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Salvador Dali: The Father of Surrealist ArtPresenter:
Rida Khan
Outline
• Date/Country of birth/death• Type of work• Fame• Contribution• Famous works
Birth and demise
• Birth: 1904 in Figueras, Spain• 20th century• Death: 1989 in Figueras
Type of work
• Surrealist painter• Sculptor• Graphic artist• Designer
Rise to fame
• Surrealist work:- Reflection of unreal dreams and paranoiac state of mind- Subconscious mind depicted through
bizarre/hallucinatory images• Paintings: dream world – distorted, metamorphosed and
juxtaposed objects• Best-known surrealist artist• Exhibitionism and eccentricity
Contribution• Films:
- An Andalusian Dog – 1928- The Golden Age – 1930• Renaissance: paintings [Raphael]; religion, childhood
and Gala – expulsion from Surrealism• Theatrics, shop interiors, jewelry and exhibitions• Books:- The Secret Life of Salvador Dali- Diary of a Genius- Oui: The Paranoid Critical Revolution
Famous Works
Persistence of Memory• Melting watches in serene landscape• Einstein’s theory: time is relative and eternal, not fixed• Ocean: vastness• Ant-covered clock: death/misuse of time• Idea: melting Camembert cheese on a hot day
Disintegration in the Persistence of Memory
• Reflection of new science• Quantum & mechanics in physics• Splitting of matter into atoms• Olive tree breaking apart• Fish – symbolic of life• Idea: atomic bomb explosions of 1945
Lobster Telephone
• Representation of food items• Motive: ordered grilled lobster, never given boiled
telephone
Sculptures
•
Space Elephant, London, UK
Profile of Time, UK
Horse Saddle with Time, UK
Saint George and the Dragon, Singapore
Statue of Salvador Dali, Spain
References
• www.britannica.com• http://www.virtualdali.com
• Thank you • Questions?