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Data Network for be-er European organic market informa6on Comprehensiveness and compa0bility of different organic market data collec0on methods

OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

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The presentation is an abridged compilation of the following OrganicDataNetwork publications: Feldmann, C. and Hamm, U. (2013). Executive summary report on the comprehensiveness and compatibility of organic market data collection methods. University of Kassel, Witzenhausen (D3.2) available at http://orgprints.org/23011/. Feldmann, C. and Hamm, U. (2013). Report on collection methods: Classification of data collection methods University of Kassel, Witzenhausen (D3.1) available at http://orgprints.org/23010/.

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Page 1: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Data  Network  for  be-er  European  organic  market  informa6on    

 Comprehensiveness  and  compa0bility  of  different  organic  market  data  collec0on  methods  

Page 2: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

The  following  mul0media  presenta0on  is  an  abridged  compila0on  of  the  following  Project  publica0ons:  

 -­‐  Feldmann,  C.  and  Hamm,  U.  (2013).  Execu0ve  summary  report  on  the  comprehensiveness  and  compa0bility  of  organic  market  data  collec0on  methods.  University  of  Kassel,  Witzenhausen  (D3.2)  available  at  hQp://orgprints.org/23011/.  

-­‐  Feldmann,  C.  and  Hamm,  U.  (2013).  Report  on  collec0on  methods:  Classifica0on  of  data  collec0on  methods  University  of  Kassel,  Witzenhausen  (D3.1)  available  at  hQp://orgprints.org/23010/.  

Page 3: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

 ©Copyright  2013  

Università  Politecnica  delle  Marche    All  rights  reserved    

www.organicdatanetwork.net    

Page 4: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Welcome  to  the  OrganicDataNetwork  mul0media  presenta0on  series.    The  purpose  of  this  series  is  to  communicate  the  project  results  in  an  easily  accessible  and  understandable  way.  

Check  out  our  website  for  more  presenta0ons  to  come!  

Page 5: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

   Hello!  

In  this  presenta0on  we  will  give  an  overview  of    different  organic  market  data  collec0on  methods,  their  comprehensiveness  and  compa0bility.  

Page 6: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Introduc0on  

ü Today,  there  are  many  businesses  in  the  organic  sector  and  there  are  many  policy  programmes  and  ini0a0ves  suppor0ng  organic  farming  throughout  Europe.    

 ü Despite  the  growth  of  the  organic  market,  the  availability  of  good  quality  data  on  this  market    is  s0ll  problema0c.  

Page 7: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Introduc0on  

ü Relevant  market  data  is  only  available  in  a  few  countries  and  official  sta0s0cs  of  the  European  market  for  organic  farming  do  not  exist  across  all  countries.  

 ü Un0l  now  available  country  data  has  been  inconsistent  or  incomparable,  because  different  methodologies  and  interpreta0ons  lead  to  contradictory  results.    

Page 8: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Introduc0on  

ü Besides,  the  majority  of  poten0al  end-­‐users  have  limited  access  to  reliable  market-­‐related  informa0on.    

ü In  some  cases,  this  can  lead  to  incorrect  entrepreneurial  decisions,  which  in  turn  might  result  in  market  disturbances  and  the  reconversion  of  organic  farms  to  conven0onal  agriculture.  

Page 9: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Introduc0on  

ü The  poten0al  for  further  market  growth  can  best  be  realized  by  harmonising  data  collec0on  and  processing  and  by  improving  exis0ng  data  sources.  

ü Providing  tools  for  the  improvement  of  organic  market  data  collec0on  prac0ces  in  Europe  is  one  of  the  aims  of  this  Project.      

Page 10: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Data  Quality  &  its  dimensions  

ü The  European  Sta0s0cal  Agency  Eurostat  has  defined    the  following  quality  dimensions  to  evaluate  sta0s0cal  data  and  its  sources:    

ü relevance,    ü accuracy,    ü timeliness  &  punctuality  

ü accessibility  &  clarity    ü comparability,  and    ü coherence  

Page 11: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Relevance  &  Accuracy  

ü Relevance    is  defined  as  the  degree  to  which  sta0s0cal  outputs  meet  current  and  poten0al  user  needs.    

ü Accuracy  refers  to  the  closeness  of  es0mates  to  the  true  values  and  covers  sampling  as  well  as  non-­‐sampling  errors.    

Page 12: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Timeliness  &  Punctuality  

ü Timeliness  is  defined  as  the  length  of  0me  between  the  event  or  phenomenon  the  data  describe  and  their  official  availability.    

ü Punctuality  means  the  0me  lag  between  release  date  and  target  date  of  data  publica0on.    

Page 13: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Accessibility  &  Clarity  

ü Accessibility  refers  to  the  ease  with  which  users  can  access  sta0s0cs.  If  data  are  only  available  on  certain  media  or  need  to  be  purchased,  accessibility  is  restricted.    

ü Clarity  has  to  do  with  simplicity.  It  implies  that  data  should  be  presented  in  a  clear  and  understandable  form.  Clear  data  allow  proper  interpreta0on  and  meaningful  comparisons.    

Page 14: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Coherence  &  Comparability    ü Coherence  refers  to  the  use  of  the  same  concepts  and  harmonized  methods.  

ü Comparability  is  defined  as  a  special  case  of  coherence.  

ü Comparability  can  be  regarded  over  0me  and  across  regions,  while  coherence  can  be  evaluated  internally,  but  also  in  comparison  with  other  sta0s0cs.  

Page 15: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Current  Best  Prac0ce  

ü One  way  to  judge  the  quality  of  the  data  collected  is  via  the  concept  of  Current  Best  Prac0ce.    

 ü Current  Best  Prac6ce  describes  the  quality  of  sta0s0cal  data  as  an  ongoing  improvement  of  the  data  produc0on  process.    

Page 16: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Our  survey  

ü In  order  to  evaluate  the  exis0ng  data  collec0on  methods,  we  have  conducted  an  online  survey  in  all  European  countries.    

ü An  invita0on  to  par0cipate  in  the  survey  was  sent  to  all  stakeholders  that  are  involved  in  organic  market  data  collec0on,  processing,  or  dissemina0on.  

Page 17: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Survey  content  

ü The  survey  covered  the  following  aspects:    ü  Type  of  data  collectors  ü  Type  of  data    ü Geographical  coverage  ü Degree  of  detail  of  data  ü  Frequency  of  data  

collec0on    ü Method  of  data  collec0on  

(ques0onnaires,  observa0ons,  tests)  

ü  Sample  size    

ü  Type  of  quality  checks  ü Depth  of  data  analysis  ü  Purpose  for  data  collec0on  ü Obligatory  or  voluntary  

basis  for  data  providers  to  deliver  data  

ü Offer  of  payments  or  incen0ves  to  data  providers  

ü Administra0ve  details  of  organisa0on  

Page 18: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Survey  content  &  quality  dimensions  

ü Each  ques0on  in  the  survey  belongs  to  one  of  the  aspects  and  was  allocated  to  at  least  one  of  the  quality  dimensions,  as  shown  in  the  following  table.    

Page 19: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Relevance   Accuracy   Comparability   Coherence   Accessibility/  Clarity  

Timeliness/  Punctuality  

Main  focus  of  organisa0on  

Data  sources   Methods  of  data  collec0on  

Methods  of  data  collec0on  

Voluntary  or  obligatory  to  provide  data  

Frequency  of  data  collec0on  

Data  sources   Methods  of  data  collec0on  

Disaggrega0on  of  data  

    Publica0on  of  data  

Frequency  of  publica0on  

Data  uses   Details  of  analysis  

Sample  size       Availability  of  data  

   

Type  of  analysis  &  details  of  analysis  

Quality  checks  &  details  of  quality  checks  

        Format  of  publica0on  

   

Sample  size                      

Start  of  data  collec0on  

                   

Survey  content  &  quality  dimensions    

Page 20: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Results  

ü The  survey  responses  were  analysed  using  basic  sta0s0cs,  revealing  the  differences  in  collec0on  and  processing  of  organic  market  data  between  different  organisa0ons  and  market  actors.    

Page 21: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Data  collec0on  methods  by  data  type  Data  Type   Data  collec6on  method  (most  frequently  used)  

Production  volumes   Census  

Production  values   Expert  estimates  

Retail  sales  volumes   Consumer/household  panel  

Retail  sales  values   Consumer/household  panel  and  e-­‐mail  survey  

Farm  level  prices   Telephone  survey  

Consumer  prices   Consumer/household  panel  and  telephone  survey  

Import  volumes   Census  

Import  values   E-­‐mail  survey  

Export  volumes   E-­‐mail  survey  

Export  values   E-­‐mail  survey  

Page 22: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Results  

ü Examples  of  “best  prac0ce”  in  organic  market  data  collec0on  were  iden0fied  by  measuring  the  performance  for  each  quality  dimension  of  each  data  collec0on  and  processing  approach.  

ü The  performance  was  measured  according  to  the  a  set  of  criteria  related  to  the  quality  dimensions.  These  criteria  are  reported  in  the  following  table.  

Page 23: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Performance  criteria  

ü Main  focus  of  organisa0on  is  closely  related  with  data  uses  

ü Data  source  is  closely  related  to  data  type  

ü Sample  size  ü Data  collec0on  method  is  

closely  related  to  data  type    

ü Frequency  of  collec0on  and  frequency  of  publica0on  

ü Experience  in  data  collec0on  (start  date)  

ü Level  of  complexity  of  the  analyses  performed  on  data  

ü Quality  checks  ü Level  of  data  

disaggrega0on  ü Publica0on  of  data  ü Format  of  publica0on  

(number  of  media)  ü Public  availability  

Page 24: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Examples  of  Best  Prac0ce  

Criterion   Organisation  Relevance   Agence  Bio,  AMI  Accuracy   Agence  Bio,  AMI  Comparability   Agence  Bio,  AMI  Coherence   Soil  Association,  Agence  Bio,  AMI  Accessibility/Clarity   Eurostat,  Statistics  Denmark,  Soil  Association,  Agence  Bio  Timeliness/Punctuality   AMI  ,  Bio  Suisse  

Page 25: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Assess  your  data  collec0on  methods  

ü Are  you  an  organic  market  data  collector?  

ü If  yes,  you  can  assess  the  quality  of  your  data  collec0on  and  processing  methods  by  answering  the  ques0onnaire  available  at:  hQp://www.organicdatanetwork.net/1723.html#c9618.  

 

Page 26: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Don’t  miss  our  next  presenta0on  on:    

 “Methodologies  for  data  quality  improvement  along  the  whole  supply  chain”  

 Showing  soon  on  this  website!  

Page 27: OrganicDataNetwork Comprehensiveness & Compatibility of different organic market data collection methods

Data  Network  for  be-er  European  organic  market  informa6on    

Project  manager  Dr.  Daniela  Vairo  

Università  Politecnica  delle  Marche  e-­‐mail:  [email protected]  

tel.:  +39/071/2204994      

Project  coordinator:  Prof.  Raffaele  Zanoli  

Università  Politecnica  delle  Marche  e-­‐mail:  [email protected]  

tel.:  +39/071/2204929        

Thank  you!    

www.organicdatanetwork.net