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Created by Bitchiko
Kodua
ROBOTICS
What is a Robot ?
A robot is a mechanical or virtual agent, usually an electro-mechanical machine that is guided by a computer program. Robotics are the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots.
A robot must have the following essential characteristics:
• Mobility • Programmability• Sensors• Mechanical capability• Flexibility
ISAAC ASIMOV'S THREE LAWS OF ROBOTICS
First Law A robot may not injure a human being, or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
Second Law A robot must obey orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
Third Law A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
Construction & Working of the Robot
Mechanical platforms- the hardware base SensorsMotorsDriving mechanismsPower suppliesElectronic ControlsMicrocontroller systemsLanguagesDriving High-Current Loads from LogicControllers
Sensors Sensors are the parts that act like senses and can detect
objects or things like heat and light and convert the object information into symbols or in analog or digital form so that computers understand. And then Robots react according to information provided by the sensory system
Vision SensorProximity Sensors Logical Sensors
Vision Sensor
Camera Frame grabber Image processing
unit
Proximity sensors
Motors
Driving mechanisms
Computer programm
Power supplies
Other devices
MICROCONTROLLER SYSTEMS
• Speed
• Size
• Memory
Languages
•RoboML (Robotic Markup Language)
•ROSSUM
•XRCL(Extensible Robot Control Language)
Artificial Intelligence
What is artificial intelligence?
It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent
computer programs
Can a machine think?
Future
Robots which train themselves and will be able to produce others…
Nothing can be predicted about future.
SUMMARYSUMMARY
• ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES
• DISADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES
• WHERE GONE ASIMOV’S LAW?WHERE GONE ASIMOV’S LAW?
Nothing is totally impossible. Perhaps one day we will be able to produce robots that are
practically indistinguishablefrom ourselves.
THANKS TO MY RESPECTED TEACHER FOR THANKS TO MY RESPECTED TEACHER FOR ALLOWING ME TO REPRESENT AN ARTICLE ALLOWING ME TO REPRESENT AN ARTICLE
ON ROBOTICS .ON ROBOTICS .