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1 Welcome! Thursday June 26, 2014 8m PST, 11am EDT Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

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Radisys and Wind River joined together to present: Cloud RANs - an NFV Evolution or Revolution? The presenters discuss the options available for architecting the mobile network for virtualization success.

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Page 1: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

1

Welcome!

Thursday June 26, 20148m PST, 11am EDT

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 2: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

2

Our Presenters

Renuka Bhalerao

Sr. Product Line Manager

Radisys

[email protected]

Debjani De

Senior Architect

Radisys

[email protected]

Davide Ricci

Product Line Manager

Wind River

[email protected]

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 3: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

3

Agenda

Market Trends

C-RAN - The Disruptive Solution

Cloud Architecture Options

C-RAN Virtualization Requirements

Conclusions

Q&A

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 4: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

4

Market Trends

Large operators continue to unveil their LTE and LTE-A plans

New devices defining mobile broadband success = New opportunities

Operators looking forward to SDN

*Infonetics Research 2013

CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY180

50000000

100000000

150000000

200000000

250000000

300000000

350000000

400000000 Worldwide Embedded Mobile Broadband Device Units

Tablets Netbooks Mobile Internet devices PCsU

nits

(Mill

ions

)

Page 5: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

5

Network Transformation

5G

4G/LTE

3G

2.5G

2G

2015

2008

2005

1997

1990

All IP Network with simplified architecturedata speeds in Gbps range

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Coverage and Capacity

Page 6: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

6

Operator Views on NFV

C-RAN Market to grow to $11.31B in 2018 at a CAGR of

45.9%

Operators Looking forward to NFV Based Transformation

Source: Infonetics Research

By 2018, 62% of LTE operators will support the

NFV

Scale Services

Use SW for quick revenue

Use commercial servers

Operational Efficiencies

Multi Tenancy

Real Time network Optimization

Save Energy by consolidating

workload

VNFs from small players

Page 7: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

7

RAN Evolution: Why?

HetNet Deployments are picking up but not without challenges

Cost and complexity of network planning

When it comes to capacity management, redirection alone is not sufficient

C-RAN promises improved network efficiency, with lowered TCO, to improve monetization of mobile broadband

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 8: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

8

Agenda

Market Trends

C-RAN - The Disruptive Solution

Cloud Architecture Options

C-RAN Virtualization Requirements

Conclusions

Q&A

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 9: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

9

Cloud RAN

Centralizes components of the RAN

Using generic hardware to host RAN functionalities

Simple software upgrade for new technologies

Efficient connection management and failover mechanism

Simplifying the network synchronization needs for features like CA and CoMP

Centralized SON leads to automated network planning/reorganization

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 10: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

10

Cloud RAN EvolutionIndustry participation

China Mobile and Alcatel-Lucent demonstrated an LTE RAN Baseband Unit (BBU) based on NFV principles at Mobile World Congress 2014

China Mobile publishes Whitepaper describing key benefits of C-RAN in 2013

ETSI is working to standardize NFV concepts. C-RAN proof-of-concept results and findings is expected during the summer of 2014

Small Cell Forum presents new virtualized/Cloud-ready Small Cell Architecture

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 11: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

11

C-RAN and NFVI

OSS/BSS

Os-Ma

Ve

-Vn

fm

Virtual Computing

Virtual Network

Virtual storage

Virtualization Layer

Hardware Resources

NFVI

VI-Ha

Nf-Vi

NFV Management & Orchestration

ComputingHardware

NetworkHardware

StorageHardware

Vn-Nf Vn-Nf Vn-Nf

EMS1 EMS3EMS2

LTE L1VNF

LTE L3RRM / SON

VNF

LTE L2VNF

NFVOrchestrator

VNFManager(s)

VirtualizedInfrastructureManager(s)

Or-Vnfm

Vi-Vnfm

Or-Vi

VNF Group

LTE L3,

radio resource management (RRM),

self-organizing network (SON)

LTE L3 protocols and call control finite state machines (FSMs)

Radio resource management (RRM)

Self-organizing network

Self-optimizing network

Element Management System

Common Transport – TR069/SNMP/XMLCommon Data Model access – TR-196, TR-196i2

LTE L2 LTE L2 protocols

MAC scheduling

LTE L1 L1 functions

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 12: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

12

Agenda

Market Trends

C-RAN - The Disruptive Solution

Cloud Architecture Options

C-RAN Virtualization Requirements

Conclusions

Q&A

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 13: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

13

C-RAN Functional sub-groups

LTE L3 – Control Plane

LTE L2 – L2 Real time, Scheduling

LTE L2 – L2 Non Real Time

LTE L1 – Physical Layer

eNB

MME / S-GW MME / S-GW

eNB

eNB

S1

S1

X2 E-UTRAN

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 14: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

14

C-RAN Architecture Scenarios

Scenario #1• All functions centralized

Scenario #2• All functions centralized

except PHY

Scenario #3• All functions centralized

except scheduling and PHY

• BBU, Time critical L2 co-located

Scenario #4• Only L3 functions centralized

• L2 and PHY distributed

• BBU, L2 co-located

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

C-RAN

L1

Physical Layer

L2

Real-Time L2 Downlink/ Uplink

Scheduling

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

L3

Control Plane

L2

Real-time L2 Downlink/

Uplink Scheduling

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

L3

Control Plane

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

L3

Control Plane

L3

Control Plane

L1

Physical Layer

L1

Physical Layer

L2

Real-time L2 Downlink/

Uplink Scheduling

L1

Physical Layer

L2

Real-time L2 Downlink/

Uplink Scheduling

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

Remote radio head (RRH)

Page 15: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

15

Scenarios Summary

Scenario #1

Scenario #2

Scenario #3

Scenario#4

Complex Front-haul Yes Yes No No

Baseband pooling Yes No No No

Best Hardware Accelerator Pooling Yes Yes Partial No

L3 virtualization Yes Yes Yes Yes

Real-time L2 virtualization Yes Yes No No

Non Real-timeL2 Virtualization

Yes Yes Yes No

Centralization – highest to lowest

Page 16: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

16

Which C-RAN deployment scenario to you believe will be deployed first?

Poll Question

a) Scenario #1

b) Scenario #2

c) Scenario #3

d) Scenario #4

C-RAN

L1

Physical Layer

L2

Real-Time L2 Downlink/ Uplink

Scheduling

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

L3

Control Plane

L2

Real-time L2 Downlink/

Uplink Scheduling

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

L3

Control Plane

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

L3

Control Plane

L3

Control Plane

L1

Physical Layer

L1

Physical Layer

L2

Real-time L2 Downlink/

Uplink Scheduling

L1

Physical Layer

L2

Real-time L2 Downlink/

Uplink Scheduling

L2

Non-Real-Time

Data Plane

Remote radio head (RRH)

Page 17: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

17

Agenda

Market Trends

C-RAN - The Disruptive Solution

Cloud Architecture Options

C-RAN Virtualization Requirements

Conclusions

Q&A

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 18: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

18

Virtualization Realized

OSS/BSS

Os-Ma

Ve

-Vn

fm

Virtual Computing

Virtual Network

Virtual storage

Virtualization Layer

Hardware Resources

NFVI

VI-Ha

Nf-Vi

NFV Management & Orchestration

ComputingHardware

NetworkHardware

StorageHardware

Vn-Nf Vn-Nf Vn-Nf

EMS1 EMS3EMS2

LTE L1VNF

LTE L3RRM / SON

VNF

LTE L2VNF

NFVOrchestrator

VNFManager(s)

VirtualizedInfrastructureManager(s)

Or-Vnfm

Vi-Vnfm

Or-Vi

C-RAN Virtualization

Functions

Page 19: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

19

C-RAN – Wind River “Near Native” Kernel Virtual Machine

PCI Express FPGA

Linux

Linux host kernel

Interrupt HandlerKVM

QEMU

Linux guest

Interrupt Handler

Copyright © 2014 – Wind River / Radisys

Page 20: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

20

C-RAN – Wind River Optimized Live Migration

No load CPU load CPU / Network load

110 msec136 msec

310 msec

MinimumAverageMaximum

Copyright © 2014 – Wind River / Radisys

Page 21: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

21

Wind River Carrier Grade Communications Server

VM 1 VM 2 VM 3

Wind River Carrier Grade OpenStack

Virtual Network Function Manager

Wind River, Accelerated vSwitch

Wind River, Open Virtualization

Wind River, Carrier Grade LinuxHigh Availability,

minimized downtime

High performance KVM

usec latency

Instantaneous

live migration

msec downtime

High throughput vSwitch

12MPS

Carrier Grade VNF Management

99.9999% uptime

Copyright © 2014 – Wind River / Radisys

Page 22: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

22

Agenda

Market Trends

C-RAN - The Disruptive Solution

Cloud Architecture Options

C-RAN Virtualization Requirements

Conclusions

Q&A

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys

Page 23: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

23

Radisys + Wind RiverSolutions for C-RAN and NFVI

Virtual Computing

Virtual Network

Virtual storage

Virtualization Layer

Hardware Resources

NFVI

VI-Ha

ComputingHardware

NetworkHardware

StorageHardware

EMS1 EMS3EMS2

LTE L1VNF

LTE L3RRM / SON

VNF

LTE L2VNF

T-Series Platforms

• Optimized for high performance Intel Multi-Core NFVI

• Carrier Grade OpenStack VNF Manager

• Accelerated vSwitch, Open Virtualizations

• Full LTE FDD and TDD eNodeB SW Solution

• Designed for SON and C-RAN flexibility

Page 24: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

24

Final Thoughts

Mobile devices are driving the wireless network evolution

The HetNet shows a way to solve capacity and coverage issues

Bringing the cloud concept to RAN is the path

Various architecture options being explored addressing the required flexibility for operator C-RAN deployments

Copyright © 2014 – Wind River / Radisys

Page 25: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

25

Agenda

Market Trends

C-RAN - The Disruptive Solution

Cloud Architecture Options

C-RAN Virtualization Requirements

Conclusions

Q&A

Copyright © 2014 – Wind River / Radisys

Page 26: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

26

Q&A

Renuka Bhalerao

Sr. Product Line Manager

Radisys

[email protected]

Debjani De

Senior Architect

Radisys

[email protected]

Davide Ricci

Product Line Manager

Wind River

[email protected]

Copyright © 2014 – Radisys Corporation

Page 27: Radisys_Wind River_C-RAN Webinar_June 26_14

27

Thank you for Attending!

Coming Soon in July 2014New Whitepaper

www.radisys.com

[email protected]

For More Information

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