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Advancing Near Field Communication Technology1
District HallMay 14, 2015
AGENDA
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology
2
●Why NFC Should be on Your RadarPaula Hunter, Executive Director, NFC Forum
●NFC Everywhere: Suresh Palliparambil, NXP
●Panel Discussion: How NFC Technology is Evolving
●Lightning Talks
●Networking Cocktail Reception Featuring Tap Into NFC Exhibitor Showcases
WHY NFC SHOULD BE ON YOUR RADARPaula HunterNFC Forum Executive DirectorTap Into NFC Meetup May 14, 2015
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology
ABOUT THE NFC FORUM
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology4
NFC FORUM MISSION
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology5
Develop standards-based NFC specifications Encourage the development of products based on NFC Forum specifications Work to ensure that products claiming NFC capabilities comply with NFC Forum
specifications Educate consumers and enterprises globally about NFC
Specifications & Application Documents
Compliance Branding
DRIVING NFC FORWARD ON ALL FRONTS
6
Harmonize existing contactless standards Enable new applications and services 22 Specifications published Over 50,000 downloads
Technical Specifications
Advance NFC initiatives Influence new technical specifications Create new business alliances and
opportunities Contribute to the growth of NFC Collaborate with over 160 companies
worldwide
Special Interest Groups (SIGs) Collaborate with industry stakeholders to
determine most pressing needs and promising directions
Ensure that new NFC solutions are future-safe Work across Consumer Electronics, Health
Care, Payment, Retail and Transport business sectors
Membership Establishes strong foundation for NFC implementations
Fosters gold standard of confidence and credibility
24 authorized labs; 7 validated test tools, over 100 certified devices
Plugfests for testing interoperability and compliance
Compliance Program
http://nfc-forum.org/
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology7
SPONSOR MEMBERS
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology
PRINCIPAL MEMBERS
NFC DEVICES OPERATE IN 3 MODES
Card Emulation
9
Tag/Card Reader/Writer
Connect the world of apps with the physical world
Connect devices through physical proximity
Connect to a common infrastructure …3
2
1Peer to Peer
MARKET SITUATION
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology10
COMPELLING DATA
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology11
From 2014 to 2015 over 1 billion NFC-enabled devices will be shipped worldwide.
MOBILE NFC PAYMENT LANDED IN THE U.S.
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology12
• Enables open development of card applications• Support expressed by Visa and MasterCard• HCE-based payment projects all over the world
• Ongoing Infrastructure Investment EMV adoption/Liability Shift enlarges acceptance point deployment
Full scale deployment of Mobile Payment in US
Apple Pay
• 1m users within 72 hours• Rapid growth of issuer coverage• Expansion possible to outside of US
Android Pay
HOST CARD EMULATION BREAKTHROUGH
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology13
Open
Global, Software basis, and scalable
Flexible security3
2
1
A billion units available in the global market
Opens up use of card emulation to everyone from developers to large entities
Security can be tuned to what the service will require
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology14
HOW NFC SUPPORTS THE INTERNET OF THINGS
An inexpensive means of providing intelligence
NFC-enabled chips Easy network access
NFC Connection Handover
A means of easy user controlIntuitive tap interface
A way to link physical objects to the online worldNFC tags
STUDY: CONSUMERS PREFER NFC
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology15
STUDY CONDUCTED WITH STRATEGY ANALYTICS
Purpose of Study:
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology16
Retailers and brands more
customer-centric
Growth of digital interactivity for
retailers and brands
Gather data about end-user
experiences and perceptions of NFC in retail setting– as it relates to other
technologies
COMPELLING DATA
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology17
OVER
75%MORE THAN
75%OVER
60%of respondents who used NFC were very satisfied with their experience
of respondents indicated an interest in viewing additional product information including inventory and availability via NFC.
were interested in an NFC-enabled mobile shopping cart in-store experience and using NFC.
NFC PREFERRED OVER BLUETOOTH AND QR CODES
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology18
Connecting to Wi-Fi, view deals, etc.
Product info, check stock levels
Related product info
Product info - large items
Reorder consumables
0% 10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
43%
49%
50%
56%
61%
25%
24%
23%
23%
20%
14%
13%
10%
7%
17%
15%
17%
14%
19%
Using NFCUsing QR CodeUsing Bluetooth BeaconWeb browser
FIND OUT MORE: WHITE PAPER
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology19
NFC Technology: How Changing Consumer Preferences Create New Opportunities for Retailers white paper.
Link here:http://nfc-forum.org/retail-study/
A DAY IN THE LIFE WITH NFC
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology20
START YOUR DAY WITH NFC
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology21
Tap to board the trainSet music preferences in your carTap to program the oven
NFC MAKES YOUR DAY MORE PRODUCTIVE
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology22
Re-enter office buildingView a movie’s trailerTap to order lunch
NFC AFTER WORK
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology23
Tap to change thermostat and turn off music
Play Skylanders with your kidsTap to pay for parking
TAP INTO NFC MEETUP
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology24
Please join us in thanking our generous sponsors:
Startup Sponsors:
Gold Sponsor
Silver Sponsor
PHOTO ATTRIBUTION
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology
25
● Slide 21 Tap to program the oven: http://www.androidcentral.com/nfc-enabled-oven-future-coming-lg Set music preferences in your car: http://www.autofieldguide.com/articles/cars-talk---with-the-outside-world Tap to board the train:
http://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/publications/connect-information-technology/2012/11/06/connecting-coffee-credit-cards-and-just-about-anything-else.html
● Slide 22 Tap to order lunch: http://www.nfcworld.com/2013/11/20/326957/dutch-restaurant-offers-nfc-ordering/
View a movie’s trailer: http://proxama1.rssing.com/chan-8419691/all_p1.html
Re-enter office building: http://www.rfidjournal.com/articles/view?9899
● Slide 23 Tap to pay for parking: http://www.scribbledigital.com/2011/11/30/what-can-you-do-with-mobile-payments/
Play Skylanders: http://imagenes.es.sftcdn.net/blog/es/2013/03/Skylanders_portal.jpg
Tap to change thermostat: http://www.windsorstar.com/business/technology/Photos+Cool+gadgets+unveiled+Vegas+Consumer/7785622/story.html
THANK YOU!
Please join us at the NFC Forum:
http://nfc-forum.org/about-us/join-the-forum/
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology26
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology27
NFC Everywhere – Bringing New, Secure and Convenient User Experiences and Enabling the Internet of Things Suresh Palliparambil, NXP
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC28.
NFC Everywhere
Bringing new secure and convenient user experiences and enabling the IoT with a simple touch of your mobile device
Technology trends creating opportunity for NXP
Everything connected
Everything smart
Everything secure
80% of the World’s Economic Value will come from Improvements to existing products
Source: Euromonitor; Gartner; ARM Holdings; UBS; Center for Strategic and International Studies; McAfee, NXP analysis, International Telecommunications Union
1B+ additional consumers online, 50B+ connected
devices
80B+ more devices with intelligence by 2017
Economic impact of cyber-attacks nearing
half trillion dollars
Hyper-connectivity has changed our world forever
A steady growing number of NFC applicationsCreating wide ranging user experiences everywhere
Access
Payment Connected Home
Smart Manu-
facturing
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC30.
Smart
Marketing
SmartMobility
Open loop & Closed loop Payments
Tap-and-pay convenience
Enhanced security
Paperless receipts
Loyalty programs
Electronic coupons
Personalized messages
Support for PCI and EMVCo regulatory requirements
› THINK – mPoS, form factors like wristbands, and multi-applications (Payment & Access)
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC31.
NFC-enabled POS terminals use
NXP technology
SECURE PAYMENTFast & Safe transactions
SECURE ACCESSSmart solutions
• Tap-and-access user convenience
Scalable security solutions, such as: Temporary access for specific people
(e.g. service or emergency staff) Embedded encryption
Enhanced privacy protection
Remote key distribution and management
Multi-applications (e.g. Time& Attendance, Micro-Payment)
Combined Physical and Logical access
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC32.
› Proven solution of choice in
high-security access-management
systems worldwide
Interactive advertising
In-store and out-of-store marketing
Couponing
Loyalty programs
On-product info sharing
Product authentication
SMART MARKETINGDirect consumer engagement
Advantages› Contextual and personalized messages› Connect to cloud intelligence
Mass transit ticketing
Individual: car sharing, bike sharing, skiing
Highway & city tolls
Easy-tap access to cloud info & services
City intelligence
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC34.
SMART MOBILITY & CITYA new level of services
730+ cities wordlwide enabled on MIFARE mobile
ticketing
NFC – your critical link for the Internet of Things
Consumer Applications
Business Applications
www
Smart or connected NFC tags
NFC readers
THE CONNECTED HOMERedefining the at-home environment
Tap-and-go experiences
Faster product registration
Quick pairing with Bluetooth and WiFi
Extended user interfaces
Personalized settings
Parental controls
Authentication and access rights
One-step payments
Easy access to online maintenance
Efficient data tracking
Interactive and personalized advertising
Intuitive commissioning
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC36.
3
the number of internet-connected devices per person
INDUSTRIAL IoTNFC enables Industry 4.0
April 15, 2023 COMPANY PUBLIC37.
More information: www.nxp.com/nfc
PANEL DISCUSSION
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology39
How NFC Technology is Evolving in Mobile and Content Marketing, Health Care, Big Data Analytics and Internet of Things Security
Moderator: Paula Hunter, NFC Forum
Panelists:
●Dutch Dwight , Medullan
●Nathan Neil, Purple Deck Media
●Kelsey Burhans , Cignify
●Louis Parks, SecureRF
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology40
How NFC Revolutionizes Analog Sensors and Data Joseph Tassone, Identiv
How NFC Revolutionizes Analog Sensors & Data Loggers
uTrust SenseJoseph Tassone, Exec VP
May 14, 2015V1.0
Internet Of Things (IoT)
42
Vision
43
Affordable, Mobile-ready, Trusted NFC Based IoT Sensor Solutions
for Environmental Data Capture and Cloud-based
Analytics and Provisioning
The Approach
44
Mobile App
Sensor
uTrust Sensor Products
9
Temperature Tracker
Humidity Tracker
O2 Tracker
Multi-SensorsTracker
3-Axis Accelerometer
…
NFC Inlay-based
Sensor+
PressureTracker
Thru 2016
Sensor Applications
11
Temperature monitoring to existing RFID markets including:– Supply chain (ex: cold chain monitoring)– Pharmaceuticals – Healthcare (ex: medical supplies)– Government applications
Record Temperature over a period of time or read instantaneous measurements.
Label form factor to be conveniently affixed to goods or people for temperature control applications.
uTrust Sense Temperature Tracker Solution
10
Central repository for data collection (DB)
Comprehensive Analytics
Audits and reports
Tag calibration and activation/setup
Tag activation & setup
Online/Offline
Local analytics
For Android
Mobile Application
TemperatureTracker
Cloud
Temperature measurements at configurable interval (datalogging)
RFID enabled device / battery assisted / disposable
SDK available (for PC/Android OS)
QUESTIONS???
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology49
NFC Embedded MiddlewareDavid Shalaby, TapTrack
NFC Solution [email protected]
About TapTrack - Our Technology
● Tag provisioning● Tag reading/writing● Tag authentication
NFC Hardware NFC Cloud Platform
Data layer Back end
Permissions/Access Control
● ● ●
NFC Platform as a Service
Smart NFC Readers
Smooth, Fast and Frictionless is the central feature of NFC
→ Smart readers often required to achieve this
UID-based systems don’t fully leverage the power of NFC
→ Completely dependent on strong connectivity→ See http://tapintonfc.org/2015/04/nfc-is-more-than-just-a-wireless-barcode/
The entire tag interaction should take no more than a ½ sec:
→ Reading,writing and updating tag→ For secure tags, authentication→ Example: Cashless payments, transit fares, access control.
NFC Middleware in the Reader
Generic NFC reader implementation using PC:
USBHosting system
Command
Logic
Tag Response
Generic Reader
Command
Logic
Tag Response
Command
Logic
Tag Response
.
.
.
Generic NFC reader implementation using PC:
USBHosting system
Generic NFC Reader
Hosting PC software must handle:● Tag detection and enumeration ● Basic level NFC commands● NDEF/Data parsing● Authentication● Encryption/decryption
For USB readers, the connection is fast enough such that there is minimal latency, but the host software must be very NFC intensive
NFC Middleware in the Reader
More modern NFC reader implementation using mobile/tablet
Hosting system
Command
Logic
Tag Response
3.5mm audio jack
Command
Logic
Tag Response
Command
Logic
Tag Response
.
.
.
latency
latency
latency
latency
latency
latency
This latency can often cause the tag to timeout or create a cumbersome UX
NFC Middleware in the Reader
More modern NFC reader implementation using mobile/tablet
Hosting system
3.5mm audio jack
Tablet app also must handle:● Tag detection and enumeration ● Basic level NFC commands● NDEF/Data parsing● Authentication● Encryption/decryption
App must be very NFC intensiveLatency between the app and the reader can slow down scanning
Headphone jack readers power down frequently to conserve battery. This is the main cause of latency.
NFC Middleware in the Reader
More modern NFC reader implementation using Bluetooth tablet
Hosting system
Low Energy Bluetooth®
Tag Response
Tag Response
Tag Response
Command
Logic
Command
Logic
Command
Logic...
callback
callback
With Bluetooth, the callback functions required to communicate introduce a level of app complexity, a.k.a ‘callback hell’
callback
NFC Middleware in the Reader
Smart NFC reader implementation using Bluetooth tablet
Hosting system
Low Energy Bluetooth®
Command
Logic
Embedded NFC Middleware
Tag Response
Tag Response
Logic Tag Response
LogicResponse
Command
Command
Command
NFC Middleware in the Reader
Smart NFC reader implementation using Bluetooth tablet
Hosting system
Low Energy Bluetooth®
Command
Logic
Embedded NFC Middleware
Tag Response
Tag Response
Logic Tag Response
LogicResponse
Command
Command
Command
The reader’s embedded firmware does all the low level NFC command/responses in < 100ms, relieving the developer of this pain
NFC Middleware in the Reader
Smart NFC reader implementation using Bluetooth tablet
Hosting system
Low Energy Bluetooth®
Command
Logic
Embedded NFC Middleware
Tag Response
Tag Response
Logic Tag Response
LogicResponse
Command
Command
Command
App has to handle only is this simple operation
NFC Middleware in the Reader
Check out TappyBLE reader demo at the TapTrack exhibit table
Sample app available on the Play Store
TappyBLE free demo app
Full SDK and source code available for free download at www.taptrack.com
NFC Middleware in the Reader
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology63
NFC Impact-- Improving Content Delivery, Customer Experiences and Brand EngagementNathan Neil, Purple Deck Media
Improving Content Delivery, Customer Experiences, and Brand Engagement
With NFC
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Previous Methods for Content Delivery
• Direct Mailing• Stand Alone Website/Mobile Site• QR Codes• Search Engines
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Why NFC?
• Make older delivery systems interactive• Websites and Mobile Sites• Direct Mailing Campaigns
• Make the WORLD interactive• Fast, rapid access to information• Eliminate the need to search• Powerful metrics to see effectiveness
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
How does NFC make Content Delivery Work?
• We rely on our smart phones• Our society has a hunger for instant information• Tied to a dynamic system with reporting, NFC becomes
more powerful• A world with all products using NFC makes access to
information instant and accurate
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Brand awareness and Customer Experience
• All the information a customer needs is a tap away
• Customer service streamlined• Keep customer within your brand by making
information available
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Washing Machine Breaks
• Let’s say your washing machine breaks• The manufacturer used NFC with our system• You tap the NFC tag on the device
• Submit Service Request• Buy Parts• Check Warranty
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
So Many Vertices of Use
• Tourism• Government• Retail• Public Safety• Healthcare• Manufacturing
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Let’s Move Forward, Educate, and Expand
• Work together to create a smarter world• Educate others on the benefits of NFC• Collaborate on Strategies of Content to Deliver• Put an NFC tag on everything!
Copyright © 2015 Purple Deck Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology72
Creating Offline and Online Applications on Mobile with NFCWilliam Hoang, Couchbase
Couchbase Mobile No Bars, No Problem: Creating Offline and Online Applications on Mobile with NFC
73
About Me
William HoangMobile Developer Advocate @sweetiewill
74
What is NoSQL?
76
Current State
77
Trends
78
SQL
79
NoSQL
What is NFC & the business problem?
Today’s Mobile Apps
81
Try again later.
No Internet
please wait…
How does this affect what people think about your app?
82
Doesn’t work a lot of the time and when it does it’s slow.
How does this affect application uninstall rates?
83
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
FreezingCrashingSlow Responsiveness
Un
inst
all
Ra
te
Source: uSamp
Data Location is the Problem
84
Local Data + Sync is the Solution
85
What does this mean for your apps?
86
Always work both online & offline
Always be blazing fast
Built with orders of magnitude less code
Users will absolutely love your apps
What is the NFC problem?
88
89
90
91
P2P & Offline-First Solution
P2P & Offline-First
93
Sports San Francisco
Nature
Admin
What is Couchbase Mobile?
Couchbase Lite Sync Gateway
Couchbase Lite
NoSQL mobile database.
Runs in-process.
Small footprint.
Document-Oriented Database
o Key-value collections, with versioningo Schema-lesso Code fast. Run fast
{ "session": { "Id": "session-1011", "Location": [{"current”:"Brooklyn"},{"previous”:"Montreal"] "SpeakerIds": [ "speaker-sweetiewill" ] "Time": "2015-05-14T19:00:00", "Title": "NoSQL & Offline Mobile Apps", "Track": "Mobile" }, "type": "session"}
o Build indexes in your native languageo Results are persisted for fast queryingo Just set breakpoints to debug!
MapReduce Indexes
o Listen/Observe for changes.o Databases, queries, replications—even documents.o Cuts down done on a ton of cruft code.
Change Notifications
Sync
o Full multi-master replication.o Continuous or ad-hoc in either direction.o Change notifications & conflict detection.
Cocoapods
Maven Central
Nuget
Github
o Authenticationo Authorizationo Data orchestration
Sync Gateway
105
Demo
Thank You
William HoangMobile Developer Advocate @sweetiewill
107
TAP INTO NFC MEETUP
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology108
Thanks for joining us tonight. Let’s continue the conversation:
@nfcforum
Boston NFC Innovators Meetup group
When tweeting about tonight’s event use: #TapBOS