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MODIS Land Product Subsets MODIS Land Product Subsets Suresh K. Santhana Vannan, Robert B. Cook, Bruce E. Wilson, Lisa M. Olsen HDF and HDF-EOS Workshop XII HDF and HDF-EOS Workshop XII October 15 – October 17, 2008 October 15 – October 17, 2008 ORNL DAAC ORNL DAAC Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center Distributed Active Archive Center Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA

ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

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MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) sensor data are highly useful for field research. However, the volume of MODIS data and the complexity in data format makes MODIS data less usable for some communities. To expand the use of MODIS data beyond traditional remote sensing specialists, the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) prepares and distributes subsets of selected Land Products in a scale and format useful for undergraduate students and field researchers. MODIS subsets are provided for more than 1,000 sites across the globe. The subsets are offered in tabular ASCII format and in GIS compatible GeoTIFF format. Time series plots and grid visualizations to help characterize field sites are also provided. In addition to offering subsets for fixed sites, the ORNL DAAC also offers the capability to create user-defined subsets for any location worldwide. The MODIS Global subsetting tool provides subsets from a single pixel up to 201 x 201 km for user-defined time range. Statistics, time series plots and GIS compatible files for the customized subsets are also distributed through this tool. Users can also programmatically retrieve the subsets through a SOAP based Web Service.

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Page 1: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

MODIS Land Product SubsetsMODIS Land Product Subsets

Suresh K. Santhana Vannan, Robert B. Cook, Bruce E. Wilson, Lisa M. Olsen

HDF and HDF-EOS Workshop XIIHDF and HDF-EOS Workshop XIIOctober 15 – October 17, 2008October 15 – October 17, 2008

ORNL DAACORNL DAACOak Ridge National LaboratoryOak Ridge National Laboratory

Distributed Active Archive CenterDistributed Active Archive CenterOak Ridge, Tennessee, USA Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA

Page 2: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

What is MODISWhat is MODIS MODMODerate Resolution erate Resolution IImaging maging SSpectroradiometer pectroradiometer

Hyper-Spectral sensor onboard two satellites (Terra and Aqua)Hyper-Spectral sensor onboard two satellites (Terra and Aqua)

Terra MODIS and Aqua MODIS are viewing the entire Earth's surface every Terra MODIS and Aqua MODIS are viewing the entire Earth's surface every 1 to 2 days1 to 2 days, acquiring data in , acquiring data in 36 spectral bands36 spectral bands, or groups of wavelengths, or groups of wavelengths

Data stored in Data stored in HDF-EOS HDF-EOS gridded file formatgridded file format

Source : http://aqua.nasa.gov

Page 3: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

MODIS is great! MODIS is great! but ……..but ……..

Users (Field researchers) have some inconveniences :Users (Field researchers) have some inconveniences :

Page 4: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

Volume

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AccessibilityAccessibility

Data FormatData Format

Processing TimeProcessing Time

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What ORNL-DAAC offers?What ORNL-DAAC offers?

User community requested that we prepare MODIS Land Products in an easy-to-use format and size

To validate remote sensing products To characterize field sites

Page 7: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

Tools Used

• hdp dumpsds from The HDF group• Customized for our need

• MODIS Reprojection tool from LPDAAC

• GDAL (Geospatial Data Abstraction Library)

• Minnesota Map server

• Custom Perl code

Page 8: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets

MODIS Subsets for Selected sitesMODIS Subsets for Selected sites

Data Formats OfferedData Formats Offered ASCII – 7x7 km subsets ASCII – 7x7 km subsets GeoTIFF – 25x25 km subsetsGeoTIFF – 25x25 km subsets

MODIS Products offered at ORNL-DAAC

Surface ReflectanceSurface Reflectance

Surface TemperatureSurface Temperature

Land CoverLand Cover

Vegetation Phenology

NDVI / EVINDVI / EVI

LAI / fPARLAI / fPAR

Net PhotosynthesisNet Photosynthesis

Annual NPP Annual NPP

Albedo (calc)Albedo (calc)

Reflectance – BRDF AdjustedReflectance – BRDF Adjusted

Page 9: ORNL DAAC MODIS Land Product Subsets
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Subsetting and Visualization Tool for Any location on Globe

Demo:Demo:http://daac.ornl.gov/modisglobal

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Case Study: Deforestation in Amazon

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1975

2001

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1975

2001

2000 2008

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Dec 31 2010

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Jan 1 2011

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MODIS Subsetting Web Service MODIS Subsetting Web Service

################# ORNL DAAC MODIS Web service - Perl client#################use SOAP::Lite @params= SOAP::Lite -> service(‘WSDL_URL') -> xmlschema('http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema') -> getsubset(lat,lon,product,start_date,end_date,size);

MOD11A2.A2003001.h26v05.005.2007264203857.Clear_sky_days,MOD11A2,A2003001,Lat37.7Lon110Samp1Line1,2007264203857,Clear_sky_days,NA,0.000,2MOD11A2.A2003001.h26v05.005.2007264203857.Clear_sky_nights,MOD11A2,A2003001,Lat37.7Lon110Samp1Line1,2007264203857,Clear_sky_nights,NA,0.000,254…….

MOD11A2.A2003001.h26v05.005.2007264203857.Clear_sky_days,MOD11A2,A2003001,Lat37.7Lon110Samp1Line1,2007264203857,Clear_sky_days,NA,0.000,2MOD11A2.A2003001.h26v05.005.2007264203857.Clear_sky_nights,MOD11A2,A2003001,Lat37.7Lon110Samp1Line1,2007264203857,Clear_sky_nights,NA,0.000,254…….

f(x)f(x)

Client ServerSOAPSOAP

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ScopeScope Tool for scientific research (Environmental Tool for scientific research (Environmental

Impact assessment, carbon budgeting, etc.)Impact assessment, carbon budgeting, etc.) Classroom education and projects for studentsClassroom education and projects for students Time series, trend analysis Time series, trend analysis GIS overlay analysisGIS overlay analysis Statistical analysis (Across many years and Statistical analysis (Across many years and

across different land cover types)across different land cover types) Validation of MODIS products and other remote Validation of MODIS products and other remote

sensing productssensing products

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Questions?Questions?

LinksLinks

http://www.modis.ornl.gov/modis/index.cfm http://daac.ornl.gov/MODIS/modis.html