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LIPIDS Bio3 Kawashima

Lec18 Lipids

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LIPIDS

Bio3 Kawashima

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sometimes known as fats, cholesterol,

triglycerides…

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Lipids

• Triacylglycerols• Phospholipids• Steroids and Sterols• Others

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Triacylglycerols are…

composed of fatty acids (VVVV) linked to a glycerol

(C3H5(OH)3) molecule through an ester bond

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Fatty acids are…

long chains of carbon and hydrogen atoms linked by

covalent bonds with a carboxylic acid terminus

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fatty acids are linked to glycerol via an ester bond

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Phospholipids are composed of two fatty

acid chains and a phosphate group linked

to a glycerol molecule through an ester bond

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phospholipids are amphipatic

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Steroids are…

four heterocyclic ringed molecules composed of

carbon and hydrogen with various functional groups

attached to this ensemble

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