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Octopus leads a world wide community of agile and lean practitionners aimed at improving the efficiency of Micro Finance Institutions
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An Open Source platform for Micro Finance
Pierre PEZZIARDI, PresidentVincent BIOT, Chief Operating Officer
History
2005 : An IT Consulting Company and an NGO meet
2006-2008 : OCTOPUS incubated in OCTOCreation of the « Linux de la Micro Finance »
2009 : Creation of Octopus Micro Finance as a private company
Market
• 3 Billion persons in the world with no access to financial services
• 10 000 Micro Finance Institutions (MFI), +30% per year• 90% of them use a rudimentary Management Information System
that impedes their efficiency : manual, unsecured, obsolete, not flexible
• Failure of classical business models of IT in this context• Packaged software, license fees, fool’s bargains eluding risks and change,
and technical complexity requiring specialists
What is the problem ?
• Though small organizations, MFIs need to gather many expertises• Customer management, delinquency management• Financial products marketing and management• Profitability and Social Impact management• Risk management• Accounting and Regulatory Compliance• … and IT - a mirror of all those expertises - not managed by 90% of them
• Some succeed, some don’t, or won’t• High risks situations : fast growth, credit risk, operational risks,
operational costs increase, unknown social impact, low access to donors• Connecting micro-finance expertises through IT is a valuable help
• That MFIs need now!
Our goal
• Increase financial services affordability for the poorest
• By creating autonomy among Octopus users
• With a world wide community of practitioners in Agile and Lean techniques
• More than Open Source product, a continuous improvement process, connecting MFIs and IT specialists
costs
Why Open Source ?
value
Procurement-led : the user is a customer(1960-2000)
t
value
costs
Adoption-led : the user becomes a customer(2000+)
t
Test alone Deploy with an expert
Innovate with another expert
RFP, MIS in-a-box
maintenance, new licenses
Benefits
• Freedom• MFIs buy what they need, when they need it, and from whom they want
• Community• It’s easy to step into the community and contribute : one translation, one
paragraph in the documentation, one new feature, one piece of code, one end-user support …
• Continuous Improvement• The software improves with its community• Octopus specialists are also skilled in “soft techniques” : focus on the
value of IT (lean management) and change management
Our positioning
Tiers 1(banks)
Tiers 2 : profitable MFIs
Tiers 3 : small MFIs20% ofourrevenues
80% of oursocial impact
80% of our revenuesand energy
20% of our
social impact
Business model
SaaSServices & Consulting
A hosted service that totally manages MFIs’ MIS
Customers, loans, savings, accounting, reporting
Training
Setup
Coaching
Specific developments
Funding : MFI
(fee as a % of revenues if profitable)
Funding : MFI , Institutional
Social impact : some of our users
Oxus (Afghanistan) MUNCSMED (Fiji) African Gate Support (Ghana) Informatici Senza Frontiere (Madagascar)
AIRDIE (France) Oxus(Kyrgyzstan)
Bardar (Kyrgyzstan) Pik and Cie (Kyrgyzstan) Sambahav (India) MSS (India) IIMC (India)
Oxus (Tajikistan) ABM Credit (Kazakhzstan) Baï jurt (Kyrgyzstan) GFI (Cameroun) …