Perencanaan InfrastrukturProgram Pascasarjana (PPs)Magister Ilmu Komputer UPI-YPTK Padang

2

Indonesia is The 4th Largest Mobile Subscribers

China India USA Indonesia Brazil Russia

With 249 million subscribers in 2011, Indonesia is the 4th

largest mobile market in the world.

sources: cia.gov (last updated April 2013) http://pacificcontrols.net/solutions/ict.html

3

Indonesia is The 8th Largest Internet Users

China IndiaUSA IndonesiaBrazil RussiaJapan Germany UK France

sources: internetworldstats.com (last updated April 2013)

In 2011, the number of internet users in Indonesia is around 55 million.

Internet users in Indonesia also are highly social and active. Indonesia is the 3rd largest facebook users and the 5th largest

twitter users in the world.

4

The Strategic Roles of ICT for Indonesia

ICT is an important infrastructure for

citizens

ICT is a trigger for economic growth and

productivity

ICT is a strategic sector and Government valuable assets

(1) mengolah → membuat program/aplikasi; (2) menyimpan → mengembangkan basis data(3) menyalurkan → jaringan komputer, internet

Apa itu TIK (atau ICT)?

• Hardware

• Software

• Operating System

• Internet

• Basis Data (Database)

• Networking

• Interdisipliner (hukum, sosial-budaya)

Dimensi Teknologi Informasi

Dunia Piranti Lunak

Dunia Piranti Keras

Networking

• IPv6 Launch: www.worldipv6launch.org

• IPv6 Test: test-ipv6.com

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Enterprise ARCHITECTURE:*from client-server to web-based*

Web 1.0 → Web 2.0 → Web 2.5

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Enterprise ARCHITECTURE: *soa*

13

Enterprise ARCHITECTURE: *cloud*

Where are we?1. Speech Recognition• klik disini:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nu-nlQqFCKg&feature=youtube_gdata_player• 2. all-interface?• klik disini:

http://www.nbcnews.com/technology/futureoftech/any-surface-becomes-touchscreen-smart-projected-interface-6C9604076

It VALUE

Tatanan Dunia Baru ???

Digital Natives → Generasi “C”

(baca: anak-anak kita)

VERSUS

Migrant Digital (baca: saya dan saudara ???)

MENUJU 2020

18

Is Indonesia Under Attack???• Over the last three years,

Indonesia was attacked 3,9 millions in cyber space. (Sources: Minister of ICT, April 3rd, 2013).

• During January-October 2012, The most attacked website is Government websites/domain: go.id (Sources: ID-SIRTII, 2012).

Sources: ID-SIRTII

Sources: Detikinet, 2013

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Cases of Cyber Warfare/Attack

And many more...

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Three Dimensions of Cyber Threat/Attack

• Cyber threat/attack can be divided into three dimensions.

• These threats potentially destroying the economy and destabilize the country's security.

Social/

Cultural

Attack

Sources: Indonesia National ICT Council, DETIKNAS 2013

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E-LEARNING

Konsep e-learning

22

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Definisi e-Learning

• Distance Education is instructional delivery that does not constrain the student to be physically present in the same location as the instructor (Ornager, UNESCO, 2003).

• Distance Learning is a type of education where students on their own at home or at the office and communicate with faculty and other students via e-mail, electronic forums, videoconferencing and other forms of computer-based communication (Webopedia, 2003).

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Definisi e-Learning• Web-based courses: courses available in the

Web that can be accessed anytime, anywhere via internet and web browser (Cathy A. Sympson, Northern Virginia Community College, 2003).

• E-Learning is learning facilitated and supported through the use of information and communications technology (ICT) (Martin Jenkins and Janet Hanson, Generic Center, 2003).

Tipe e-Learning

• Purely online

“Pembelajaran yang dilakukan tanpa tatap muka dan proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara langsung melalui media elektronik yang tersedia”

• Blended Learning

“Pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan melakukan media elektronik dan diselingi dengan pertemuan tatap muka”

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Pergeseran Paradigma: Dari Teacher-centered ke Student-Centered

Traditional:One way

Instructional:Two ways

Interactive:Multi ways

Online Lab

E-lib

Student

Lecturer

Internet

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Belajar Anytime, Anywhere, Anyhow

mahasiswa dosen

pengetahuan

Learning EnvironmentEnvironmental Setting

•silabus•materi pembelajaran•metode pembelajaran•partisipan•tugas•metode evaluasi•dll

LMS

interfaceaktivitas aktivitas

jaringan

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DEMO

•Blended-learningE-BooksStory – TellingAnimationMedia Social (twitter, facebook,

dropbox/GoogleDrive)Portal Akademik UNSRAT

(portal.unsrat.ac.id)

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DEMO

•e-learningModdle Platform (e-learning.unsrat.ac.id)

Web-based (Khan Academy, Udacity)

Cloud-based (GoogleAppEngine, AWS Amazon, dll)

User Interface SCeLE

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Khan Academyhttp://www.khanacademy.org/

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Open Course Ware

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Video Lecturer

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Open Course di Indonesia

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INTERNET Trend

INTERNET Jumlah Pengguna

Walaupun Indonesia urutan ke-5 besar di AsiaJika dilihat dari penetrasi masih jauh di bawah Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand

Bersiap meninggalkan Era Seluler dan memasuki Era Data

Peran Teknologi Informasi :Peran Teknologi Informasi : Transformasi Kapabilitas Transformasi Kapabilitas

(unleash, democratize, empower)(unleash, democratize, empower)

Freedom ofTime, Place,

Form

SpeedReal-time process

FlexibilityAdaptibility of Change

CoverageBorderless

KnowledgeSharing Media

CreativityOpen Collaboration

on new ideas

Cost EfficiencyTransaction, Energy, &Operational

Sumber : Indra Utoyo, Dir IT PT Telkom

Impact of Digital TechnologyImpact of Digital Technology

Power

Moore’s Lawsays that computing

power doubles every

18 months

X1.3 pa

Bandwidth

Gilder’s Lawsays that

Telecom BWtriplesevery

12 months

X3 pa

Network

Metcalfe’s Law says that the value of a network is the square of its

nodes

x n x n

Diversity

Kao’s Law says that

creativity risesexponentially

withdiversity

x exp (d)

X X X=Impact

OfTechnology

Source: Peter Fisk, Marketing Genius

It’s a New Age…..It’s a New Age…..The Upcoming Era of Conceptual AgeThe Upcoming Era of Conceptual Age

Source: Daniel H. Pink, A Whole New Mind, New York, Riverhead Books, 2005

18th century 19th century 20th century 21st century

AGRICULTURE AGE(farmers)

INDUSTRIAL AGE(factory workers)

INFORMATION AGE(knowledge workers)

CONCEPTUAL AGE(creators & empathizers)

ATG (aff luence, technology, globalizat ion)

to

from

“The Next decade will be the Value Era- the refining & institutionalizing of the concept of value. Value isn’t just money. Its intellectual capital, ideas, innovation”. Gordon Petrash, PWC- Intellectual Asset Management Practice

HOW to CREATE

anIT

Bussiness

TREND Aplikasi & Teknologi untuk Communication, Entertainment, dan Lifestyle membutuhkan sarana internet dengan Bandwidth yagn besar/lebar = kebutuhan solusi “Broadband Access”.

Source: VENTURE DATA, 2005, IMS ASIA 2006

Nggak kebayang kan jika Kita menikmati

Youtube menggunakan Inet

Dial-Up? Cape deeh!!!

BROADBANDTECHNOLOGY

1. Teknologi Digital telah merambah ke banyak bidang kehidupan

2. Aplikasi Web 2.0 yg memungkinkan setiap orang menjadi Prosumer (Producer +

Consumer) scr mudah & instan

3. Aplikasi WEB Multimedia dan interaktif : Video website, Social Network,

mendorong promosi Many-to-Many yg lebih efektif dan murah daripada iklan

konvensional

4. Bisnis RBT lebih menguntungkan daripada Penjualan Kaset & CD

5. Larisnya penjualan Smart Mobile Gadget berkonten yg memungkinkan always

Updated & Connected (Iphone, Android, Blackberry, Nokia, SonyEr, Laptop

Netbook, Tablet)

6. Fenomena Air-Asia, pesan on-line 1 tahun sebelum terbang

``

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Kompas.com REBORN

FIS On-Line Home Schooling

LAIN-LAIN

• KASKUS

• IDWS• SEWABUS.com• BENERINRUMAH.wordpress.com• KREDITRUMAHANDA.com

• TREND : Mengikuti ? Memprediksi ? Membuat Trend Baru ?

• Riset Pasar, mencari “The Most Wanted Thing” ->

Memprediksi Trend

• Inovasi & Kreativitas -> Membuat Trend Baru

• Peluang Niche Market

– Mudah & Murah belum tentu lebih laris

– Mahal & Bergengsi belum tentu susah laris

• Content Provider

• Jasa ICT System Integrator

• Jasa Konsultan IT Security, Jasa Cyber-Lawyer,

• Production House : Digital Animasi, Digital Music

• Sertifikasi IT, IT Audit

• Jasa Sistem Monitoring (surveilance), Jasa VPN

• Jasa Terpadu IT-Ekspor utk support KUKM

• On-line Product Reseller, Jasa Reservasi On-Line

• IT Clinic for Dummies

• Jasa perbaikan & pemeliharaan (Remote, Visit) Komputer & LAN

• Internet Booth (Warnet Mini)