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Rays Enserv Ashok Suyal – [email protected] Waste Plastic to Energy Project

Mnre presenntation 1.3.16

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Page 1: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

Rays EnservAshok Suyal – [email protected]

Waste Plastic to Energy Project

Page 2: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

Mission

Our Mission

TO DEVELOP A ‘NEW TECHNOLOGY’ BASED ON PYROLYSIS, PROVIDING ALTERNATE SOURCE OF CHEMICAL ENERGY BY CONVERTING WASTE PLASTICS INTO SYNTHETIC OIL

Page 3: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

Possible Impact - What it means for Make in India

Waste to Energy Source Creation

• MSW – 176000 * 10 % * 365 = 64,24,000 MT/annum (Source : Planning Commission of India Report, May 2014)

• Paper Mills – 12200000*47 %*7 % = 4,01,380 MT/annum (Source : IPMA)

• Annual Waste Plastics Generation on India – Around 6.5 Million MT (2014)

Financial Impact

• Domestic Synthetic Oil production – 6.5 * 75 % = 4.875 Million MT (7.13 % of HSD) • HSD consumption in India = 68.3687 Million MT (Indian Petroleum and Natural Gas Statistics, 2014)

• Land area saving, used for dumping = (6500000/0.2)/10 m = 3250000 sq. meters/annum

Employment• 200 plants of 100 TPD processing * 500 persons = 100000 persons

Other Impacts

• Indigenously developed cutting edge Supercritical Technology for Waste to Energy • Will contribute to Swatchh Bharat Abhiyan• Can create opportunities for Startups

Page 4: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

About Plastics

PE43 %

PVC28 %

PP 24 %

Global 299 MMTIndia 8.5 MMT

PS3 %

Others2 %

Plastics

(Synthetic Polymers)

Year 2013 data

Material

Calorific value (MJ/kg)

Polyethylene

46.3

Polypropylene

46.4

Polystyrene

41.4

Polyvinyl chloride

18.0

Coal

24.3

Liquefied petroleum gas

46.1

Petrol

44.0

Kerosene

43.4

Diesel

43.0

Light fuel oil

41.9

Heavy fuel oil

41.1

Page 5: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

Release of toxic Gases

A

Incineration

Power, Flue Gas and Ash

Effective conversion of high molecular weight polymers into lower molecules upto C20, Net high energy recovery (85 %)Can substitute to HSD having huge demandLow capital and operation cost

D (suggested)

Advanced ThermalDecomposition (Pyrolysis)

Synthetic Oil, Syngas and Char

Conversion into basic molecules of CO and H2High energy input requirements, High capital cost

C

Syngas, Ash

B

Requires large area

Land becomes infertile

Landfilling

Existing v/s suggested disposal of Waste Plastics

Gasification

Page 6: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

Effective Parameters for Pyrolysis

Change in product composition with Temperature

Temperature 0C

Wt.

%

Change in product composition with Pressure

PE PP PS∆hs (J/g) 803∆hf (J/g) 243∆hd (J/g) 910∆hv (J/g) 345

Lg = Σ ∆hi (J/g) 2301 1900 1800

Enthalpy Requirements for Pyrolysis

Page 7: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

NEW EMERGING

TECHNOLOGY

UNEPDepartment for Environment,

Food and Rural Affairs (United

Kingdom)

Planning Commission

of India

American Chemistry

Council

CPCB

Zero Waste

Scotland

Global Recognition for Pyrolysis Technology

Page 8: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

About RAYS ENSERV

Partnership Firm having professionals

from diverse fields

Working on the project from the last 5 years

Developed and operated batch type pilot plant

having 500 kg/batch capacity. Developed a

continuous commercial scale plant

Plant to be installed in 2 phases;

Phase 1 - Technology demonstration unit

of 10 TPD Refuse Derived Liquid Fuels

(RDLF) and syngas plant

Phase 2 - 10 TPD Refuse Derived Liquid

Fuels (RDLF) and syngas plant

Page 9: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

Our Process

OURConcept

Advance Thermal Treatment Process

Dewatering

Drying

Storage

Oil/ Gas Separation

Storage

Cleaning

Shredding

Receipt

Feedstock PreparationProcess

Melting

Supercritical Catalytic Plate Reactor

Vapor/Solid Separation CHAR

GAS

OIL

Page 10: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

How we Initiate - Mass Balance

Raw material cleaning(30 MT)

Raw material dewatering(20 MT)

Raw material drying(17 MT)

Raw material (30 MT)

Feedstock melting(15.5 MT)

Supercritical Catalytic Plate Reactor (15 MT)

Vapor/solid separation(15 MT)

Condensation(10 MT)

Oil/Gas Separation(10 MT)

Storage of Oil (9 MT)Organic fibers with

moisture (10 MT)

Water for reuse/plantation(3 MT)

Moisture into atmosphere(1.5 MT)

Syngas(1 MT)

Char with inert(5 MT)

Moisture into atmosphere(0.5 MT)

Page 11: Mnre presenntation   1.3.16

If you can see the invisible You can make the impossible