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2. Sense of Place
Main Street, Amityville, NY http://www.gettyimages.com/Search/Search.aspx?contractUrl=2&language=en-US&family=creative& assetType=image&mt=photography&c=color&p=main%20street%20usa&src=standard#4 Neighborhoodgathering place, Buffalo, NY http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/neighborhoods/2007/elmwoodvillage.htm Town parade in Sheridan, Wyoming http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/neighborhoods/2008/downtownsheridan.htm 3. Welcoming Identity
Street banner in West Chester, PA http://www.haverford.com/docs/Haverford_Township_Comprehensive_Plan_Addendum_Report.pdf Entrance at Playa VistaGreat Neighborhoods Gateway sign in Media, PA http://www.haverford.com/docs/Haverford_Township _Comprehensive_Plan_Addendum_Report.pdf Entrance at Playa VistaGreat Planned Communities,ed. Jo Allen GauseThe Urban Institute Gateway Arch http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/neighborhoods/2008/downtownsheridan.htm 4. Main Streets
Sidewalk caf in Gainesville, FL http://www.haverford.com/docs/Haverford_Township_Comprehensive_Plan_Addendum_Report.pdf Pedestrian crosswalk on Main Street http://www.woolpent.com/images/portofolio/ greentowncenter01.jpg 5. Mixed-use
Mixed-use Main Street http://www.pasackvalleysoldhomesreport.com/image Mixed-use Main Street http://www.sawanee.com Mixed-use Main Street http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/streets/2008/washiingtonstreet.htm 6. Infilling
Example of infilling where the new structure fits into the site with the right scale and form of the neighboring structures http://www.tndhomes.com Before and after infilling Ellen, Jones D., and Williamson June. "Infill around a live mall." Map.Retrofitting Suburbia . Hoboken: John Wileyand Sons, 2009 7. Neighborhoods
Residential area http://www.redmon.com Tree covered sidewalks, Eastern Market, Washington, DC http://myapa.planning.org/greatplaces/neighborhoods/easternmarket.htm 8. Public Spaces Ferry Plaza Farmers Market at San Francisco, California http://www.ferrybuildingmarketplace.com/farmers_market.phpInverness Square at McKienzie Towne, Alberta, Canada Great Planned Communities,ed. Jo Allen GauseThe Urban Institute
9. Vehicular Circulation
Parking behind Main Street businesses http://www.planningorg/greatplaces/streets/ 2007/mainstreetnorthampton.htm Residential street with curb extensions in Portland, Oregon http://fam3.stati8670_f5b5babf6_o.jpg 10. Pedestrian Circulation
One mile walk in sprawling development http://www.walkscore.com/walkableneighborhoods.shtml One mile walk in dense development http://www.walkscore.com/walkableneighborhoods.shtml A pedestrian-friendly street in Atlanta, Georgia http://www.flickr.com/photos/ironchapman/339261944/ 11. Sustainability
Planters along the street convey, clean and infiltrate runofffrom NW 12 Avenue In Portland, Oregon. http://www.asla.org/awards/2006/06winners/341.html Smart Growth Principlesengage sustainability in the town planning process utilizing inherent ecological processes and stormwater best management practices (BMPs) and materials 12. Low-Impact Development
Restored Prairie surrounding residences asfirst step in stormwater train at Prairie Creek, Grays Lake, Illinois http://www.prairiecrossing.com/pc/site/index.html At Prairie Creek, a four step treatment train conveys runoff through vegetated swales, restored prairies and stormwater wetlands to a constructed lake removing 90% pollutants and solids, decreasing stormwater volume and increasing infiltration 13. Stormwater Management
Heritage Park, Minnesota Gerling, c. & Keller, R.,Skinny Streets and Green Neighborhoods At Heritage Park,a greenway utilizes stormwater gardensto link neighborhoods divided by a heavily traveled roadway Mount Tabor Middle School Rain Garden, Portland, Oregon Kevin Robert Perry, ASLA http://www.asla.org/awards/2007/07winners/517_nna.html 14. Stormwater BMP
Bioswale intercepting and infiltrating stormwater from adjacent parking lot http://www.portlandonline.com/bes/index.cfm?c=43110& 15. Energy Efficiency
Solar panel array over a parking lot reduces heat island effect as well as collecting energy Green roof, Robertson Building, Toronto http://www.flickr.com/photos/horticulturaltherapystudent/864775470/page2/ 16. Montgomery Township Region
17. Montgomery Township Region
1872 map ofMontgomeryTownship 18. Montgomery Township Region
Estimated median household income in 2007: $83,578 (it was $67,346 in 2000) Princeton: $83,578 New Jersey: $67,035 Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $760,424 (it was $338,700 in 2000) Princeton: $760,424 New Jersey: $372,300 19. Aspect: Solar Exposure Solar panels, Plaza Apartments roof,San Francisco, CA http://www.flickr.com/photos/kqedquest/446543194/
http://www.city-data.com 20. Aspect: Temperature& Precipitation
Green Park, London http://www.flickr.com/photos/ugardener/2923476607/sizes/l/ http://www.city-data.com 21. Aspect: Wind
Central London A pair of turbineswere installed in early June 2008 at Workplace DevelopmentCenterin Central London. The minimum wind speed required for these turbines is 4.5m/s. www.njcleanenergy.com/files/file/John_Halley.pdf http:www.quietrevolution.couk/projects.htm http://www.city-data.com 22. Regional Roads
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 23. Regional Amenities
24. Local Vehicular Traffic
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 25. Pedestrian & Bicycle & Bus Circulation
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R Bicyclers meet Route 206 26. Open Spaces
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 27. Vegetation
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R Open meadow field in Van Horne Park 28. Waterways &Critical Areas
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 29. Water On The Site
Image of Beden BrookM O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 30. Zoning
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 31. What Is On The Site M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R
There is a wide variety of independently owned stores on the site. There are few chain retail outlets. 32. Typical Office Parks Montgomery Commons Office Park and MedicalCenter located off of Route 206 Strip development along Route 206 with verywide setbackand obscured view from road 33. Typical Commercial Strip development along Route 206 with verywide setbackand obscured view from road Isolated buildings housing a fewbusinesses withparking in frontlocated along Route 206One of many car dealerships along Route 206 34. Typical Residential Apartment complex along Princeton Avenue New high-end development house Duplex along Route 518 in Rocky Hill 35. Opportunities & Constraints M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. Name?
M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 53. Future Possibilities
54. Master Plan andCenter Green Design Elizabeth Burns, Christopher Kearney,Gwendolyn Johnson, Anna Lavinia Schmitz LA4198LA Design Studio VISpring 2009Professors Stuart Appel and Bess Wellborn M O N T G O M E R YT O W N S H I PC E N T E R 55.
Goals Chestnut Hill, PA 56. Goals & Objectives
Pedestrian crosswalk on Main Street http://www.woolpent.com/images/portofolio/greentowncenter01.jpg Gateway Arch http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/neighborhoods/2008/downtownsheridan.htm Spring FlowersIn Rocky Hill 57. Goals & Objectives
Street Festival Princeton, NJ Strolling shoppers 58. Goals & Objectives
Image of Beden Brook Red barn at Orchard Road 59. Goals & Objectives
Community Gardens http://www.flickr.com/photos/wetgraphite/2464114637/ Green roof and Solar Panels 60. Land Use Plan
61. Development Strategy
Transect ZonesGreat Planned Communities,ed. Jo Allen GauseThe Urban Institute 62.
MasterPlan 63. BuildingHeights
Transect ZonesGreat Planned Communities,ed. Jo Allen GauseThe Urban Institute 64. Building UsePlan
Mixed use along Main street inNorthampton, MA http://myapa.planning.org/ greatplaces/streets/main streetnorthampton.htm 65. VehicularCirculation
66. Route 206 Corridor Section Elevation of Route 206 Corridor 67. Route 206 Streetscape View of Streetscape looking south along Route 206 North 68. Secondary Road & Greenway Corridor Section Elevation of Greenway Corridor 69. PedestrianCirculation
Raised path through wetland http://www.simonecollins.com/ 70. Pedestrian Walkways Section Elevation of Pedestrian Walk Pedestrian walkway in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania 71. Site Drainage Bio-infiltration Garden http://www3.villanova.edu/vusp/images/bmps/bio_traffic/T_island.jpg
72. Master PlanDetail: Center Green 73. Spatial Comparisons Independence Hall Park Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Rittenhouse Square Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Nassau Street between Chamber & Vandeventer Princeton, New Jersey 74. CenterGreen
75. Amphitheater Section Elevation of Amphitheater at North End of Center Green Columns at entranceof Playa VistaGreat Planned Communities,ed.Jo Allen GauseThe Urban Institute Stage Performance www.gettyimage.com Grassy Slope Sitting Area of Amphitheater 76. Solar Sculpture Solar sculpture at Zwickau University of Applied Scienceshttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/5f/Copped_version_of_Zwickau_Solar_Panel_Installation.PNG/ Sculptural solar panels at Adelaide Festival Hall,Australia http:// http://www6.worldisround.com/photos/29/295/346_o.jpg 77. Center Oval View of Center Oval from outside the Civic Building 78. Water Spouts Plaza View from cross street facing north
79. Crescent Plaza & Roof Garden Supple Structures in Step with The Wind by Makoto Sei WatanabeAmidon, Jane. Radical Landscapes:Reinventing Outdoor SpaceRoof Garden Osmundson, Theodore.Roof Gardens. New York: Newton 1999/ 80. ParkingOptions
81. Site Materials Brick eco-paver Light grey pea gravel Cobblestone Belgium block curbs Ornamental crosswalks 82. Site Furnishings Bike rackhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/16nine/573578232/ Sitting Bench Sitting Bench Trash can adorned with arthttp://www.on6thave.com/publicart/ann_meersman.jpg 83. Plant Palette
Magnolia virginiana http://www.flickr.com/photos/lifeoncanvas/2555138340// Calycanthus floridushttp://www.flickr.com/photos/angelslens/129775746/ / 84. Implementation
85. Conclusion
86. Appendices 87. Plant Palette Quercus phelloshttp://www.huntersville.org/interactive%20ordinance/IMAGES/WillowOak.jpg / Acer rubrumhttp://extension.osu.edu/~news/files/AB.jpg Street Trees Latin Name Acer rubrum Fraxinus pennsylvanica Quercus bicolor Quercus phellos Quercu rubraCommon Name Red Maple Green Ash Swamp White Oak Willow Oak Red Oak Notes Wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Salt tolerant Salt tolerant 88. Plant Palette Cornus sericea http://www.flickr.com/ photos/noelzialee/3 91233201/ Bio-infiltration Gardens Latin Name Amelanchier laevis Betula nigra Magnolia virginiana Calycanthus floridus Clethra alnifolia Cornus sericea Cephalanthus occidentalis Ilex glabra Ilex verticillata Lindera benzoin Myrica pensylvanica Viburnum dentatum Asclepias incarnata Athyrium felix-femina Caltha palustris Eupatorium maculatum Helenium autumnale Helianthus angustifolius Juncus effusus Lobelia cardinalis Matteuccia struthiopteris Monarda didyma Panicum virgatum Rudbeckia fulgida Thelypteris palustris Common Name Serviceberry River Birch Sweet Magnolia Sweetshrub Summersweet Red Osier Dogwood Buttonbush Inkberry Holly Winterberry Holly Spicebush Bayberry Arrowwood Swamp Milkweed Lady Fern Marsh Marigold Joe-Pye Weed Sneezeweed Swamp Sunflower Common Rush Cardinal Flower Ostrich Fern Bee Balm Switch Grass Black-eyed Susan Marsh Fern Notes Salt and wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Salt and wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Moist soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Moist soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Cephalanthus occidentalis http://www.flickr.com/photos/28950980@N05/2784759671/ 89. Plant Palette Matteuccia struthiopteris http://www.flickr.com/photos/plussed/503819132// Bio-infiltration Swales Latin Name Caltha palustris Carex lurida Juncus effusus Lobelia cardinalis Lobelia siphilitica Matteuccia struthiopteris Onoclea sensibilis Osmunda regalis Scirpus cyperinus Common Name Marsh Marigold Shallow Sedge Common Rush Cardinal Flower Great Blue Lobelia Ostrich Fern Sensitive Fern Royal Fern Woolgrass Notes Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Wet soil tolerant Juncus effusus http://www.flickr.com/photos/nandoonline/2585481572/ Infiltration along roadways http://www.asla.org/awards/2006/06winners/341.html 90. Plant Palette Sedum albahttp://www.westernpawildflowers.com/html/Species.asp?SPID=904&LET= Extensive Green Roofs Latin Name Allium schoenoprasum Allium cernuum Sedum alba Sedum divergens Sedum gracile Sedum griseum Sedum lanceolatum Sedum oreganum Sedum reflexum Sedum sarmentosum Sedum sexangulare Sedum sieboldii Sedum telephioides Talinum calycinum Talinum parvifolium Talinum rugosperum Common Name Wild Chives Nodding Onion Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Stonecrop Fame Flower Fame Flower Fame Flower Notes Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Drought tolerant Sedum telephioides http://nouveaufauves.files.wordpress.com/2007/09/allegheny-stonecrop-sedum-65.jpg Sedum gracile http://www.greenroofplants.com/ Talinum calycinum http://www.banwnursery.co.uk/images/Allium%20cernuum%202.jpg 91. Data Calculations
Parking AreaPre-development -Existing Parking Lots1,669,960 sq. ft . Post-development -Parking Lots1,988,898 sq. ft.-Parking Structures208,132 sq. ft . - Street Parking262,861 sq. ft. Total1,723,809 sq. ft. 92. Data Calculations Impervious AreaPre-development -Buildings836,325 sq. ft. -Streets2,100,525 sq. ft. Total2,936,850 sq. ft. Pervious Surface AreaPre-development -Open Space8,387,125 sq. ft. Total8,387,125 sq. ft. Impervious AreaPost-development -Buildings1,797,592. sq. ft. -Streets844,371 sq. ft. Total2,641,963 sq. ft. Pervious Surface AreaPost-development -Parking1,515,667 sq. ft. -Open Space7,166,335 sq. ft. Total8,682,012 sq. ft. 93. Data Calculations Building Uses Post-development -Commercial/Parking Structure344,660 sq. ft. -Commercial/Office1,605,071 sq. ft. -Commercial/Residential541,424 sq. ft. -Commercial Only319,441 sq. ft -OfficeOnly578,008 sq. ft -Residential Only55,236 sq. ft Total3,443,840 sq. ft. 94. Eco-Industrial Parks
95. Overlay Districts
96. Parking Strategies
Parallel Parking along Primary and Secondary Streets
Shared Parking 97. Spot Elevations