year); and “U” indicates incomplete data (that is, less than 90 per cent of the events). Data not derived from civil registration - usually official estimates from censuses, sample surveys or demographic analyses - that are assumed reliable are indicated by “|”.

The table shows both the number of vital events and the rates at which they occur. Crude birth and death rates are the number of live births and (total) deaths, respectively, per thousand persons in the same year. These rates are based on estimates of mid-year population as reported by national statistical authorities to the Demographic Yearbook. The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of persons less than one year of age per thousand live births in the same year. Unless otherwise stated, the rates shown were computed by the United Nations Statistics Division. Rates were only computed when the numerator - the number of vital events - is at least 30 and when the denominator (mid-year population or the number of live births) is available for the same year. Furthermore, rates were computed only if the code for vital events (see the previous paragraph) is “C” or “|”.

C. Symbols

The following symbols and notations are used:

... Data or information not available/rates not computed - Magnitude zero * Provisional figure + Data tabulated by year of registration rather than occurrence C Civil registration, estimated 90 per cent or more complete U Civil registration, estimated less than 90 per cent complete | Source other than civil registration, estimated reliable DF Population de facto DJ Population de jure SSDF Sample survey, population de facto SSDJ Sample survey, population de jure

D. Highlights

1. Population censuses

One goal of this report is to present the most recent data for total, male, and female population collected by a national population census. In the majority of cases, national population censuses are carried out once every ten years, that is, every census round. A census round, as defined and implemented by the United Nations, encompasses ten years starting with the fifth year of a decade and ending in the fourth year of the next decade (for example, the 2010 census round started on 1 January 2005 and will end on 31 December 2014). Detailed information on planned or conducted national population censuses is collected by the United Nations Statistics Division and presented at the website mentioned below: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/sources/census/.

The latest available census figures for total population (for 1960-2011) are given in this publication for 237 countries or areas, whenever available disaggregated by sex. Of these figures, 160 (67 per cent) refer to the current 2010 census round (2005 – 2014), 64 (27 per cent) refer to the 2000 census round (1995-2004), 6 (3 per cent) refer to the 1990 census round (1985-1994), and 7 (3 per cent) refer to the 1980 or previous census rounds.

2. Vital statistics

The main source of vital statistics is civil registration. “Civil registration is the continuous, permanent, compulsory and universal recording of the occurrence and characteristics of events, including vital events, pertaining to the population, as provided by decree or regulation, in accordance with the legal requirements of a country.”5 The availability of detailed vital statistics for a country or area illustrates national capacity in the compilation of these statistics from civil registration systems.

5 Principles and Recommendations for a Vital Statistics System, Revision 2, Sales No.E.01.XVII.10, United Nations, New York, 2001, para. 26.

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This report aims to present the most recent data for the period 1997 – 2011 on live births, deaths, and infant deaths reported to the United Nations Demographic Yearbook.

Out of 237 countries or areas, the latest available figure for live births refers to year 2008 or later for 152 countries or areas (64 per cent); to year 2006 or 2007 for 26 countries or areas (11 per cent) and to an earlier year for 23 countries or areas (or 10 per cent). No data for live births are available for 36 countries or areas (or 15 per cent) for the period 1997 - 2011. The availability of data on (total) deaths is similar. However, data on infant deaths are somewhat less recent: 114 figures (or 48 per cent) refer to years 2008 or later, 27 (or 11 per cent) to 2006-2007, 36 (or 15 per cent) date from 2005 or earlier years and 61 countries or areas (or 26 per cent) did not report data on infant deaths for the period 1997-2011.

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STATISTICAL TABLES

1. Estimated mid-year population by major area and region, 2010 and 2011

Population (in thousands) 2010 2011 WORLD 6 895 889 6 974 036 AFRICA 1 022 234 1 045 923

Eastern Africa 324 044 332 536 Middle Africa 126 689 129 981 Northern Africa 209 459 212 988 Southern Africa 57 780 58 212 Western Africa 304 261 312 205

ASIA 4 164 252 4 207 448

Eastern Asia 1 573 970 1 580 646 South-central Asia 1 764 872 1 789 919 South-eastern Asia 593 415 600 025 Western Asia 231 995 236 858

EUROPE 738 199 739 299

Eastern Europe 294 771 294 284 Northern Europe 99 205 99 768 Southern Europe 155 171 155 838 Western Europe 189 052 189 410

LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 590 082 596 629

Caribbean 41 646 41 930 Central America 155 881 158 018 South America 392 555 396 681

NORTHERN AMERICA 344 529 347 563 OCEANIA 36 593 37 175

Australia/New Zealand 26 637 27 020 Melanesia 8 748 8 935 Micronesia 536 542 Polynesia 673 678

Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2011). World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, CD-ROM Edition. http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/.

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2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

5

AFRICA

Algeria 16 Apr 2008 DJ 34 452 759* 17 428 500* 17 024 259* DJ 36 717 000*

Angola 15 Dec 1970 DF 5 646 166 2 943 974 2 702 192 ...

Benin 11 Feb 2002 DJ 6 769 914 3 284 119 3 485 795 DF 9 067 076*1

Botswana 9 Aug 2011 DF 2 024 904 989 128 1 035 776 DJ 1 849 692*

Burkina Faso 9 Dec 2006 DF 14 196 259 6 842 560 7 353 699 DJ 15 730 977*♦1

Burundi 16 Aug 2008 DF 7 877 728 3 838 045 4 039 683 ...

Cameroon 11 Nov 2005 DF 17 052 134 8 408 495 8 643 639 DJ 19 864 500*1,2

Cape Verde 16 Jun 2010 DJ 491 575* 243 315* 248 260* DF 527 269*

Central African Republic 8 Dec 2003 DF 3 151 072 1 569 446 1 581 626 ...

Chad 8 Apr 1993 DF 6 158 992 2 950 415 3 208 577 ...

Comoros3 1 Sep 2003 DF 575 660 ... ... ...

Congo 28 Apr 2007 DF 3 697 490 1 821 357 1 876 133 ...

Côte d'Ivoire 21 Nov 1998 DF 15 366 672 7 844 621 7 522 050 ...

Democratic Republic of the Congo 1 Jul 1984 DF 29 916 800 14 543 800 15 373 000 ...

Djibouti 29 May 2009 DF 818 159* ... ... ...

Egypt 21 Nov 2006 DF 72 798 031 37 219 056 35 578 975 DF 80 410 017*

Equatorial Guinea 1 Feb 2002 DF 1 014 999 501 387 513 612 ...

Eritrea 9 May 1984 DF 2 748 304 1 374 452 1 373 852 ...

Ethiopia 29 May 2007 DF 73 750 932 37 217 130 36 533 802 ...

Gabon 1 Dec 2003 DF 1 269 000* ... ... ...

Gambia 15 Apr 2003 DF 1 360 681 ... ... ...

Ghana 26 Sep 2010 DF 24 223 431* 11 801 661* 12 421 770* ...

Guinea 1 Dec 1996 DF 7 156 406 3 497 979 3 658 427 DF 10 537 234*♦1

Guinea-Bissau 15 Mar 2009 DF 1 520 830 737 634 783 196 DF 1 558 090*♦1

Kenya 24 Aug 2009 DF 38 610 097 19 192 458 19 417 639 DF 41 745 193*

Lesotho 13 Apr 2006 DF 1 741 406 818 379 923 027 DF 1 896 833*1

Liberia 21 Mar 2008 DF 3 476 608 1 739 945 1 736 663 ...

Libya 15 Apr 2006 DF 5 657 692* 2 934 452* 2 723 240* ...

Madagascar 1 Aug 1993 DF 12 238 914 6 088 116 6 150 798 DF 20 696 070*

Malawi 8 Jun 2008 DF 13 077 160 6 358 933 6 718 227 DF 15 033 724*1

Mali 1 Apr 2009 DJ 14 517 176* 7 202 744* 7 314 432* ...

Mauritania 1 Nov 2000 DF 2 508 159 1 241 712 1 266 447 DF 3 296 958*1

Mauritius4 4 Jul 2011 DF 1 237 299 ... ... DJ 1 286 000

Mayotte 21 Aug 2012 DJ 212 645 ... ... ...

Morocco 1 Sep 2004 DF 29 680 069 14 640 662 15 039 407 DF 32 245 000*5

Mozambique 1 Aug 2007 DF 20 252 223 9 746 690 10 505 533 DF 21 854 387*♦1

Namibia 28 Aug 2011 DF 2 104 900* 1 021 600* 1 083 300* DF 2 143 410*♦1

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2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

AFRICA (cont.)

6

Niger 20 May 2001 DJ 11 060 291 5 516 588 5 543 703 DJ 15 730 754*1

Nigeria 21 Mar 2006 DF 140 431 790 71 345 488 69 086 302 ...

Réunion 1 Jan 2010 DJ 829 903 ... ... DJ 839 480*2

Rwanda 15 Aug 2012 DJ 10 537 222* 5 074 942* 5 462 280* DF 10 718 379*1

Saint Helena ex. dep. 10 Feb 2008 DF 4 257 2 165 2 092 DF 4 250♦

Saint Helena: Ascension 8 Mar 1998 DJ 712 458 254 ...

Saint Helena: Tristan da Cunha 31 Dec 1988 DF 296 139 157 ...

Sao Tome and Principe 25 Aug 2001 DF 136 554 67 422 69 132 DF 163 800*♦

Senegal 8 Dec 2002 DF 9 555 346 4 672 015 4 883 331 DJ 12 841 7026,7

Seychelles 26 Aug 2010 DF 90 945 46 912 44 033 DF 87 441

Sierra Leone 4 Dec 2004 DF 4 976 871 2 420 218 2 556 653 DF 5 890 080*

Somalia 15 Feb 1987 DF 7 114 431 3 741 664 3 372 767 ...

South Africa 10 Oct 2011 DF 51 770 560 25 188 791 26 581 769 DF 50 586 757*8

Swaziland 11 Mar 2007 DF 844 223 405 868 438 355 DF 1 067 773*

Togo 6 Nov 2010 DJ 6 191 155 3 009 095 3 182 060 ...

Tunisia 28 Apr 2004 DF 9 910 872 4 965 435 4 945 437 DF 10 673 800*

Uganda 12 Sep 2002 DF 24 442 084 11 929 803 12 512 281 DF 32 939 800*

United Republic of Tanzania 24 Aug 2002 DF 34 443 603* 16 829 861* 17 613 742* DF 43 188 000*♦

Western Sahara9 31 Dec 1970 DF 76 425 43 981 32 444 ...

Zambia 16 Oct 2010 DF 13 046 508* 6 394 455* 6 652 053* ...

Zimbabwe 17 Aug 2012 DF 12 973 808* 6 234 931* 6 738 877* ...

AMERICA, NORTH

Anguilla 9 May 200110 DF 11 430 5 628 5 802 DF 16 708

Antigua and Barbuda 27 May 2011 DF 83 278* 40 007* 43 271* DF 90 801♦

Aruba 29 Sep 2010 DJ 101 484 48 241 53 243 DJ 102 711

Bahamas 3 May 2010 DF 353 658* 170 926* 182 732* DF 351 1001

Barbados 1 May 2000 DF 250 010 119 926 130 084 DF 276 302♦6

Belize 12 May 2010 DF 312 698* 157 935* 154 763* ...

Bermuda 20 May 201011 DJ 64 237 30 858 33 379 DJ 64 722

British Virgin Islands 21 May 2001 DF 20 647 10 627 10 020 ...

Canada 2 May 2011 DJ 33 476 690 16 414 230 17 062 460 DJ 34 482 779*12,13

Cayman Islands 10 Oct 201014 DJ 55 036 27 218 27 818 DJ 55 277*

Costa Rica 30 May 2011 DJ 4 301 712 2 106 063 2 195 649 DJ 4 615 5181

Cuba 7 Sep 2002 DJ 11 177 743 5 597 233 5 580 510 DJ 11 244 543

Curaçao 26 Mar 2011 DF 150 563 68 848 81 715 ...

Dominica 14 May 2011 DF 71 293* 36 411* 34 882* DF 69 017

Dominican Republic 1 Dec 2010 DJ 9 445 281 4 739 038 4 706 243 DF 10 010 590*1

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2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

AMERICA, NORTH (cont.)

7

El Salvador 12 May 2007 DJ 5 744 113 2 719 371 3 024 742 DF 6 183 002♦15

Greenland16 1 Jan 2008 DJ 56 462 29 885 26 577 DJ 56 682

Grenada 25 May 2001 DF 102 632 50 481 52 151 ...

Guadeloupe17 1 Jan 2010 DJ 409 905 ... ... DJ 401 730*2

Guatemala 24 Nov 2002 DJ 11 237 196 5 496 839 5 740 357 DF 14 361 666♦18

Haiti 11 Jan 2003 DJ 8 373 750 4 039 272 4 334 478 DJ 10 248 306*19

Honduras 28 Jul 2001 DF 6 071 200 3 000 530 3 070 670 DF 8 215 313*20

Jamaica 4 Apr 2011 DJ 2 697 983 ... ... DJ 2 706 450*

Martinique 1 Jan 2010 DJ 400 535 ... ... DJ 395 953*2

Mexico21 12 Jun 2010 DF 112 336 538 54 855 231 57 481 307 ...

Montserrat 12 May 2011 DJ 4 922 2 546 2 376 ...

Nicaragua 4 Jun 2005 DJ 5 142 098 2 534 491 2 607 607 DJ 5 888 945*

Panama 16 May 2010 DF 3 405 813 1 712 584 1 693 229 DF 3 643 000*22

Puerto Rico23 1 Apr 2010 DJ 3 725 789* 1 785 171* 1 940 618* DJ 3 706 69024

Saint Kitts and Nevis 14 May 2001 DF 45 841 22 784 23 057 ...

Saint Lucia 10 May 2010 DF 173 720* 86 595* 87 125* ...

Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1 Jan 2010 DJ 6 312 ... ... ...

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines25 14 May 2001 DF 109 022 55 456 53 566 ...

Saint-Barthélemy 1 Jan 2010 DJ 9 072 ... ... ...

Saint-Martin (French part) 1 Jan 2010 DJ 37 630 ... ... ...

Trinidad and Tobago 9 Jan 2011 DF 1 324 699* 665 119* 659 580* DF 1 317 714♦26

Turks and Caicos Islands 10 Sep 2001 DF 19 886 9 897 9 989 DJ 40 357*♦

United States of America27 1 Apr 2010 DJ 308 745 538 151 781 326 156 964 212 DJ 311 591 917*

United States Virgin Islands23 1 Apr 2010 DJ 106 405 ... ... DJ 110 000*♦

AMERICA, SOUTH

Argentina 27 Oct 2010 DF 40 117 096 19 523 766 20 593 330 DF 40 900 49628

Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 5 Sep 2001 DF 8 274 325 4 123 850 4 150 475 DF 10 624 495*

Brazil 1 Aug 2010 DJ 190 755 799 93 406 990 97 348 809 DF 192 376 496*29

Chile 24 Apr 2002 DF 15 116 435 7 447 695 7 668 740 DF 17 248 450

Colombia 22 May 2005 DF 41 468 384 20 336 117 21 132 267 DF 46 043 696*30

Ecuador 28 Nov 2010 DF 14 483 499 7 177 683 7 305 816 DF 15 248 459*1,31

Falkland Islands (Malvinas)32 8 Oct 2006 DF 2 955 1 569 1 386 ...

French Guiana 1 Jan 2010 DJ 231 167 ... ... DJ 230 441*♦2

Guyana 15 Sep 2002 DF 751 223 376 034 375 189 DF 789 600*

Paraguay 28 Aug 2002 DF 5 163 198 2 603 242 2 559 956 DF 6 561 785*7

Peru 21 Oct 2007 DF 27 412 157 13 622 640 13 789 517 DF 29 797 694*

Suriname 2 Aug 2004 DJ 492 829 248 046 244 783 DJ 539 912

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2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

AMERICA, SOUTH (cont.)

8

Uruguay 4 Oct 2011 DJ 3 286 31433 1 577 725 1 708 481 DF 3 368 595*1

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1 Sep 2011 DF 27 227 930 13 549 752 13 678 178 DF 29 277 73634

ASIA

Afghanistan 23 Jun 197935 DF 13 051 358 6 712 377 6 338 981 DF 24 485 600*♦36,37

Armenia 10 Oct 200138 DF 3 002 594 1 407 220 1 595 374 DJ 3 268 468

Azerbaijan 13 Apr 2009 DJ 8 922 447 4 414 398 4 508 049 DF 9 059 200

Bahrain 27 Apr 2010 DJ 1 234 571 768 414 466 157 ...

Bangladesh 15 Mar 2011 DF 149 772 364* 74 980 386* 74 791 978* DF 148 620 000*♦

Bhutan 30 May 2005 DF 634 982 333 595 301 387 DF 708 265*39

Brunei Darussalam 20 Jun 2011 DF 393 372 203 149 190 223 ...

Cambodia40 3 Mar 2008 DF 13 395 682 6 516 054 6 879 628 DF 14 521 275*41

China42 1 Nov 201043 DJ 1 339 724 852 686 852 572 652 872 280 DF 1 344 100 000*44

China, Hong Kong SAR 30 Jun 2011 DJ 7 070 388 3 302 294 3 768 094 DJ 7 071 600*

China, Macao SAR 12 Aug 2011 DF 625 674 305 398 320 276 DJ 558 100

Cyprus45 1 Oct 2011 DJ 840 407 408 780 431 627 DJ 848 964*

Democratic People's Republic ofKorea 1 Oct 2008 DJ 24 052 231 11 721 838 12 330 393 ...

Georgia 17 Jan 2002 DF 4 355 673 2 049 786 2 305 887 DF 4 469 2502

India46 9 Feb 2011 DF 1 210 193 422* 623 724 248* 586 469 174* DF 1 192 503 000*1

Indonesia 1 May 2010 DJ 237 641 326 119 630 913 118 010 413 DJ 236 954 100*47

Iran (Islamic Republic of) 24 Oct 2011 DJ 75 149 669 37 905 669 37 244 000 DJ 75 590 952*48

Iraq 16 Oct 199749 DF 19 184 543 9 536 570 9 647 973 DF 33 402 000*

Israel50 27 Dec 200851 DF 7 412 180 3 663 910 3 748 270 DJ 7 759 300*

Japan52 1 Oct 2010 DJ 128 057 352 62 327 737 65 729 615 DJ 127 817 00053

Jordan 1 Oct 200454 DF 5 103 639 2 626 287 2 477 352 DF 6 249 000*6,55

Kazakhstan 25 Feb 2009 DF 16 009 600* 7 712 200* 8 297 400* DF 16 338 700*♦

Kuwait 20 Apr 2005 DF 2 193 651 1 300 347 893 304 DF 2 672 926*♦

Kyrgyzstan 24 Mar 2009 DF 5 107 700* 2 489 200* 2 618 500* DF 5 259 60156

Lao People's Democratic Republic 1 Mar 2005 DJ 5 621 982 2 800 551 2 821 431 DF 6 385 055*57

Lebanon58 3 Mar 2007 SSDF 3 759 134 1 857 659 1 901 475 ...

Malaysia 6 Jul 201059 DJ 28 334 135 14 562 638 13 771 497 DJ 28 552 712*60,61

Maldives 21 Mar 200662 DF 298 968 151 459 147 509 DF 325 135*

Mongolia 11 Nov 2010 DF 2 647 199 1 314 246 1 332 953 DF 2 780 800*

Myanmar 31 Mar 1983 DF 35 307 913 17 518 255 17 789 658 DF 60 384 000*

Nepal 22 Jun 2011 DJ 26 620 809* 12 927 431* 13 693 378* DJ 28 584 975*

Oman 12 Dec 2010 DF 2 773 479* 1 612 408* 1 161 071* DF 2 773 479*♦

Pakistan63 2 Mar 1998 DF 130 579 571 67 840 137 62 739 434 ...

Page 12: Un population and vital statistics report

2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

ASIA (cont.)

9

Philippines 1 Aug 2007 DJ 88 548 366 ... ... DJ 94 013 200*♦64

Qatar 21 Apr 2010 DF 1 699 435 1 284 739 414 696 DF 1 624 761*

Republic of Korea 1 Nov 201065 DJ 48 580 293 24 167 098 24 413 195 DJ 50 111 476*

Saudi Arabia 28 Apr 2010 DF 27 136 977* 15 460 147* 11 676 830* DF 28 376 355*66

Singapore 30 Jun 201067,68,69 DJ 3 771 721 1 861 133 1 910 588 DF 5 183 70070

Sri Lanka 27 Feb 2012 DF 20 263 723 9 832 401 10 431 322 DF 20 900 000*

State of Palestine 1 Dec 200771 DF 3 761 646* 1 908 432* 1 853 214* DF 4 168 860*

Syrian Arab Republic72 22 Sep 2004 DF 17 921 000* 9 161 000* 8 760 000* DF 21 124 000*

Tajikistan 21 Sep 2010 DF 7 564 502 3 817 004 3 747 498 DF 7 573 000*♦

Thailand 1 Sep 2010 DJ 65 479 453* 32 109 371* 33 370 082* DJ 67 597 222*1

Timor-Leste 11 Jul 2010 DF 1 066 582* 541 147* 525 435* DF 1 066 409*♦1

Turkey 31 Dec 200873 DJ 71 517 100 35 901 154 35 615 946 DF 74 223 629

Turkmenistan 10 Jan 1995 DF 4 483 251 2 225 331 2 257 920 ...

United Arab Emirates74 5 Dec 2005 DF 4 106 427 2 806 141 1 300 286 DF 8 264 070*♦

Uzbekistan 12 Jan 1989 DJ 19 810 077 9 784 156 10 025 921 DF 29 123 400*

Viet Nam 1 Apr 2009 DJ 85 846 997 42 413 143 43 433 854 DF 87 840 038*

Yemen 16 Dec 2004 DF 19 685 161 10 036 953 9 648 208 DJ 23 833 000*1

EUROPE

Åland Islands 31 Dec 200075 DJ 25 776 12 700 13 076 DJ 28 18116

Albania 1 Oct 2011 DJ 2 800 138* 1 403 059* 1 397 079* DF 3 194 972♦2

Andorra16 31 Dec 2000 DJ 65 844 34 268 31 576 DJ 79 28076

Austria 15 May 2001 DJ 8 032 926 3 889 189 4 143 737 DJ 8 423 136

Belarus 14 Oct 2009 DJ 9 503 807 4 420 039 5 083 768 DJ 9 473 17277

Belgium 1 Oct 2001 DJ 10 296 350 5 035 446 5 260 904 DJ 10 996 266

Bosnia and Herzegovina 31 Mar 1991 DJ 4 377 033 2 183 795 2 193 238 DF 3 843 183*2

Bulgaria 1 Feb 2011 DJ 7 364 570 3 586 571 3 777 999 DJ 7 348 328

Croatia 1 Apr 2011 DF 4 284 889 2 066 335 2 218 554 DJ 4 412 1372

Czech Republic 25 Mar 2011 DJ 10 436 560 5 109 766 5 326 794 DJ 10 496 672

Denmark16,78 1 Jan 2001 DJ 5 349 212 2 644 319 2 704 893 DJ 5 566 856

Estonia 31 Dec 2011 DJ 1 294 455 879 157 415 298 DJ 1 339 928

Faeroe Islands 1 Jan 200816 DJ 48 433 25 174 23 259 DJ 48 433

Finland 31 Dec 2010 DJ 5 375 276 2 638 416 2 736 860 DJ 5 360 09116,79

France80 1 Jan 2006 DJ 61 399 541 29 714 539 31 685 002 DJ 63 294 268*

Germany 28 Mar 200481,82,83 SSDJ 82 491 000 40 330 000 42 161 000 DJ 81 779 210

Gibraltar 12 Nov 200184 DF 27 495 13 644 13 851 DF 29 436♦85

Greece 9 May 2011 DF 10 815 197* ... ... DF 11 300 335*

Guernsey 29 Apr 2001 DJ 59 807 29 138 30 669 DF 62 431♦86

Page 13: Un population and vital statistics report

2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

EUROPE (cont.)

10

Holy See87 21 Jun 2012 DJ 805 ... ... ...

Hungary 1 Oct 2011 DJ 9 982 000* 4 715 000* 5 267 000* DJ 9 973 861*

Iceland16 1 Jul 2000 DJ 281 154 140 718 140 436 DJ 318 006

Ireland 10 Apr 2011 DF 4 588 252 2 272 699 2 315 553 DF 4 488 105*

Isle of Man 27 Mar 2011 DJ 84 497* 41 971* 42 526* ...

Italy 21 Oct 2001 DF 57 110 144 27 617 335 29 492 809 DJ 60 738 612

Jersey 27 Mar 2011 DF 97 857 48 296 49 561 DJ 97 550

Latvia 1 Mar 2011 DJ 2 070 371 946 102 1 124 269 DJ 2 065 544*

Liechtenstein 31 Dec 2010 DF 36 149 17 886 18 263 DJ 36 312*

Lithuania 1 Mar 2011 DJ 3 043 429 1 402 604 1 640 825 DJ 3 222 186

Luxembourg 1 Feb 2011 DJ 512 353 254 967 257 386 DJ 518 347*

Malta 20 Nov 2011 DJ 416 055* 207 185* 208 870* DJ 418 851*

Monaco 9 Jun 2008 DJ 31 109 15 07688 15 91488 DJ 36 126

Montenegro 1 Apr 2011 DJ 620 029 306 236 313 793 DJ 618 1972

Netherlands 1 Jan 200289 DJ 16 105 285 7 971 967 8 133 318 DJ 16 693 074

Norway90,91 19 Nov 201116 DJ 4 979 955 ... ... DJ 4 953 088

Poland92 31 Mar 2011 DJ 38 512 000 18 644 000 19 868 000 DJ 38 525 670

Portugal 21 Mar 2011 DJ 10 562 178 5 046 600 5 515 578 DJ 10 556 999*

Republic of Moldova93 5 Oct 2004 DF 3 386 673 1 629 689 1 756 984 DJ 3 559 986

Romania 18 Mar 2002 DJ 21 680 974 10 568 741 11 112 233 DJ 21 384 832*

Russian Federation 14 Oct 2010 DF 143 436 145 ... ... DJ 142 960 908

San Marino16 1 Jul 2000 DF 26 941 13 185 13 756 DF 33 3762

Serbia94 1 Oct 2011 DJ 7 186 862 3 499 176 3 687 686 DJ 7 258 753

Slovakia 21 May 2011 DJ 5 397 036 2 627 772 2 769 264 DJ 5 398 384

Slovenia 1 Jan 2011 DF 2 058 051 1 019 826 1 038 225 DJ 2 052 496

Spain 1 Nov 2011 DF 46 815 916 23 104 303 23 711 613 DJ 46 125 154

Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands95 1 Nov 1960 DF 3 431 2 545 886 ...

Sweden16 31 Dec 2003 DJ 8 975 670 4 446 656 4 529 014 DJ 9 449 213

Switzerland 5 Dec 2000 DF 7 288 010 3 567 567 3 720 443 DJ 7 912 398

TFYR of Macedonia 31 Oct 2002 DJ 2 022 547 1 015 377 1 007 170 DF 2 058 539

Ukraine 5 Dec 2001 DF 48 240 902 22 316 317 25 924 585 DJ 45 525 731United Kingdom of Great Britain and

Northern Ireland96 27 Mar 2011 DJ 63 182 000 31 028 000 32 154 000 DF 62 735 256

OCEANIA

American Samoa23 1 Apr 2000 DJ 57 291 29 264 28 027 DJ 66 000♦

Australia 9 Aug 201197,98 DF 21 727 158 10 737 148 10 990 010 DJ 22 620 554*99,100

Cook Islands101 1 Dec 2006 DF 19 342 9 816 9 526 DF 20 800*

Page 14: Un population and vital statistics report

2. Population, latest available census and estimates (2010 - 2011) 

Continent and country or area

Population

Latest available censusMid year estimate(2010 - 2011)

Date Codea Total Male Female Codea Total

OCEANIA (cont.)

11

Fiji 16 Sep 2007 DF 837 271 427 176 410 095 DF 857 000♦

French Polynesia 20 Aug 2007 DJ 259 706 133 109 126 597 DF 268 500*♦

Guam23 1 Apr 2010 DJ 159 358 81 568 77 790 DJ 159 60022

Kiribati 10 Oct 2010 DF 103 058 50 796 52 262 ...

Marshall Islands 1 Jun 1999 DF 50 848 26 034 24 814 DF 54 305*♦102

Micronesia (Federated States of) 1 Apr 2000 DJ 107 008 54 191 52 817 DJ 107 839*♦1

Nauru 31 Oct 2011 DF 10 086* ... ... ...

New Caledonia 27 Jul 2009 DF 245 580 124 524 121 056 DF 252 000*2

New Zealand 7 Mar 200697 DF 4 143 282 2 021 277 2 122 005 DJ 4 405 200103

Niue 9 Sep 2006 DF 1 625 802 823 DJ 1 496♦

Norfolk Island 9 Aug 2011 DF 2 302 1 082 1 220 ...

Northern Mariana Islands 1 Apr 2010 DF 53 883 27 746 26 137 DF 46 050*

Palau 1 Apr 2005 DJ 19 907 10 699 9 208 ...

Papua New Guinea 10 Jul 2011 DF 7 059 653* 3 663 249* 3 396 404* ...

Pitcairn 10 Aug 2012 DF 48 ... ... ...

Samoa 7 Nov 2011 DF 187 820 96 990 90 830 DF 184 864*

Solomon Islands 22 Nov 2009 DF 515 870* 264 455* 251 415* DF 542 287*1

Tokelau 18 Oct 2011 DF 1 205 600 605 ...

Tonga 30 Nov 2011 DJ 103 036* 52 001* 51 035* ...

Tuvalu 1 Nov 2002 DF 9 561 4 729 4 832 ...

Vanuatu 16 Nov 2009 DJ 234 023 119 091 114 932 ...

Wallis and Futuna Islands 21 Jul 2008 DF 13 445 6 669 6 776 ...

Page 15: Un population and vital statistics report

12

 NOTES... Data not available* Provisional

italic Estimates that are less reliablea “Code” indicates the source of data, as follows:

DF      De factoDJ      De jureSSDF  Sample survey, de factoSSDJ  Sample survey, de jure

♦ Data refer to 20101 Data refer to national projections.2 Data refer to 1 January.3 Excluding Mayotte.4 Excludes the islands of St. Brandon and Agalega.5 Based on the results of the 2004 Population Census.6 Data refer to 31 December.7 Data are based on projections from the 2002 Census.8 Mid-year estimates have been adjusted for underenumeration at latest census.9 Comprising the Northern Region (former Saguia el Hamra) and Southern Region (former Rio de Oro).10 Excluding persons who were not contacted at the time of the census.11 Bermuda is 100% urban.12 Estimates adjusted for census net undercoverage (including adjustment for incompletely enumerated Indian reserves).13 Preliminary postcensal estimates.14 Excludes the institutional population.15 Estimates based on the 2007 Population Census.16 Population statistics are compiled from registers.17 Excluding data for Saint Barthélémy and Saint Martin.18 Projections based on the 2002 Population Census.19 Projections produced by l’Institut Haïtien de Statistique et d’Informatique (IHSI) and the Latin American and Caribbean Demographic

Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of ECLAC.20 Data are based on projections of the 2001 Population and Housing Census data.21 Including an estimation of 1 334 585 persons corresponding to 448 195 housing units without information of the occupants.22 Data refer to projections based on the 2010 Population Census.23 Including armed forces stationed in the area.24 Data based on the 2010 Population Census results.25 Excluding residents of institutions.26 Based on the results of the 2000 Population Census.27 Excluding armed forces overseas and civilian citizens absent from the country for an extended period of time.28 Data refer to projections based on the 2001 Population Census.29 Data include persons in remote areas, military personnel outside the country, merchant seamen at sea, civilian seasonal workers

outside the country, and other civilians outside the country, and exclude nomads, foreign military, civilian aliens temporarily in thecountry, transients on ships and Indian jungle population.

30 Data based on the Population Census of 2005.31 Excludes nomadic Indian tribes.32 A dispute exists between the governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning

sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).33 Total includes 437 persons living in the streets and 34,223 persons who were estimated as living in housing units but absent

because they were working in farms or they refused to provide information.34 Projections based on the 2001 Population Census.35 Excluding nomad population.36 The adjusted total population of the country is 26 million (13.3 million males and 12.7 million females).37 Data refer to the settled population based on the 1979 Population Census and the latest household prelisting. The refugees of

Afghanistan in Iran, Pakistan, and an estimated 1.5 million nomads, are not included.38 The methodology used for calculating the number of the de facto and de jure population in the 2001 census data differs as follows

from the methodology used in previous censuses: the duration that defines a person as being ' temporary present ' or 'temporaryabsent' is now 'under one year'. The previously applied definition was for '6 months'.

Page 16: Un population and vital statistics report

13

 39 Data refer to projections based on the 2005 Population Census.40 Excluding foreign diplomatic personnel and their dependants.41 Based on the 2008 Population and Housing Census.42 For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include those for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong

SAR), Macao Special Administrative Region (Macao SAR) and Taiwan province of China.43 Data are from Communique of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010

Population Census (No.1)44 Data have been adjusted on the basis of the Population Census of 2010.45 Data refer to government controlled areas.46 Includes data for the Indian-held part of Jammu and Kashmir, the final status of which has not yet been determined.47 Final intercensal estimates.48 Data refer to the Iranian Year which begins on 21 March and ends on 20 March of the following year.49 Excluding the population in three autonomous provinces in the north of the country.50 Includes data for East Jerusalem and Israeli residents in certain other territories under occupation by Israeli military forces since

June 1967.51 Data are rounded for confidentiality reasons.52 Excluding diplomatic personnel outside the country and foreign military and civilian personnel and their dependants stationed in the

area.53 Estimates based on the complete counts of the 2010 Population Census.54 Excluding data for Jordanian territory under occupation since June 1967 by Israeli military forces. Including registered Palestinian

refugees and Jordanians abroad.55 Excluding data for Jordanian territory under occupation since June 1967 by Israeli military forces. Excluding foreigners, including

registered Palestinian refugees.56 Data are calculated from the results of the Population and Housing Census of 2009.57 Based on the results of the 2005 Population and Housing Census.58 Based on the results of a household survey.59 Data have been adjusted for underenumeration.60 Data refer to 30 June.61 Data refer to projections based on the 2000 Population Census.62 Total Population is taken as de facto and de jure together.63 Excluding data for the Pakistan-held part of Jammu and Kashmir, the final status of which has not yet been determined.64 Data are based on projections of the 2000 Population and Housing Census data.65 Excluding usual residents not in country at time of census.66 Data based on preliminary results of the 2010 Population and Housing Census.67 Urban and rural breakdown not applicable as Singapore is a city-state.68 Data are based on the latest register-based population estimates for 2010.69 Data refer to resident population which comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents.70 Data refer to total population, which comprises Singapore residents and non-residents.71 Data have been adjusted for underenumeration, estimated at 2.70 per cent.72 Including Palestinian refugees.73 Data based on Address Based Population Registration System.74 Data include non-national population.75 Statistics are compiled from registers.76 Decrease in population due to revision in administrative registers.77 Average annual population based on the final data of 2009 Population Census.78 Excluding Faeroe Islands and Greenland shown separately, if available.79 Excluding Åland Islands.80 Excluding diplomatic personnel outside the country and including members of alien armed forces not living in military camps and

foreign diplomatic personnel not living in embassies or consulates.81 Data of the microcensus - a 1 per cent household sample survey - refer to a single reference week in spring (usually last week in

April).82 Excluding homeless persons.83 Excluding foreign military personnel and foreign diplomatic and consular personnel and their family members in the country.84 Excluding families of military personnel, visitors and transients.85 Excluding military personnel, visitors and transients.86 Data refer to 31 March.

Page 17: Un population and vital statistics report

14

 87 Data refer to the Vatican City State.88 Figures for male and female population do not add up to the figure for total population, because they exclude 119 persons of

unknown sex.89 Census results based on compilation of continuous accounting and sample surveys.90 Excluding Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands shown separately, if available.91 Including residents temporarily outside the country.92 Excluding civilian aliens within country, but including civilian nationals temporarily outside country.93 Excluding Transnistria and the municipality of Bender.94 Excludes data for Kosovo and Metohia.95 Inhabited only during the winter season. Census data are for total population while estimates refer to Norwegian population only.

Included also in the de jure population of Norway.96 Excluding Channel Islands (Guernsey and Jersey) and Isle of Man, shown separately, if available.97 This data has been randomly rounded to protect confidentiality. Individual figures may not add up to totals, and values for the same

data may vary in different tables.98 Including population in off-shore, migratory and shipping.99 Intercensal estimates.100 Data are based on Australian Standard Geographical Classification boundaries.101 Excluding Niue, shown separately, which is part of Cook Islands, but because of remoteness is administered separately.102 Projections are prepared by the Secretariat of the Pacific Community based on 1999 census of population and housing.103 Based on the census, updated for residents missed or counted more than once by the census (net census undercount); residents

temporarily overseas on census night, and births, deaths and net migration between the census night and the date of the estimate.

Page 18: Un population and vital statistics report

3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1997 - 2011) 

Continent and country or areaLive births Deaths Infant deaths

Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate

15

AFRICA

Algeria1,2 2010 C 887 810 24.7 2010 U 157 000 ... 2002 U 19 850 ...

Benin 2002 | 235 3423 34.8 2001 | 83 4174 13.0 2001 | 25 0014 94.8

Botswana5 2006 +U 44 709 ... 2007 +U 11 074 ... 2007 +U 658 ...

Burkina Faso 2008 | 679 2004 46.1 2008 | 174 8004 11.9 2006 | 16 2596 26.2

Burundi4 1998 | 290 982 46.2 1998 | 115 693 18.4 1998 | 45 684 157.0

Cape Verde 2010 C 13 415 25.9 2010 C 2 917 5.6 ... ... ... ...

Chad 2001 ... 397 896 ... 2001 ... 138 025 ... ... ... ... ...

Congo7 2004 +U 44 473 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Côte d'Ivoire4 2000 | 655 904 40.0 2000 | 201 690 12.3 2000 | 47 000 71.7

Egypt 2011 +C 2 442 094 30.4 2011 C 493 096 6.1 2010 C 31 698 14.0

Ethiopia8 2007 | 2 218 457 28.8 2007 | 839 038 10.9 2007 | 160 733 72.5

Ghana 2008 +U 553 1199,10 ... 2002 ... 34 682 ... 2008 +U 52 038 ...

Kenya 2009 U 691 312 ... 2009 U 181 220 ... 2009 U 40 190 ...

Liberia11 2008 | 63 171 18.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Libya 2002 C 111 053 20.2 2002 U 19 362 ... 2001 U 2 568 ...

Malawi 2008 | 516 62912 37.9 2008 | 135 86512 10.0 1998 | 44 9283 90.5

Mali 2001 U 525 685 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Mauritius13 2011 +C 14 701 11.4 2011 +C 9 170 7.1 2011 +C 189 12.9

Mayotte 2004 C 7 452 ... 2004 C 513 ... ... ... ... ...

Morocco 2005 C 543 780 18.0 2007 U 105 222 ... 2007 U 5 140 ...

Mozambique4 2001 | 753 252 42.7 2001 | 331 162 18.8 2001 | 99 164 131.6

Namibia 2001 | 45 15714 24.7 2007 | 28 6734 14.1 ... ... ... ...

Niger 2007 ... 118 423 ... 2007 ... 6 33715 ... ... ... ... ...

Nigeria 2007 ... 1 807 025 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Réunion 2010 C 14 1461 17.1 2010 C 4 221 5.1 2007 C 911 6.1

Rwanda 2009 U 429 065 ... 2009 U 143 538 ... ... ... ... ...

Saint Helena ex. dep. 2011 C 34 ... 2011 C 49 ... 2011 C - ...

Senegal16 2010 | 509 230 40.7 2010 | 139 651 11.2 2010 | 32 314 63.5

Seychelles 2011 +C 1 625 18.6 2011 +C 691 7.9 2011 +C 16 ...

Sierra Leone 2009 ... 101 868 ... 2004 | 99 0206 19.9 2009 ... 3 238 ...

South Africa 2011 U 1 059 417 ... 2009 U 572 673 ... 2008 ... 45 316 ...

Swaziland8 2007 | 33 084 32.4 2007 | 18 367 18.0 1997 | 1 172 37.7

Tunisia 2008 C 182 990 17.7 2008 U 60 000 ... 1999 U 4 200 ...

Uganda17 ... ... ... ... 2002 | 331 904 13.8 ... ... ... ...

United Republic of Tanzania 2010 ... 1 678 325 ... 2010 ... 573 213 ... ... ... ... ...

Page 19: Un population and vital statistics report

3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1997 - 2011) 

Continent and country or areaLive births Deaths Infant deaths

Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate

AFRICA (cont.)

16

Zambia4 2006 U 509 766 ... 2006 U 152 549 ... ... ... ... ...

Zimbabwe14 ... ... ... ... 2002 | 200 294 17.2 ... ... ... ...

AMERICA, NORTH

Anguilla 2011 +C 185 11.1 2011 +C 55 3.3 2008 +C - ...

Antigua and Barbuda 2010 +C 1 255 13.8 2010 +C 491 5.4 2010 +C 11 ...

Aruba 2010 C 1 141 11.2 2010 C 610 6.0 2007 +U 4 ...

Bahamas 2010 C 4 915 14.2 2010 C 2 023 5.8 2010 C 67 13.6

Barbados 2007 +C 3 537 12.9 2007 +C 2 213 8.1 2007 +C 31 8.8

Belize 2005 U 8 396 ... 2005 U 1 369 ... 2005 U 137 ...

Bermuda 2010 C 76918 11.9 2010 C 47518 7.4 2010 C 1 ...

British Virgin Islands 2004 C 318 14.7 2004 C 120 5.5 2000 C 1 ...

Canada19 2009 C 380 863 11.3 2008 C 238 617 7.2 2008 C 1 911 5.1

Cayman Islands 2011 C 80020 14.5 2011 C 17621 3.2 2010 C 2 ...

Costa Rica 2011 C 73 459 15.9 2011 C 18 801 4.1 2011 C 666 9.1

Cuba 2010 C 127 746 11.4 2010 C 91 065 8.1 2010 C 581 4.5

Dominica 2010 +C 933 ... 2010 +C 588 ... 2006 +C 13 ...

Dominican Republic 2010 U 121 159 ... 2010 U 34 157 ... 2010 U 480 ...

El Salvador 2009 C 107 88022 17.5 2009 C 31 349 5.1 2009 C 88823 8.2

Greenland 2011 C 821 14.5 2011 C 470 8.3 2011 C 9 ...

Grenada 2001 +C 1 899 18.8 2001 +C 727 7.2 2001 +C 33 17.4

Guadeloupe1 2010 C 5 341 13.3 2010 C 2 963 7.4 2004 C 50 6.9

Guatemala 2008 C 369 769 27.0 2008 C 70 233 5.1 2006 C 9 042 24.5

Haiti24 ... ... ... ... 2003 U 8 011 ... ... ... ... ...

Honduras 2011 +U 224 409 ... 2011 +U 37 211 ... 2006 +U 6 400 ...

Jamaica 2011 C 41 21625 15.2 2011 U 17 87926 ... 2005 U 1 00725 ...

Martinique 2010 C 4 8891 12.3 2010 C 2 8441 7.2 2007 C 47 8.8

Mexico 2008 +U 2 243 145*27 ... 2010 +C 590 886*28 5.3 2010 +U 28 86128 ...

Montserrat 2008 +C 72 14.8 2008 +C 45 9.2 1999 +C - ...

Nicaragua 2008 +U 125 028 ... 2008 +U 18 079 ... 2008 +U 1 932 ...

Panama 2011 C 73 292 20.1 2011 U 16 367 ... 2010 U 910 ...

Puerto Rico 2008 C 45 675 11.6 2008 C 29 100 7.4 2008 C 400 8.8

Saint Kitts and Nevis 2001 +C 803 17.3 2001 +C 352 7.6 1998 +C 24 ...

Saint Lucia 2006 C 2 209 13.3 2006 C 1 019 6.1 2006 C 186 84.2

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2009 +C 1 905 18.9 2009 +C 765 7.6 2009 +C 32 16.8

Trinidad and Tobago 2006 C 18 090 13.9 2005 C 9 885 7.6 2005 C 266 15.4

Turks and Caicos Islands 2008 C 45329 12.4 2008 C 65 1.8 2008 C 3 ...

Page 20: Un population and vital statistics report

3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1997 - 2011) 

Continent and country or areaLive births Deaths Infant deaths

Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate

AMERICA, NORTH (cont.)

17

United States of America 2009 C 4 130 665 13.5 2010 C 2 465 936 8.0 2010 C 24 548 ...

United States Virgin Islands 2007 C 1 771 16.1 2007 C 727 6.6 2007 C 12 ...

AMERICA, SOUTH

Argentina 2010 C 756 176 18.7 2010 C 318 602 7.9 2010 C 8 961 11.9

Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 2007 U 96 856 ... 2007 U 21 846*30 ... 2000 U 16 042 ...

Brazil31 2010 U 2 760 96132 ... 2010 U 1 117 675 ... 2009 U 33 713 ...

Chile 2009 C 252 240 14.9 2009 C 91 965 5.4 2009 C 1 997 7.9

Colombia 2011 U 621 901 ... 2011 U 162 706 ... 2011 U 7 060 ...

Ecuador 2010 +U 219 16233 ... 2010 U 61 68134 ... 2010 U 3 20434 ...

Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 2006 +C 27 ... 2006 +C 20 ... ... ... ... ...

French Guiana 2010 C 6 0831 26.4 2010 C 7731 3.4 2007 C 77 12.1

Guyana ... ... ... ... 2010 +C 4 649 5.9 ... ... ... ...

Paraguay 2008 +U 99 674 ... 2008 +U 24 417 ... 2008 +U 1 674 ...

Peru 2010 +U 459 586*35 ... 2009 +U 95 72130,36 ... 2009 +U 6 01836,37 ...

Suriname 2009 C 9 79238 18.7 2009 C 3 29339 6.3 2007 C 13439 13.7

Uruguay 2011 C 46 699 13.9 2010 C 33 474 10.0 2011 C 417 8.9

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2008 C 581 480 20.8 2008 C 124 062 4.4 2007 C 6 340 10.3

ASIA

Armenia 2011 C 43 340 13.3 2011 C 27 96340 8.6 2011 C 50740 11.7

Azerbaijan40 2011 +C 176 072 19.4 2011 +C 53 762 5.9 2011 +C 1 903 10.8

Bahrain 2009 C 17 841 15.1 2009 C 2 387 2.0 2009 C 128 7.2

Bangladesh 2010 U 2 868 494 ... 2010 U 842 095 ... 2010 U 104 591 ...

Bhutan8 2005 | 12 538 19.7 2005 | 4 498 7.1 2005 | 503 40.1

Brunei Darussalam 2008 +C 6 424 16.1 2008 +C 1 091 2.7 2008 +C 45 7.0

Cambodia 2004 U 384 26741 ... 2004 U 124 391 ... 2004 ... 76 ...

China42,43 2011 | 16 040 000 11.9 2011 | 9 600 000 7.1 ... ... ... ...

China, Hong Kong SAR 2009 C 82 095 11.7 2009 C 41 175 5.9 2009 C 136 1.7

China, Macao SAR 2011 C 5 852 10.5 2011 C 1 836 3.3 2010 C 15 ...

Cyprus44 2011 C 9 622 11.3 2011 C 5 504 6.5 2011 C 30 ...Democratic People's Republic of

Korea45 2008 | 345 630 14.4 2008 | 216 616 9.0 2008 | 6 686 19.3

Georgia 2011 C 58 014 13.0 2011 C 49 81840 11.1 2011 C 70340 12.1

India46,47 2008 ... ... 22.8 2008 ... ... 7.4 2008 ... ... 53.0

Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2008 +C 1 300 16648 18.0 2008 +U 417 79848 ... 1999 +C 39 183 33.3

Iraq 2006 U 902 934 ... 2006 U 211 757 ... 2006 U 48 078 ...

Israel49 2011 C 166 091 21.4 2011 C 40 58050 5.2 2011 C 56850 3.4

Japan51 2010 C 1 071 304 8.4 2010 C 1 197 012 9.3 2010 C 2 450 2.3

Jordan52 2010 C 183 948 30.1 2010 U 21 550 ... ... ... ... ...

Page 21: Un population and vital statistics report

3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1997 - 2011) 

Continent and country or areaLive births Deaths Infant deaths

Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate

ASIA (cont.)

18

Kazakhstan40 2009 C 357 552 22.5 2009 C 142 780 9.0 2008 C 7 322 20.5

Kuwait 2010 C 57 533 21.5 2010 C 5 448 2.0 2010 C 496 8.6

Kyrgyzstan 2010 C 146 123 28.1 2010 C 36 174 7.0 2010 C 3 337 22.8

Lebanon 2010 C 95 218 ... 2010 C 25 500 ... ... ... ... ...

Malaysia 2010 C 475 816 16.8 2010 C 129 327 4.6 2010 C 3 251 6.8

Maldives 2011 C 7 182 22.1 2011 C 1 137 3.5 2010 C 78 11.0

Mongolia 2010 +C 63 270 22.9 2010 +C 18 293 6.6 2010 +C 1 275 20.2

Myanmar 2010 +U 965 937 ... 2010 +U 346 205 ... 2009 +U 25 782 ...

Nepal53 2001 | 494 813 21.4 2001 | 106 789 4.6 2001 | 13 037 26.3

Oman54 2011 U 67 922 ... 2011 U 7 667 ... 2011 U 598 ...

Pakistan55,56 2007 | 3 830 973 24.0 2007 | 1 019 533 6.4 2007 | 288 192 75.2

Philippines 2010 C 1 782 981 19.0 2010 C 488 265 5.2 2009 C 21 659 12.4

Qatar 2011 C 14 879 9.2 2011 C 1 887 1.2 2010 C 132 6.8

Republic of Korea57 2010 C 470 17158 9.4 2010 C 255 403 5.1 2010 C 1 506 3.2

Saudi Arabia59 2009 ... 601 949 ... 2009 ... 98 289 ... 2009 ... 10 409 ...

Singapore 2011 C 39 654 7.6 2011 +C 18 027 3.5 2010 +C 100 2.6

Sri Lanka 2011 +C 363 415 17.4 2011 +C 123 261 5.9 2007 +C 3 298 8.5

State of Palestine 2007 C 115 37160 31.0 2007 U 9 887 ... 2007 U 794 ...

Syrian Arab Republic1,61 2010 +U 870 100 ... 2010 +U 91 981 ... ... ... ... ...

Tajikistan40 2010 U 222 30062 ... 2010 U 33 300 ... 2008 U 2 480 ...

Thailand 2010 +U 761 689 ... 2010 +U 411 331 ... 2009 +U 5 416 ...

Turkey 2011 C 1 278 000 17.2 2011 U 465 000 ... 2011 C 16 103 12.6

Turkmenistan40 1998 C 98 461 20.3 1998 C 29 628 6.1 1998 C 3 265 33.2

United Arab Emirates63 2010 ... 79 625 ... 2010 ... 7 414 ... 2007 ... 528 ...

Uzbekistan 2011 C 626 881 21.5 2011 C 144 58540 5.0 2001 C 9 42740 18.4

Viet Nam 2007 C 1 326 464 15.7 2007 C 382 624 4.5 2007 C 21 223 16.0

Yemen 2007 U 256 288 ... 2007 U 24 449 ... ... ... ... ...

EUROPE

Åland Islands 2010 C 286 10.3 2010 C 233 8.4 2010 C - ...

Albania 2011 C 32 628 11.7 2011 C 19 636 7.0 2008 C 217 6.0

Andorra 2010 C 828 9.8 2010 C 239 2.8 2010 C - ...

Austria 2011 C 78 109 9.3 2011 C 76 47964 9.1 2011 C 281 3.6

Belarus 2011 C 109 147 11.5 2011 C 135 090 14.3 2011 C 420 3.8

Belgium65 2011 C 131 000 11.9 2011 C 106 000 9.6 2011 C 426 3.3

Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010 C 33 528 8.7 2010 C 35 118 9.1 2010 C 216 6.4

Bulgaria 2011 C 70 846 9.6 2011 C 108 258 14.7 2011 C 601 8.5

Croatia 2011 C 41 197 9.3 2011 C 51 019 11.6 2011 C 192 4.7

Czech Republic 2011 C 108 67366 10.4 2011 C 106 848 10.2 2011 C 298 2.7

Denmark67 2011 C 58 998 10.6 2011 C 52 516 9.4 2011 C 208 3.5

Page 22: Un population and vital statistics report

3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1997 - 2011) 

Continent and country or areaLive births Deaths Infant deaths

Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate

EUROPE (cont.)

19

Estonia 2011 C 14 679 11.0 2011 C 15 244 11.4 2011 C 36 2.5

Faeroe Islands 2011 C 576 11.9 2011 C 364 7.5 2007 C 4 ...

Finland 2011 C 59 67668 11.1 2011 C 50 30868 9.4 2011 C 14369 2.4

France70 2011 C 797 000 12.6 2011 C 544 000 8.6 2010 C 2 785 3.5

Germany 2011 C 662 685 8.1 2011 C 852 328 10.4 2011 C 2 408 3.6

Gibraltar 2010 +C 49372 16.7 2010 +C 23171 7.8 2007 +C 1 ...

Greece 2011 C 104 000 9.2 2011 C 108 100 9.5 2011 C 400 3.8

Guernsey 2010 C 656 10.5 2010 C 513 8.2 2000 C 4 ...

Holy See73 2000 C 1 ... 2000 C 10 ... 2000 C - ...

Hungary 2011 C 88 050 8.8 2011 C 128 700 12.9 2011 C 435 4.9

Iceland 2011 C 4 496 14.1 2011 C 1 985 6.2 2011 C 4 ...

Ireland 2011 +C 74 727 16.7 2011 +C 28 400 6.3 2010 +C 279 3.8

Isle of Man 2007 +C 919 11.4 2007 +C 789 9.8 2005 +C 1 ...

Italy 2011 +C 555 613 9.1 2011 C 591 934 9.7 2010 C 1 887 3.4

Jersey 2008 +C 97327 10.3 2008 +C 743 7.8 ... ... ... ...

Latvia 2011 C 18 586 9.0 2011 C 28 519 13.8 2011 C 124 6.7

Liechtenstein 2011 C 395 10.9 2011 C 248 6.8 2011 C 1 ...

Lithuania 2011 C 34 385 10.6 2011 C 41 037 12.6 2011 C 144 4.2

Luxembourg 2011 C 5 639 11.0 2011 C 3 819 7.5 2011 C 24 ...

Malta 2011 C 4 283 10.3 2011 C 3 266 7.8 2011 C 26 ...

Monaco74 2006 C 880 ... 2006 C 535 ... ... ... ... ...

Montenegro 2011 C 7 215 11.7 2011 C 5 847 9.5 2009 C 49 5.7

Netherlands75 2011 C 179 448 10.8 2011 C 135 516 8.1 2010 C 695 3.8

Norway76 2011 C 60 220 12.2 2011 C 41 39377 8.4 2011 C 14277 2.4

Poland 2011 C 388 416 10.1 2011 C 375 501 9.7 2011 C 1 836 4.7

Portugal78 2011 C 96 85627 9.2 2011 C 102 84828 9.7 2011 C 30228 3.1

Republic of Moldova79 2011 C 39 181 11.0 2011 C 39 249 11.0 2011 C 431 11.0

Romania 2011 C 196 242 9.2 2011 C 251 439 11.8 2011 C 1 850 9.4

Russian Federation40 2011 C 1 796 629 12.6 2011 C 1 925 720 13.5 2011 C 13 168 7.3

San Marino 2011 +C 325 9.7 2011 +C 222 6.7 2011 +C 1 ...

Serbia80 2011 +C 65 598 9.0 2011 +C 102 935 14.1 2011 +C 414 6.3

Slovakia 2011 C 60 813 11.3 2011 C 51 903 9.6 2011 C 300 4.9

Slovenia 2011 C 21 947 10.7 2011 C 18 699 9.1 2011 C 64 2.9

Spain 2011 C 469 178 10.2 2011 C 383 594 8.3 2011 C 1 502 3.2

Sweden 2011 C 111 770 11.8 2011 C 89 938 9.5 2011 C 235 2.1

Switzerland 2011 C 80 808 10.2 2011 C 62 091 7.8 2011 C 305 3.8

TFYR of Macedonia 2011 C 22 770 11.1 2011 C 19 465 9.5 2011 C 174 7.6

Page 23: Un population and vital statistics report

3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1997 - 2011) 

Continent and country or areaLive births Deaths Infant deaths

Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate Year Codea Number Rate

EUROPE (cont.)

20

Ukraine 2011 +C 502 59581 11.0 2011 +C 664 58882 14.5 2011 +C 4 51182 9.0United Kingdom of Great Britain and

Northern Ireland83 2010 C 807 272*84 13.0 2010 +C 561 666 9.0 2010 +C 3 504 4.3

OCEANIA

American Samoa 2006 C 1 442 21.6 2006 C 267 4.0 2006 C 17 ...

Australia 2010 +C 297 903 13.4 2010 +C 143 473 6.4 2010 +C 1 229 4.1

Cook Islands85 2010 +C 279 11.8 2010 +C 95 4.0 2010 +C 2 ...

Fiji 2009 +C 18 166 21.5 2005 +C 5 963 7.2 2005 +C 370 21.9

French Polynesia 2010 C 4 579 17.1 2010 C 1 261 4.7 2010 C 25 ...

Guam86 2011 C 3 298 20.7 2011 C 842 5.3 2008 C 31 8.9

Kiribati87 2005 +U 2 419 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Marshall Islands 2006 +U 1 57688 ... 2006 +U 318 ... 2001 +U 40 ...

Micronesia (Federated States of) 2006 +U 2 148 ... 2003 U 427 ... 2003 +U 26 ...

Nauru 2006 C 120 ... 2002 C 75 7.5 ... ... ... ...

New Caledonia 2010 C 4 178 16.6 2010 C 1 191 4.7 2010 C 19 ...

New Zealand 2011 +C 61 403 13.9 2011 +C 30 08228 6.8 2011 +C 29028 4.7

Niue 2009 C 3189 20.0 2009 C 1290 ... 2002 C - ...

Norfolk Island91 2008 +C 22 ... 2008 +C 20 ... ... ... ... ...

Northern Mariana Islands 2009 U 1 11093 ... 2008 U 17692 ... 2008 U 492 ...

Palau 2006 C 259 12.0 2006 C 144 6.6 2006 C 2 ...

Papua New Guinea 2003 U 192 817 ... 2003 U 7 054 ... 2003 U 2 082 ...

Pitcairn 2008 C 1 ... 2007 C 1 ... 2007 C - ...

Samoa 2009 C 1 602 8.7 2009 U 561 ... 1998 U 17 ...

Tokelau 2002 ... 20 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Tonga 2006 +C 2 945 28.6 2006 | 70994 6.9 2004 +C 35 13.3

Tuvalu 2007 U 214 ... 2007 U 47 ... 2005 U 6 ...

Wallis and Futuna Islands 2008 C 185 13.8 2008 C 90 6.7 ... ... ... ...

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 NOTES... Data not available- Magnitude zero* Provisional

italic Data from civil registers that are incomplete or of unknown completenessa “Code” indicates the source of data, as follows:

C   Civil registration, estimated at least 90% completeU   Civil registration, estimated less than 90% complete|   Other source, estimated reliable+   Events are counted when registered, not when they occurred.... Information not available

1 Excluding live-born infants who died before their birth was registered.2 Data refer to Algerian population only.3 Based on the results of the Population Census.4 Data refer to national projections.5 Data from Health Statistics Reports since 1998, due to incompleteness of civil registration.6 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in December.7 Data from civil registration centres of Brazzaville, Pointe-Noire, Dolisie, Nkayi, Mossendijo and Ouesso communes.8 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in May.9 Excluding data for November and December.10 Coverage of live births is below 60 per cent.11 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in March.12 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in June.13 Excludes the islands of St. Brandon and Agalega.14 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in August.15 Based on hospital records.16 Based on estimates and projections from 'Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie'.17 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in September.18 Excluding non-residents and foreign service personnel and their dependants.19 Including Canadian residents temporarily in the United States, but excluding United States residents temporarily in Canada.20 Resident births outside the islands are excluded.21 Excluding deaths of nationals who were residing and died abroad but were buried in the Cayman Islands.22 Excluding children born in the country of non-resident mothers.23 Excluding infant deaths to mothers living abroad.24 Source: World Health Organization.25 Data have been adjusted for underenumeration.26 Data have been adjusted for undercoverage of infant deaths and sudden and violent deaths.27 Data refer to births to resident mothers.28 Data refer to resident population only.29 Excluding births of nationals outside the country.30 Data refer to registered events only.31 Excluding Indian jungle population.32 Including births abroad and births of unknown residence.33 Total is not equal to the sum of Urban and Rural because it includes "zona periférica".34 Excludes nomadic Indian tribes.35 Based on National Registers of identification and civil status.36 Source: Reports of the Ministry of Health.37 Completeness of coverage estimated at 40 per cent.38 Including births to non-resident mothers.39 Including non-residents.40 Excluding infants born alive of less than 28 weeks' gestation, of less than 1 000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who

die within seven days of birth.41 Data as reported by national statistical authorities; they may differ from data presented in other tables.42 For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include those for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong

SAR), Macao Special Administrative Region (Macao SAR) and Taiwan province of China.43 Data have been estimated on the basis of the annual National Sample Survey on Population Changes.

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 44 Data refer to government controlled areas.45 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in October.46 Includes data for the Indian-held part of Jammu and Kashmir, the final status of which has not yet been determined.47 Rates were obtained by the Sample Registration System of India, which is a large demographic survey.48 Data refer to the Iranian Year which begins on 21 March and ends on 20 March of the following year.49 Includes data for East Jerusalem and Israeli residents in certain other territories under occupation by Israeli military forces since

June 1967.50 Including deaths abroad of Israeli residents who were out of the country for less than a year.51 Data refer to Japanese nationals in Japan only.52 Excluding data for Jordanian territory under occupation since June 1967 by Israeli military forces. Excluding foreigners, including

registered Palestinian refugees.53 Data refer to the 12 months preceding the census in June.54 Data from Births and Deaths Notification System (Ministry of Health and all health care providers).55 Based on the results of the Pakistan Demographic Survey.56 Excluding data for the Pakistan-held part of Jammu and Kashmir, the final status of which has not yet been determined.57 Excluding alien armed forces, civilian aliens employed by armed forces, and foreign diplomatic personnel and their dependants.58 Data refer to residence of child.59 Data based on the final results of the 2004 Population and Housing Census.60 Source: Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Population Register, Updated Version 30/3/2010.61 Excluding nomad population and Palestinian refugees.62 Data have been adjusted for under-registration.63 The registration of births and deaths is conducted by the Ministry of Health. An estimate of completeness is not provided.64 Including deaths of nationals abroad.65 Including armed forces stationed outside the country, but excluding alien armed forces stationed in the area.66 A live-born child is a child fully expelled or removed out of the mother's body, who gives a sign of life and whose birth weight is (a)

500 g or more, or (b) lower than 500 g, if it survives 24 hours after delivery.67 Excluding Faeroe Islands and Greenland shown separately, if available.68 Excluding Åland Islands.69 Including nationals temporarily outside the country.70 Including armed forces stationed outside the country.71 Excluding armed forces.72 Including live births by military personnel and their dependants.73 Data refer to the Vatican City State.74 Including residents outside the country.75 Including residents outside the country if listed in a Netherlands population register.76 Excluding Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands shown separately, if available.77 Including residents temporarily outside the country.78 Total includes unknown sex.79 Excluding Transnistria and the municipality of Bender.80 Excludes data for Kosovo and Metohia.81 Data refer to births with weight 500g and more (if weight is unknown - with length 25 centimeters and more, or with gestation during

22 weeks or more).82 Data includes deaths resulting from births with weight 500g and more (if weight is unknown - with length 25 centimeters and more,

or with gestation during 22 weeks or more).83 Excluding Channel Islands (Guernsey and Jersey) and Isle of Man, shown separately, if available.84 Data tabulated by date of occurrence for England and Wales, and by date of registration for Northern Ireland and Scotland.85 Excluding Niue, shown separately, which is part of Cook Islands, but because of remoteness is administered separately.86 Including United States military personnel, their dependants and contract employees.87 Data refer to registered events only within island councils and civil registration office.88 Excluding United States military personnel, their dependants and contract employees.89 Includes children born in New Zealand to women resident in Niue who chose to travel to New Zealand to give birth.90 Includes deaths occurred in New Zealand but buried in Niue and deaths occurred in Niue but buried elsewhere.91 Data cover the period from 1 July previous year to 30 June present year.92 Source: Commonwealth Health Center - Vital Statistics Office93 Source: U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics Reports (NVSR).94 Estimate based on results of the Population Census.

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E c o n o m i c &

United Nations

Population andVital Statistics Report

Statistical PapersSeries A Vol. LXV

12-65744 ISBN 978-92-1-161568-5

Randy Giraulo, 3809512-65744- 24 pages CMYK