Upload
megainternational
View
2.787
Download
3
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Enterprise architecture is used as the blueprint to describe a company’s structure and operations that helps drive change within the organization. To get the most out of your investment, EA should be efficient, effective, economical and adaptable. This is what we call Agile EA.
Citation preview
Richard Winnik, Director of Professional Services, MEGA North America - ©MEGA May 2012
5 Keys to Agile EA
Consulting Best Practices
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
Agile EAEnterprise Architecture can be defined as the blueprint to describe a company’s structure and operations that helps to drive change within the organization, both today and in the future.
This being said, Agile EA is
an efficient, effective, economical and adaptable EA. It allows the organizations to realize a return on their investment in EA.
Agile EA is easily adapted to your environment and priorities, resulting in business value for your organization.
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
5 Keys to Agile EA1. Goals
Make sure your EA can provide answers to the questions that the stakeholders are going to ask
2. Framework The ability to adapt a framework to the reality of your project and your objectives will allow you to easily craft your EA to fit your requirements
3. Visualization Each adaptation of EA should reflect the specific character of the organization to maximize agility
4. Repository Utilization of centralized data allows you to manage relationships and share descriptions between stakeholders in the most efficient manner possible
5. Governance Implement a well-managed governance structure to support a targeted state of behavior within the organization
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
1st Key: Goals – Keep the goals in mind as
you move through your EA initiatives
– Define the future state of your EA
Make sure your EA can provide answers to the questions that stakeholders are going to ask.
– Your EA is evolutionary, not revolutionary… this is a journey where things will change over time
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
Integrate the corporate strategy as a key reference for your architecture.
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
Provide reports and graphics that support decision-making.
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
2nd Key: Framework – Standard frameworks
provide a reference model to begin. They don’t necessarily correspond to your environment
– Don’t feel you have to conform to any one framework
– Find frameworks that have elements that correspond to your organization’s EA needs, then take the best of each to create an integrated and customized framework
The ability to adapt a framework to your organization’s project requirements and objectives will allow you to craft your EA to meet your needs, immediate and long-term.
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
Integrating multiple EA frameworks as a unique perspective provides a better fit with an organization’s specific requirements.
NAF TOGAF DoDAF2.0
FEAF My Frameworks
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
3rd Key: VisualizationEach adaptation of EA should reflect the specific character of the organization to maximize agility.
– Communicate, communicate, communicate. The visualization of your enterprise architecture has to be adapted to the specific needs of each stakeholder - Business owners are not
at ease with technical descriptions or diagrams. They need a concrete view on their business and processes
- Decision-makers are willing to commit time to viewing dashboards and relevant reports to help manage their operations
– The ability to adapt to the variety of stakeholders in your organization is key to speeding the adoption of your enterprise architecture internally
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
The ability to analyze enterprise architecture information from the stakeholder’s perspective is key to supporting decision-making.
EA Stakeholders
CoordinationCollaboration
Communication
Enterprise Architect
BusinessUser
ApplicationArchitect
IT InfratructureManagement
IT PlanningLeader
BusinessProcessAnalysis
IT Planning
TechnologyInfrastructureManagement
IT SystemAnalysis
and Design
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
The ability to produce effective and informative reports is essential for the success of your initiative.
Presentation – Adapt the outputs to the needs of each
stakeholdersInside EAM
– Consolidate information – Automate the production of outputs
from a single source
Plans
Maps
Charts
Matrix
Analysis
Reports
Diagrams
Spreadsheet Document
Infrastructure
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
4th Key: RepositoryUtilization of centralized data allows for managing relationships and sharing descriptions between stakeholders in the most efficient manner possible.
– To depict the blueprint that defines the structure and operations of your organization, you need to define: - The structure of your
organization and its assets (business functions, IT, etc.)
- How it operates today (business processes, IT systems, etc.)
– The relationships between all these objects are numerous; storing your data in a centralized repository supported by a robust metamodel ensures the management of all relationships between components and facilitates easy sharing of all descriptions within your organization
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
A repository-based tool provides a metadata view of EA artifacts.
Business Architecture
IT Architecture
InformationStrategy & objectivesCapabilitiesBusiness functionsBusiness processes
Business vocabulary
ApplicationsServicesTechnology
Enterprise Architecture Blueprint
Data
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
Storing information in a common repository provides a single source for all elements to be shared.
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
5th Key: GovernanceImplement a well-managed governance structure.
– When establishing a governance structure, develop the means and measures that support a targeted state of behavior. Think of what you want to happen and then build the process to lead in that direction
– Keep in mind, too granular a model requires enormous resources to maintain; too abstract results in an emaciated process that doesn’t add the necessary benefits
– Remember, having an Agile EA means having one that is efficient, effective, economical and adaptable. Well-managed governance helps you to maintain these qualities
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
Implementing operational governance will help you maximize performance while reducing risks.
Stakeholders
Market Rules
Employees, Suppliers, Customers, Third Parties
Competitors,Globalization
Legislations,Industry standard
regulations,Corporate policiesand procedures
Corporate Governance System
Risk
Performance
©M
EG
A M
ay 2
012
As a summary:5 Keys to Agile EA1. Goals
Make sure your EA can provide answers to the questions that the stakeholders are going to ask
2. Framework The ability to adapt a framework to the reality of your project and your objectives will allow you to easily craft your EA to fit your requirements
3. Visualization Each adaptation of EA should reflect the specific character of the organization to maximize agility
4. Repository Utilization of centralized data allows you to manage relationships and share descriptions between stakeholders in the most efficient manner possible
5. Governance Implement a well-managed governance structure to support a targeted state of behavior within the organization
©MEGA May 2012
For more information about our enterprise architecture solutions:www.mega.com - @mega_int