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The Climate analogues and its online platform
• Compare locations based on similarities in precipitation and temperature but designed to identify analogues based on other features data (soil, social and economic conditions)
• Williams et al. (2007) state that there is likely to be 30% novel climates under climate change That means that there are 70% of already existing climates projected to 2100 for sites!
• We heavily rely on models to tell us what the future holds– GCM projections– Crop models, household models, farming system
models
The Climate Analogue Concept
• Still large uncertainties remain regarding future projections of climate, and their resultant impacts on farming systems, especially at the local level.
• Until now, the adaptive capacity of communities is a factor rarely taken into account in the global/regional models on which policy makers often rely
• The use of climate analogues for locating future climates today can ground models in field-based realities, significantly enhancing our knowledge of adaptation capacity and supporting the identification of appropriate interventions.
Benefits of an analogue approach
Possible analogues
BACKWARDAdaptation options
• Where can I find the future climate of my site today?
MY SITE(future)
OTHER SITE (s)(current)
Possible analogues
FORWARDAdaptation options
• Where can I find the present climate of my site in the future?
MY SITE(current)
OTHER SITE (s)(future)
Possible analogues
NONEAdaptation options
• Where can I find the present climate of my site in the world currently?
MY SITE(current)
OTHER SITE (s)(current)
The analogues online interface
Built upon stable platforms
• Our analogues R package• And powered by
• Works under Firefox, Google Chrome and IE
ESRI
http://gismap.ciat.cgiar.org/analogues
1. DEFINE SITE AND CLIMATIC DATA ZONE
2. DEFINE DIRECTION, METHOD, GS, LAG,NORM, THRESHOLD
3. DEFINE SCENARIO, GCMs, VARIABLES, WEIGHTS
4.
Depending on the settings… calculation time is between 2 min and …
You can then…
• Continue by running a new analysis• Download report & results• Get a PNG file for your report, or
presentation• Get the actual R code used• … visually manipulate results
Let’s see an example onlinehttp://gismap.ciat.cgiar.org/analogues Reference site: Kagera Bassin, Uganda
Watch the videoThe CCAFS climate analogue tool - new version
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlWznCElKME