Which should be a Cluster association´s role (or added value) in the deployment of a Regional Smart Specialization Strategy?Jose I. Hormaeche

Breakout Session: Clusters and smart specialisation strategies: design and implementation

5 September 2013

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Which should be a Cluster association´s role (or added value) in the deployment of a Regional Smart Specialization Strategy?

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TRANSVERSAL CAPACITIES

• Biosciences

• Nanosciences

• Advanced manufacturing

MARKETS

• Movility & Transport

• Digital World

• Science Industry

• Ageing / Health

• Energy

Bio-NanoSciences

SmartManufacturing

Energy

EXISTING PRIORIZITATION

(PCTI 2015)

REVIEW PROCESS

METAPRIORITIES

ASSESSMENTPROCESS

PILOTPROJECTS

Source: The Basque Country Competitiveness Report, 2013 - Orkestra

BilbaoBizkaia

Donostia-San Sebastian

Gipuzkoa

Vitoria-Gasteiz

Araba

Basque Country RIS3

4 Nota: Los datos de I+D no incluyen la aportación de la oferta científico-tecnológica

15.371 M€

20.864

237 M€

2.104

Turnover

Employees

R+D expenses

R+D employees

Basque Energy Cluster figures (2011)

349Number of companies

50.350 M€

69.164

501 M€

3.645

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WAVE ENERGY

CONCENTRATED SOLAR

POWER (CSP)

WIND ENERGY

ENERGY SERVICES MANAGEMENT

ELECTROMOBILITY

STORAGE

SMART GRIDS

Offshore

Natural gas

PRIMARYENERGY

Energibasque: Selected energy technologies

6

¿ ?

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“energiBasque" strategy: making use of the great energy challenges as a major opportunity for the Basque industrial sector.

Guidelines. Technological Development

“The Basque Country, a knowledge pole and a reference point for industrial development in the energy sector

worldwide”

Market sizeGrowth

rate

Ease of entry

Business-generating companies

Techn. Position

Value chain

Vision

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Situation in the Basque Country

Market appeal

Areas Current sizeof the market

Marketgrowth level Ease of entry Existence of

drivercompanies

Coverage of value chain

Technologicalpositioning

Wind

Solar photovoltaic

Solar thermoelectric

Low temperature solar thermal

Marine

Bioenergies

Hydrocarbons √

Electricity grids

Energy efficiency √

Energy storage

Hydrogen and fuel cells

Geothermal

Electromobility

High Medium Low

8

5

9

5

6

4

4

11

5

5

4

3

7

-

Pre

-sel

ecte

d ar

eas

9

10

11

12

CLUSTER “DIAMOND” (Michael Porter)

FIRM STRATEGY,

STRUCTURE AND RIVALRY

ENTITIES for COLLABORATION

GOVERNMENT

FACTOR CONDITIONS

DEMAND CONDITIONS

RELATED AND SUPPORTING INDUSTRIES

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BASQUE ENERGY CLUSTER “DIAMOND”

FIRM STRATEGY,

STRUCTURE AND RIVALRY

ENTITIES for COLLABORATION

GOVERNMENT

FACTOR CONDITIONS

DEMAND CONDITIONS

RELATED AND SUPPORTING INDUSTRIES

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GO2

Worl

dle

ad

ers

STE

ALM

UND

EOL

ETR

RIN

EGN

GSE

Prox

imid

ad al

neg

ocio

de

Arte

che

Leja

noCe

rcan

o

Nivel de desarrollo de la tecnología EmergenteMadura

Posic

iona

mie

nto

tecn

ológ

icode

Eusk

adi

Líde

res

mun

dial

esSi

nac

tivid

ad

Tamaño actual del mercado GrandePequeño

GO3

GO1

Tech

nolo

gica

l pos

itioni

ng o

f the

Bas

que

Coun

tryN

oact

ivit

y

Current size of market LargeSmall

SG

WIND

STORAGE

WAVE

ELM

MES

UGE

GO2Worl

dle

ad

ers

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GEMASOLAR Plant (Sevilla): First Concentrated Solar Power (CSP plant in the world with central tower

technology and thermal energy storage (molten saly¡ts) for 15 hours.

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Smart grids for Bilbao and Portugalete

Red B.T. Red M.T.

Centros de Transformación

( x 104 )

Subestaciones (ya automatizadas)

( x 102 )

Creciente Nº ConexionesGeneración Distribuida

Eólica y Fotovoltaica

Conexiones Generación Distribuida

(Fotovoltaica)

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“OFFSHORE” WIND IN THE BASQUE COUNTRY

Design, engineering , comissioning

Ensamblado, base logística

Subestación

Instalación

Fondeos

Estructura flotante

Cable submarino

Recurso y meteorología

Components

Mantenimiento

Windfarm development

Inspired by

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BIMEP: Biscay Marine Energy Platform

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