15
!"#$%&’%()* (&,-"*)# &’ .&’’*#,$%/ 011,2$"’&3*# ,- #4%))5#6%)* ,’5-%24 (&,-"*) 12,7"63,’ !*$8 9,2* : ;%") ;,2$*2 <’&=*2#&$> ,- .&’’*#,$% ?)*%’ @’*2A> B*#,"26* C*%4#

Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

!"#$%&'%()*+(&,-"*)#+&'+.&''*#,$%/+

011,2$"'&3*#+,-+#4%))5#6%)*+,'5-%24+

(&,-"*)+12,7"63,'++

!*$8+9,2*+:+;%")+;,2$*2+

<'&=*2#&$>+,-+.&''*#,$%+

?)*%'+@'*2A>+B*#,"26*+C*%4#+

Page 2: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

D*'*E$#+%'7+72&=*2#+,-+#4%))5#6%)*+

(&,-"*)+12,7"63,'+

•! D*'*E$#+%'7+72&=*2#+%2*+7&=*2#*+

–!@'*2A>+%"$,',4>F+#*)-+#"G6&*'6>+

•! B*7"6*7+*H1,#"2*+$,+4%2I*$+=,)%3)&$>+

–!@'=&2,'4*'$%))>+#"#$%&'%()*+%)$*2'%3=*+$,+

1*$2,)*"4+-"*)#+

•! D&,-"*)#+%2*+6%2(,'+'*"$2%)+

•! B*7"6*7+*4&##&,'+12,E)*+6,41%2*7+$,+1*$2,)*"45

(%#*7+%)$*2'%3=*#+

–!@6,',4&6+%7=%'$%A*+

Page 3: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

J*A*$%()*+,&)+(%#*7+(&,-"*)#+

•! !6%)%()*+12,7"63,'+1)%K,24+

•! L"4*2,"#+-**7#$,6I+#,"26*#+–!0&)#**7+62,1#/+#"'M,N*2F+#,>(*%'F+6%',)%F+O%$2,18%F+6%4*)&'%F+%'7+,$8*2#+

–!J&2A&'+,2+"#*7+=*A*$%()*+,&)+

•! <#%()*+&'+4")31)*+-,24#+–!D&,7&*#*)+,2+#$2%&A8$+=*A*$%()*+,&)+P!J0Q+

•! <#%()*+&'+4")31)*+%11)&6%3,'#+–! R'$*2'%)+6,4("#3,'+*'A&'*#F+8*%3'A+-"*)+

Page 4: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

@6,',4&6#+,-+#4%))5#6%)*+(&,7&*#*)+

12,7"63,'+

•! 9**7#$,6I+%6S"&#&3,'+–! B%N+,&)#**7#F+"#*7+=*A*$%()*+,&)+

•! 0&)+*H$2%63,'+

•! D&,-"*)+12,6*##&'A+–!.*$8%',)+

–! ?%$%)>#$+

–! @)*6$2&6&$>+

•! T%(,2++

•! ?%1&$%)++

Page 5: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

@6,',4&6+%##"413,'#+

9%6$,2+ J%)"*+

?%',)%F+U+6N$5V+ +VWXYZ++

!,>(*%'F+U+("5V+ +[X\]++

J&2A&'+#,>+,&)F+U+A%)5V+ +WXYV++

^%#$*+=*A*$%()*+,&)F+U+A%)5V+ ]XWY+

.*$8%',)F+U+A%)5V+ +_X]]++

;,$%##&"4+8>72,H&7*F+U+)(5V+ +_XW`++

@)*6$2&6&$>F+U+I^85V+ +]XV]++

•! .%O,2+,1*2%3'A+6,#$#+,-+

#4%))5#6%)*+(&,7&*#*)+

12,7"63,'+%2*+6,'#&7*2*7+

•! a,N*=*2F+)%(,2+%'7+6%1&$%)+

6,#$#+8%=*+(**'+*H6)"7*7+++

Page 6: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

!4%))5#6%)*+(&,7&*#*)+,1*2%3'A+

6,#$#+

R'1"$#+ ?%',)%++!,>(*%'++ J&2A&'+#,>+,&)+ ^%#$*+!J0+

U+A%)5V+

9**7#$,6I+ +_X_]++ +[XZ`++ +WXYV++ +]XWY++

0&)+*H$2%63,'+ +]XV`++ +]X_`++ +5+++ +5+++

D&,-"*)+12,6*##&'A+

.*$8%',)+ +]XZW++ +]XZW++ +]XZW++ +]XZW++

?%$%)>#$+ +]XWY++ +]XWY++ +]XWY++ +]XWY++

@)*6$2&6&$>+ +]X]W++ +]X]W++ +]X]W++ +]X]W++

C,$%)+,1*2%3'A+6,#$+ +[X_Y++ +YXbW++ +_X_b++ +VXV_++

.*%)+62*7&$+ +5VXZY++ +5YXWY++ +5+++ +5+++

C,$%)+6,#$+ +WX`]++ +]XZ\++ +_X_b++ +VXV_++

C,$%)+6,#$+*'*2A>+

*S"&=%)*'$+A%)),'+ +WXb]++ +]X`_++ +_XZ[++ +VXWV++

Page 7: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

!4%))5#6%)*+(&,7&*#*)+,1*2%3'A+

6,#$#+

R'1"$#+ ?%',)%++ !,>(*%'++ J&2A&'+#,>+,&)+ ^%#$*+!J0+

c+,-+$,$%)+,1*2%3'A+6,#$+

9**7#$,6I+ `Zc+ `bc+ `[c+ WWc+

0&)+*H$2%63,'+ [c+ Zc+ ]c+ ]c+

D&,-"*)+12,6*##&'A+

.*$8%',)+ V[c+ V]c+ V\c+ YYc+

?%$%)>#$+ Zc+ [c+ `c+ WWc+

@)*6$2&6&$>+ ]c+ ]c+ ]c+ Vc+

C,$%)+,1*2%3'A+

6,#$F+U+A%)5V+ [X_Y+ YXbW+ _X_b+ VXV_+

Page 8: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

@6,',4&6+6,'#&7*2%3,'#+

•! B*)%3=*)>+-*N+&'1"$#+6,412&#*+$8*+4%O,2&$>+,-+&'1"$+*H1*'#*+d+=,)%3)&$>+&'+$8,#*+&'1"$#+2*#")$#+&'+)%2A*+68%'A*#+&'+$8*+6,#$+,-+12,7"63,'+

•! ?%1&$%)+%'7+)%(,2+6,#$#+(%#*7+,'+*S"&14*'$+6,'EA"2%3,'+%'7+34*+%=%&)%(&)&$>+%2*+#"(#$%'3%)+

•! .%&'$*'%'6*+%'7+2*1%&2+6,#$#+7*#*2=*+6,'#&7*2%3,'+

Page 9: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

0&)#**7+12*##*#+

•! L"4*2,"#+4%'"-%6$"2*2#+

–! B%'A*+&'+12&6*+-2,4+U[F]]]+$,+

UV\F]]]+

–! B%'A*+&'+6%1%6&$>+-2,4+V+$,+W+

$,'#+75VF+("$+6%'+A*$+4"68+)%2A*2+

Page 10: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

D&,7&*#*)+12,6*##,2#+

•! ;2*-%(2&6%$*7+12,6*##,2#+

A*'*2%))>+2%'A*+-2,4+U[F]]]+

$,+UbF]]]+

•! a,4*+("&)$+12,6*##,2#+6%'+

(*+6,'#$2"6$*7+"'7*2+UVF]]]+

Page 11: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

!J0+"3)&e%3,'/+C8*+@"2,1*%'+

#4%))5#6%)*+%)$*2'%3=*+$,+(&,7&*#*)+

•! J&2A&'+!J0+6%'+(*+"#*7+

&'+6*2$%&'+4,7&E*7+

7&*#*)+*'A&'*#+,2+-,2+

#1%6*+8*%$+

•! ?*2$%&'+12,6*##&'A+%'7+

6%1&$%)+6,#$#+%2*+-,2A,'*+

•! B*7"6*7+&'1"$+6,#$#+

&'62*%#*+$8*+)&I*)&8,,7+

,-+6,#$+6,41*33=*+

(&,-"*)+12,7"63,'+

Page 12: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

C8*+!J0+6,'=*2#&,'+#>#$*4+

•! CN,+$%'I+-"*)+#>#$*4+–! @'A&'*+#$%2$#+%'7+#8"$#+7,N'+,'+7&*#*)+-"*)+

–! !J0+&#+("2'*7+,')>+"'7*2+),%7+

•! !J0+&#+8*%$*7+$,+'*%2+=&#6,#&$>+,-+7&*#*)+-"*)+$,+12,4,$*+12,1*2+%$,4&e%3,'F+4&'&4&e&'A+1,)>4*2&e%3,'+,'+6>)&'7*2+N%))#+

Page 13: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

!J0+(&,-"*)+6,'#&7*2%3,'#+

•! !J0+8%#+,')>+4%2A&'%))>+(**'+%66*1$*7+&'+$8*+<!+"')&I*+@"2,1*F+%'7+$8*+7*(%$*+6,'3'"*#+%#+$,+&$#+,=*2%))+4*68%'&6%)+#"&$%(&)&$>+

•! 0')>+6*2$%&'+*'A&'*#+6%'+(*+6,'=*2$*7+

•! 0&)+68*4&6%)+6,41,#&3,'+(%#*7+,'+*H$2%63,'+4*$8,7+%'7+#1*6&*#+%11*%2#+$,+&41%6$+4*68%'&6%)+7"2%(&)&$>+

P9*'7$F+W]]bQ+

Page 14: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

011,2$"'&3*#+,-+#4%))5#6%)*+

(&,-"*)+12,7"63,'+

•! B*7"6*+2*)&%'6*+,'+1*$2,)*"4+-"*)#+

•! 0'5-%24+12,7"63,'+6>6)*#+*'*2A>F+'"$2&*'$#F+

%'7+=%)"*+N&$8&'+$8*+-%24+A%$*+

•! .&3A%$*+?0W+*4&##&,'#+#$*44&'A+-2,4+

1*$2,)*"4+-"*)+"#*+

•! f77+=%)"*+$,+12,7"6$#+,2+N%#$*+#$2*%4#+$8%$+

6%'+*'8%'6*+12,E$%(&)&$>++

Page 15: Sustainable Biofuels in Minnesota: Opportunities of Small-Scale On-Farm Biofuel Production

C8%'I#g+

?,'$%6$+&'-,24%3,'/+

+!*$8+9,2*+

+-,2*]][Zh"4'X*7"+

+`]VXWVWXZZWY+