Upload
nirmal59
View
6.959
Download
6
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
ICT intervention in NREGS-Bihar through e-Shakti project under Department of Rural Development, Govt. of Bihar
Citation preview
NREGS & FINANCIAL INCLUSION
NREGS & FINANCIAL INCLUSION
•What is NREGS?•What is Financial Inclusion?•Why an ICT intervention in implementation of NREGS and Financial Inclusion?•How can ICT help?•Technological Overview •Functional Overview•Methodology for Rolling out NREGS & Financial Inclusion•Critical success factor of NREGS & Financial Inclusion•Challenges•Benefits•Beyond NREGS & FINANCIAL INCLUSION
NREGS & Financial Inclusion
Executive Summary
NREGS: Team Understandingoject
Unique initiative for the BPL/APL population of rural
ICT overhaul of the NREGS to optimize manual processes
Enhancements of Citizen-centric services Consolidation of all Beneficiaries information Biometric Identification and Authentication Defeat malpractices and build transparency Improve socio-economic status of the citizens
Capabilities
Smart Card Production & Personalization Capability in the country
Data Collection experience in India and world-wide
Large Scale E- Governance project implementation experience of similar nature
AFIS (Automatic Finger Prints Identification System)
Software development experience Ongoing smart card projects globally in
harsh Environment
Functional Overview: Financial Inclusion in NREGP
Functional Overview
Data Collection Form Filling Text Data entry
Biometric Capture AFIS GIS Project Monitoring Time and Attendance monitoring (work measurement) Payment Mechanism Data reconciliation for payment Reporting Grievance system Facility Management External Interfaces Smart card printing and issuing Smart card application
Previous Experience
DRC Public workers ($7m) Data Collection (biometric and text) De-duplication (AFIS) Smart card production and issuing Central Data Center
Previous Experience -Data Collection
Previous Experience -Data Collection
Data Collection, Transfer and Storage and Retrieval
Rules for Quality data Capture
Data Collection Process
Data Collection : Verification Source
Data Sources
Benefits Help in planning the district, block and village level
schedule Verification of data in field during data collection Time saving during textual data collection at Village
level
Data Data Source
Parivar Soochi Rural Development Dept
Voter Id State Election Commission
NREGP Records Rural Development Dept
PDS Records Food & Civil Supplies Dept
Data Collection : Process Flow
Biometric Data Collection Process
Block/ I.C.D.S. Project
Anganwadi 3 Anganwadi 3
Anganwadi 3
Anganwadi 3 Anganwadi 3
Anganwadi 3
Group 3 VillagesGroup 3 Villages
BlockBlock/ I.C.D.S. Project
Directorate of I.C.D.S.
Block
District
Physical Transfer via USB\DVD
Data Transfer ViamNetwork
Data Collection : Data Transfer Mechanism
Data Collection : Man Power Scheduling (Pilot)
Pilot: District Data Collection : Scheduling
Textual dataTeam Size : 10 units / Village
Time spent per family : 10 mins
Time taken to cover 1 Village: 2days
Biometric dataTeam Size: 3 units / Village
Time spend per individual: 3 minsTime take to cover 1 Village: 2 daysQueue Management:: 1 unit / Village
Textual Data Collection : 350 Units
Biometric Data Collection:100 Units
Queue Management:30 Units
•Total Time taken to cover: 90 Days
•Total data collected: 1.3 million
•Backend Processing at Patna:60 Units
Data Collection : Challenges
Duplicate registrations Low Beneficiary turnout Extreme weather
conditions Lack of infrastructure Lack of security for
ground staff Rumors and
superstitions about motive of project
Lack of data back up policy
Lack of skilled man power
Data Collection : Milestones
Collection of verified textual & biometric data as per RFP timelineDe-duplication of database as per AFIS (USA) normsCard creation, personalization and distribution of cards to beneficiaries as per RFP timelineHandhelds activation along with cards distribution to initiate e-muster in phased manner
Awareness & Sensatisation
Awareness and Sensitization : Role of Media
Awareness and Sensitization : High Visibility Spots
Awareness and Sensitization : Leaflets
SMARTCARD
SMARTCARD: NREGP & FI
ISO/IEC 14443 Parts 2, 3 and 4./IEC 7816 including specifics as described in SCOSTA-CL (SCOSTA for Contactless Applications) The OS must be certified to SCOSTA-CL by National Informatics Centre HQ, New DelhiISO / IEC 10373 tests compliance for both mechanical and electrical characteristics
Contactless interface ISO 14443A compliantMinimum of 32 KB of non-volatile EEPROM storage for data (excluding meta data)Erase / write endurance of exceeding 300,000 cyclesMinimum 15 Years data retention for EEPROM0.14/0.18 mm CMOS technology or betterWorks with reader field strength ranging from 1.5 to 7.5 A/m RMS13.56MHz RF Field with support for communication speeds of 424Kbps or betterHardware crypto co-processor with AES, Triple DES, RSA, Elyptic curve encryption supportChip must meet Common Criteria EAL5+ and above
Smartcard Operating
System & IC
E-MUSTER: Application Software
e-Muster Application Software
Integrated Workflow Management Replace Manual files and documents Available at following functionaries
Secretariat District Block Panchayat
Will enable functionaries to discharge their roles and responsibilities as per NREG guidelines
Includes of the shelf projects Logins for functionaries according to role and responsibility
MIS Software Generate Reports against queries Web Based Functionaries to generate reports Reports to be design in cooperation with DRD
e-Muster Application Software
Grievance Redressal Mechanism Software Web based Citizens register grievances Citizens see redressal of grievances Fed into Login Accounts (Gov functionaries) Grievances categorised into groups Convenient method of registering (email, webform) Immediate acknowledgement with unique reference Tracking through internet Accountability and transparency (immediate action) Tracking and Escalation (must be attended to within
timeframe) Confirmation to citizen on action taken (email, sms) Internet based with no additional learning for citizen Report generation
e-Muster Application Software
GIS Integrate all data into one common map format Web based Presenting Gov functionaries and citizen with visual
representation of all information Integrate with satellite based real time applications Must achieve the following benefits
Day to day operations as well as long term planning Extend to other departments and will lead to
Office automation Faster decision making Managing records and information between departments Advanced querying, planning, maintenance scheduling, tracking
reporting
E-Muster Web based application : Logical Components
E-Muster Web based application : Deployment Architecture
Handheld Terminal
Handheld: Technical detail
LINUX OS Processor 500 MHZ 256 Mbytes RAM and 256 Mbytes Flash Dot Matrix Printer Fingerprint biometric sensor 508 dpi (FIPS 201) Contactless smart card reader ISO 14443 a/b/c
compliant 128 x 64 graphical screen Inbuilt GPS Voice guidance in Hindi Battery power for 4 hours battery life USB client interface GSM/GPRS/CDMA communication interface
Handheld: Technical architecture
Handheld Device Accolades Demonstration to Dr. C. Rangarajan at a live-site
in Karnataka
Device Demonstration at a live site to Mrs. Usha Thorat , Dy.
Governor - RBI
Facility Management
Stake Holders
Facility Creation: District & Block
Complaint Cell
Call Center at Lucknow Help Desk: Grievance Cell
State Level: Rural Dev. Ministry District Level: DM/ DDC Block Level: BDO
Panchayat Level: Gram Rozgaar Sevak
Capacity Building & Change Management
Change management
Performance Profile during Change
Change Management implementation
Financial Inclusion: Bank Account Opening of
Beneficiaries
Functional Overview: Financial Inclusion in NREGS
Process Architecture
Banks as stakeholders
• Bank account opening for all the functionaries• Payment gateways and integration with the
DoRD wage disbursement agency• Software module integrated to the payment
gateway for ease of fund disbursement to the banks and thereon to the beneficiaries
• MIS reports and info on wages accrued and wages disbursed will be made available on web-site and will be connected to the Grievance redressal module also
Financial Inclusion: Beyond NREGS
Public Distribution Health and Insurance State Pension Schemes Micro Insurance/ Finance Money transfer (Money Order) Bill payment (electricity, revenue taxes, ..) Prepaid recharge for telecom top-up etc. Ticketing (e-tickets) railways etc. NGO cash transaction management etc. Door to door -ATM (door step banking) Identity based applications like Drivers
License, Voters ID Other Employment Generation Program of
Govt.
THANK YOU