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There are over a billion personal computers around the world. A typical PC uses over 110 watts of electricity and generates 10 kg of e-waste at the end of its short 3-5 year life. The overall impact is a massive output of greenhouse gases and hundreds of tons of toxic e-waste. Green computing will not succeed until PCs are more efficiently utilized. Virtual desktop technology enables a single PC to be shared by as many as 30 users. These $70 virtual desktops use just 1 watt of electricity, weigh 100 grams, and have and a 10-year useful life. Imagine a 98% reduction in electricity and a 99% reduction in e-waste. This is already a reality at tens of thousands of schools, governments and businesses, who are saving money and meeting green computing goals.
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The 1 Watt Green PC:Reduce Electricity and E-Waste by 90%
INTEROP Mumbai
8th October 2009
Time: 3:30pm
2
India’s Energy Gap Forces New Thinking
But there are 20x more PCs than Servers!
‘India’s power
generation
capacity 68%
below target in
FY09’Wall Street Journal
27/5/09
Energy gap continues
to widen….
…IT industry focuses on
datacenter efficiency
3
How Much Electricity Does a PC Consume?
200 Watts or more
Old P3 Class Modern PC
110 Watts or more
So why is this a BIG deal??
4
Because There are Nearly a Billion PCs in the World!
5
The Impact of a so many PCs on the Environment
Consume > 20,000 MW of electricity
6
The Impact of So Many PCs on the Environment
Generate 1.8 million metric tons of e-Waste
7
The Impact of So Many PCs on the Environment
Emit 118 Million Metric tonsof CO2 emissions/year
8
Impact of PC Growth in India
TODAY:
• 36 million PCs*
• About 30 people per 1 PC ratio
IN 10 YEARS:
• 100 million PCs
• About 12:1 ratio
IMPACT• ~ 2,000MW of Electricity needed
• 5 -7 power stations just to power the PCs!
* Source IDC Data Q1 2009
9
Is
there a
better
way?
10
Desktops are Now Mainframes
11
The NComputing Approach
Maximize your investment in PCs by sharing their excess power with many users for as little
as $70 each.
Up to 11 users on a low-cost desktopHundreds of users on a server
12
The 1 Watt Virtual Desktop
15 Million Daily Users
Rs. 2,500 to 3,500
13
How It NComputing Virtual Desktops Work
NComputing vSpacedesktop virtualization
software creates virtual independent desktops inside one Windows or
Linux PC.
NComputing User eXtension Protocol (UXP) delivers an efficient, secure,
multimedia interface.
NComputing access devices are small,
silent, energy-efficient, reliable, and very
inexpensive.
14
11 Users on the NComputing X550
� $364 (Rs. 17,000)Dell Vostro 200
� Core2 Duo 2.4GHz, 1G RAM, 80GB HDD(CPU at 65% of capacity)
� 11 users
� Multimedia
� Office productivity
� Presentations
� Internet
� Electricity(including PC & monitors)
� 241 watts total
� 22 watts per user!
15
31 Users on the NComputing L-series
• $500 server
– Dell Inspiron 530Intel 2.4GHz Quad (Q6600) core, 500GB HDD, 3GB Memory
• 31 users running
• CPU usage at 63% of capacity
• Memory usage: 1.95 GB of 3GB RAM
• 25 Watts per user INCLUDING the monitor and server
16
Greenest Computing on Earth
Cut Electricity 90%– Only use 1 to 5 watts of
electricity (compared to 110 watts for PCs)
– Radically cut electricity costs and carbon footprint
– Lower heat generation means cooler work area
No Obsolescence– Solid state device has 10 year
life and no moving parts to fail
– Only one PC to replace/upgrade and many users benefit
Reduce e-waste– NComputing devices only
weigh 100 grams (compared to 10 kg for PCs)
17
Deployed All Over the World
18
Won Many Prestigious Awards
19
Impact on Global Education
Thailand Turkey Philippines
Korea India Japan
Brazil Korea China
Ghana
Taiwan
Malaysia
20
Bring Computing to 1.8 Million Students in India
CHALLENGE
• Bring low-cost, low energy computing to 5,000 schools
• No reliable electricity
SOLUTION
• Deployed 50,000 NComputing seats in 4 just months
• Small generator to power 1,000 watt lab (all computing/light/fan)
RESULTS
• 1.8 Million students gained computer access
• $2M on NComputing saved $20M in power and support
21
First Carbon Neutral Computing Lab – Canada
“This is about changing the way we think”- Gordon CampbellBritish Columbia Premier
“This is about changing the way we think”- Gordon CampbellBritish Columbia Premier
CHALLENGE� Engage students around “living green”� Student Idea: Turn computer lab “green”
SOLUTION� Replace old 28 PCs with a 4 EnergyStar
PCs� Install 24 NComputing virtual desktops� Plant 100 trees as carbon offsets
RESULTS� First carbon-neutral computer lab in
Canada� Electricity and emissions cut 90%� Award from the Canadian Govt.
22
Impact on Commercial/SME/Govt
100s corporates
100s hospitals
100s colleges
100s retailers
100s govt. orgns
1000s iCafes
1000s business
23
Carrefour – Distribution Centers
The largest hypermarket in the world turns to NComputing for reliability.
CHALLENGE
• Global retailer
• Reliable low-cost back-office computing in rugged retail distribution center environment.
SOLUTION
• NComputing L-series connected to PCs located in all Asian Distribution Centers
RESULTS
• >50% savings compared to dedicated PCs• Unprecedented reliability• Fewer service calls• Higher worker productivity
24
ECOBANK – Branch Banking
Largest regional bank in West & Central Africa automates on a budget.
CHALLENGE
• Retail branch banking with limited or no PC support at the branches.
SOLUTION
• 7,000 NComputing X-series terminals sharing 700 local PCs
RESULTS
• High reliability• Fewer trouble calls• Extreme cost savings
25
Obama-Biden ’08 Campaign OfficesRapid-response campaign requires rapid-response technology.
CHALLENGE
• Strong need for low cost and rapid deployment in field offices
• Immediate out-of-the-box turn-key productivity
SOLUTION
• Over 1,000 NComputing seats at 80 field offices
• 7 station X300 PCs pre-installed with Ubuntu Linux
RESULTS
• Fast setup, rock-solid reliable operation, lowest cost per seat possible
• Systems now donated to needy schools
26
Potential Impact on Environment
27
Summary
• Environmental/Energy Impact of PCs is HUGE
• Virtual Desktop Technology is
– Proven (15 million users)
– Low Cost (Rs. 2,500)
– Ultra Efficient (1 Watt)
– Easy to Deploy (5,000 schools in 3 months)
Business, Government, Schools Can All Benefit
AND Save the Environment!
28
Thank You
Q & A
29
For More Information
Please Visit: www.ncomputing.com
Contacts:
Suresh Kumar
India Manager
Raj Shah
CMO