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4th IOC-WESTPAC SUMMER SCHOOLOn SEAGOOS Monsoon Onset Monitoring and Its Social & Ecosystem Impact
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 19-23 Agustus 2013
CENTER FOR CLIMATE, AGRO-CLIMATE AND MARINE CLIMATEINDONESIA AGENCY FOR METEOROLOGY, CLIMATOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS
(BMKG)
OU
TLINE1. BMKG’s Structure Organization
2. Center for Climate, Agro Climate and Marine Climate Recent Activitieso Climate Services Establishment of
Climate Early Warning System (CEWS)o Marine Climate Services Marine o Marine Climate Services Marine
Integrated Data and information System (MIDAS)
3. Center for Databaseo Data Rescue
BM
KG
STR
UC
TUR
EO
FO
RG
AN
IZATIO
N
BMKG General Director
Deputy of Instrumentation, Calibration, Network and Communication
Bureau for Public Purpose
Executive Secretary
Bureau for Plan
Center for Instrumentation
Deputy of Meteorology
Deputy of Climatology
Deputy of Geophysics
Center for Earth Quake and Tsunami
Center for Climate, Agro and Marine Climate
Center for Aviation and Marine Meteorology
RG
AN
IZATIO
N
Bureau for Legal & Organization
Instrumentation and Calibration
Center for Network Communication
Center for Database
Center for Seismology Engineering and Geopotencial
Tsunami
Center for Climate Change and Air Quality
Marine Climate
Center for Public Information Meteorology
Meteorology
Center for Education &
Training
Center for Research &
Development
Regional Stations
CLIMATE SERVICES
DM (+)
SST
1
2 El Nino
CLIMATE DRIVER FOR INDONESIA REGION
Asia-AustraliaMonsoon
4
1La NinaDM (-)3
In Fact: There are many climate drivers still not recognized Lack of Research??? Prediction Accuracy ???
Monthly Rainfall Types in Indonesia
Palu
Ambon
Jakarta
BitungMakassar
CLIMATE SERVICES
CHALLENGES, CONCERN AND NEED
• Forecaster:– Simple, Not Complicated– Computer = Forecaster itself– Non forecaster can produce climate prediction– Forecaster comes and go Prediction Skill must be
ConsistentConsistent
• User:– Climate Prediction and Information: Fast, Accurate,
Accessible and Easy to Understand No Problem with Method Used
– Longer : Better
• Skill improvement of climate prediction• Collaboration with another country that has similar
climate characteristic (i.e. MOMSEI)
DATA BASE
CLIKOM
CLYSIS
DATA BASE
DATA BASE SYSTEM
CLIMATE ANALISYS & MODELLING
INFORMATION PRODUCT
Infrastructure & DessiminationBMKG
CLYSIS
WEB CLIM
AWSCENTRE
BASE
MARINE CLIMATE SERVICES
• Improvement of BMKG’s Marine Climate Information Product
• Provides Marines Information Services for coastal communities (e.g. fisheries, salt production and commerce)
BM
KG
NEED
S AN
D N
ATIO
NA
L CH
ALLEN
GES
BMKG NEEDS and NATIONAL CHALLENGES
NA
TION
AL C
HA
LLENG
ES
o Climate information services nearly always based on land-observations analysisonly, while sea-observation (maritime) was still scarce.
o Sea Observation merely based on satellite with very rare ground observation datafor validation
o Marine data are scattered among differrent institutions in Indonesiao We do data acquisition only, but no systematic data analysis and utilizationo Oceanographic and disaster mitigation researches run independently among
working units at Indonesia National Agencieso There is no strong collaboration among government institutes to utilize the data
But….
Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with Marine Information Providers and User at national level, resulting in the followings :
(1) Commitment to establish nationalworking group (Observation,Modeling, Product Information,Dissemination and CapacityBuilding) as a first step toward the
MARINE INTEGRATED DATA and INFORMATION SYSTEM (MIDAS)
Building) as a first step toward theestablishment of Indonesianintegrated ocean informationsystem
(2) An agreement to establish MarineIntegrated DAta and informationSystem (MIDAS) as national portalof ocean climate data andinformation
CEWS
BMKG DATA RESCUE
From : Urip Haryoko, 2013
From : Urip Haryoko, 2013
From : Urip Haryoko, 2013
From : Urip Haryoko, 2013
(DATACLIM Project)
From : Urip Haryoko, 2013
From : Urip Haryoko, 2013
